Extract-agitating self-suction type biological reactor

Abstract

The invention relates to gas-liquid, gas-liquid-solid or gas-liquid-liquid multiphase biology chemical operation reactor. It contains a reaction carcase, an upper cover and aseptic filtering film, and sampling connection. The upper end of center rotating shaft connects to the shaft of electric mixer, and the down end has self-sucking whisking liquid lifter. An air intake is on the upper end of inner cavity sleeve, and a gas phase centrifugal force pipe type passage is on the down part of the inner cavity sleeve. Outer cavity sleeve is installed on outside wall of inner cavity sleeve, and liquid phase centrifugal force pipe type passage connects to the upper part. The invention realizes whisking, mixing and air feeding process to improve oxygen dissolving efficiency.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a gas-liquid two-phase, gas-liquid-solid or gas-liquid-liquid multi-phase biochemical operation reactor, in particular to a stirring liquid extraction self-priming bioreactor suitable for aerobic liquid biological fermentation reaction . Background technique [0002] A bioreactor is a device that provides a good reaction environment for biocatalysts (microbial cells or enzymes) to complete biocatalytic reactions, often called fermenters. The characteristics of an excellent bioreactor are simple equipment, not easy to infect bacteria, low energy consumption, good liquid mixing performance, high mass transfer and heat transfer rate, and high production capacity per unit time and unit volume. , Operation control and maintenance are convenient, easy to enlarge and so on. The fermentation reactor for cultivating microorganisms must have various conditions suitable for the growth of microorganisms and the formation of products (suc...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, most of the research on petroleum biological desulfurization is in the basic research stage. There are only a few researches on reactors. The ones that have been reported mainly include stirred tank reactors, airlift reactors, free cell milk phase contact reactors, and immobilized reactors. Cell fluidized bed reactor, etc. (referring to literature 2: McFarland BL, et al.Crit.Rev.Microbiol., 1998, 24:99~147; Literature 3: MonticelloD J.USP 5472875.1995; Literature 4: Kaufman E N, et al .Appl.Biochem.Biotech., 1998, 73:127~144), these reactors have their own advantages and disadvantages: wherein the stirred tank reactor is used most; the emulsion contact reactor can produce 5 μm water / oil / bacteria droplets, It achieves full mixing of the oil phase and the water phase, but has a low desulfurization rate; while the fluidized bed reactor immobilizes the biocatalyst on a suitable carrier, which is easy for continuous operation and product separation, but the immobilization of biocatalyst and other technologies Further research is needed; these reactors are not only complex in structure and occupy a large area, but also have high energy consumption, low efficiency, and poor mass transfer effect

So far, no reports have been found on bioreactors that combine stirring, self-priming and extraction and spraying

Images