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35results about How to "Improve gas-liquid mass transfer efficiency" patented technology

Method for culturing full autotrophic denitrification granular sludge in continuous flow reactor

The invention discloses a method for culturing full autotrophic denitrification granular sludge in a continuous flow reactor, and belongs to the field of wastewater autotrophic denitrification. The method comprises the following steps of: firstly, inoculating a CANON biological membrane in the continuous flow reactor; directly beginning to carry out a full autotrophic denitrification process under an oxygen limitation condition to culture the full autotrophic denitrification granular sludge. The full autotrophic denitrification granular sludge process is started under a low-load condition at first, and then the inoculated sludge continuously adapts to the reaction condition in the continuous flow reactor, so that the processing ability of the continuous flow reactor is continuously improved; in a high-load culturing stage, the water inflowing load is improved by utilizing means of keeping the ammonia-nitrogen concentration of inflowing water invariable and shortening hydraulic retention time to continuously culture granular sludge. Because strong flow shear stress acts upon the continuous flow reactor, the granulation process of the full autotrophic denitrification sludge is promoted, and the structure of the granular sludge formed in the continuous flow reactor is relatively stable.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF TECH

Twin exhaust gas purifying tower

The invention discloses a twin exhaust gas purifying tower, which comprises towers I and II and tower circulating pools I and II, wherein the towers I and II are paratactic and serially connected with each other; the circulating pools of the tower I and II are corresponding to the lower parts of the towers I and II; a liquid gathering hopper, a liquid-guiding ring, a nozzle, a spiral flow plate and a top liquid baffle ring are arranged in the tower I from bottom to top; an exhaust gas inlet and an air oxidation device are arranged on the tower I circulating pool; a tower II liquid distributing pipe, a conical cup atomizing layer and a multi-ring whirlwind demister are arranged on the tower II from top to bottom; a clean gas outlet is arranged on the tower II; spacing rings are arranged onthe circulating pools on the lower parts of the towers I and II; circulating pumps are arranged in the circulating pools of the tower I and II; lifting pumps and dewatering pumps are arranged at bottoms of the towers I and II; and a medium conveying pipe is arranged on the upper part of the tower II. By using the twin exhaust gas purifying tower, a gas/liquid mass transfer area is increased, a gas/liquid contact area is updated by repeatedly cutting, the purifying efficiency is high, the consumption of circulating kinetic energy is reduced, the flow speed of idle tower is increased, the reaction of absorbing medium is more complete, the utilization ratio is higher, solid content in cleaning solution in the towers is reduced, the abrasions of the circulating pumps and the nozzle are reduced, the service life is prolonged, and the maintenance is more convenient. The twin exhaust gas purifying tower is mainly used for cleaning, absorbing and purifying the exhaust gas.
Owner:永兴县皓天环保科技发展有限责任公司

A method for cultivating fully autotrophic denitrification granular sludge in a continuous flow reactor

The invention discloses a method for culturing full autotrophic denitrification granular sludge in a continuous flow reactor, and belongs to the field of wastewater autotrophic denitrification. The method comprises the following steps of: firstly, inoculating a CANON biological membrane in the continuous flow reactor; directly beginning to carry out a full autotrophic denitrification process under an oxygen limitation condition to culture the full autotrophic denitrification granular sludge. The full autotrophic denitrification granular sludge process is started under a low-load condition at first, and then the inoculated sludge continuously adapts to the reaction condition in the continuous flow reactor, so that the processing ability of the continuous flow reactor is continuously improved; in a high-load culturing stage, the water inflowing load is improved by utilizing means of keeping the ammonia-nitrogen concentration of inflowing water invariable and shortening hydraulic retention time to continuously culture granular sludge. Because strong flow shear stress acts upon the continuous flow reactor, the granulation process of the full autotrophic denitrification sludge is promoted, and the structure of the granular sludge formed in the continuous flow reactor is relatively stable.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF TECH

Corona plasma activation method that can improve the mass transfer efficiency of ozone microbubbles in water

The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment and discloses a corona plasma activation method capable of improving the mass transfer efficiency of ozone micro bubbles in a water body. The corona plasma activation method capable of improving the mass transfer efficiency of the ozone micro bubbles in the water body is characterized by comprising the following steps: a) filling gas into the water body to obtain a mixture of the water body and the gas; b) stirring and shearing the mixture obtained in the previous step, so that bubbles are crushed, and the diameter of each bubble is reduced; c) enabling the bubbles obtained in the previous step to generate corona so as to generate the ozone micro bubbles; d) dissolving the ozone micro bubbles into the water body, removing pollutants in the water body, crushing the bubbles in a water and gas mixture before corona to reduce the diameter of each bubble, so that the gas and liquid mass transfer efficiency and the water solubility of the ozone micro bubbles generated during ozonization are improved, further the disinfection efficiency of ozone is improved, and therefore, the water quality is better changed.
Owner:LUZHOU JUYUAN ELECTRIC POWER EQUIP CO LTD

Catalyst random packing

InactiveCN102423680BSolve the suspension fixed problemRealize the mass transfer functionChemical/physical/physico-chemical processesFractional distillationEngineeringShort circuit
The invention relates to a catalyst random packing. The catalyst random packing comprises a packing shell and a catalyst packet placed inside the packing shell. The packing shell is provided with a cylinder. One end of the cylinder is provided with a block end cover. The cylinder wall of the cylinder is provided with at least a circle of inner oblique tongue pieces, wherein the inner oblique tongue pieces are uniformly arranged along the circumference of the cylinder wall. The inner oblique tongue pieces extend to the cylinder, and the tongue tips are toward the direction of the block end cover. According to the present invention, one end of the catalyst packet is blocked by the block end cover, and the other end of the catalyst packet is hooked by the barbs formed by the inner oblique tongue pieces, such that the catalyst packet is suspended and fixed in the packing shell, and can not prolapse due to the gas surging and the liquid surging, the problems of suspension and fixation of the catalyst and the packing shell are solved; due to the random characteristic of the packing of the present invention, the gas short circuit phenomenon of the whole bundle of the catalyst filler packet can be overcome, the specific surface area of the gas-liquid contact can be increased, the effect of the catalytic reaction can be improved, and the reactive rectification process is achieved well.
Owner:NORTHWEST UNIV

Method for preparing cyclohexanone by cyclohexane oxidation

The invention discloses a method for preparing cyclohexanone by cyclohexane oxidation. The method involves a device for preparing cyclohexanone by cyclohexane oxidation, and the device for preparing cyclohexanone by cyclohexane oxidation comprises a tubular reactor, an ultrasonic microbubble generator, an air storage tank, a cyclohexane storage tank, a condenser and a gas-liquid separator. The preparation method comprises the following steps: 1, feeding materials into the air storage tank and the cyclohexane storage tank according to a certain proportion, intensively mixing through the ultrasonic microbubble generator to crush gas into microbubbles, feeding the microbubbles into the tubular reactor, cooling the reacted materials through the condenser, and separating through the gas-liquid separator to obtain a cyclohexane oxidation liquid; and 2, carrying out catalytic decomposition on the cyclohexane oxidation liquid obtained in the step 1 under a slightly acidic condition to obtain cyclohexanol and cyclohexanone, and carrying out extractive distillation separation to obtain cyclohexanone. The conversion per pass of cyclohexane and the yield of cyclohexanone are high, and the material consumption and the energy consumption are obviously reduced.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +2

Rotating bed with concentric corrugated rings

The invention discloses a rotating bed with concentric corrugated rings, and relates to the field of gas-liquid mass transfer equipment. The rotating bed with the concentric corrugated rings mainly comprises a cavity, wherein a rotor is arranged in the cavity, a rotating shaft of the rotor penetrates through a baseboard of the cavity, a liquid inlet pipe penetrates through the cavity and a centralchamber of the rotor from the upper portion of the cavity, the liquid inlet pipe and the rotating shaft are installed coaxially, and a plurality of liquid outlet holes are formed in a pipe wall of the liquid inlet pipe; a gas outlet pipe is arranged on an upper panel of the cavity, and communicates with the central chamber of the rotor; and the rotor is composed of an upper disc and a lower disc,one set of concentric corrugated rings with the diameters evenly increasing are fixed between the upper disc and the lower disc, the concentric corrugated rings are composed of multiple peaks and troughs, and any two of the concentric corrugated rings are distributed in a staggered mode, so that the peaks of each concentric corrugated ring face the corresponding troughs of the corresponding adjacent concentric corrugated rings. The rotating bed with the concentric corrugated rings has the advantages that the rotor of the rotating bed is a rotor with the concentric corrugated rings, and circumferential distribution of liquid can be greatly improved, so that the gas-liquid mass transfer efficiency of the rotating bed is improved.
Owner:浙江华科化工设备有限公司

A device for strengthening ammonia distillation to treat ammonia nitrogen in wastewater

The invention relates to a device for treating ammonia and nitrogen in wastewater by virtue of reinforcing ammonia distillation. The device comprises two sets of reinforcing ammonia distillation devices, wherein the gas inlet of one set of reinforcing ammonia distillation device is connected with a gas-phase outlet of a reboiler; the gas outlet of the other set of reinforcing ammonia distillation device is connected with the gas outlet of one set of reinforcing ammonia distillation device, liquid outlets of the two sets of devices are connected with a buffer tank by virtue of pipelines, after the reinforcing ammonia distillation devices are started, the steam is introduced and a feed pump is simultaneously started to introduce the wastewater, the wastewater exchanges heat with purified hot wastewater through a heat exchanger, enters the reinforcing devices and is uniformly distributed at an inner diameter of a rotary drum by virtue of a liquid distributor, the wastewater is in full contact with steam in a rotating filler so that ammonia and nitrogen in the wastewater are transferred in steam; and treated steam is discharged from the gas outlet and sent to a next-stage treatment procedure or a next-stage device and the obtained purified wastewater enters the wastewater buffer tank, exchanges heat with raw material wastewater through the heat exchanger and enters a next treatment process. The device has the advantages of small area occupation, short material residence time, small gas-liquid ratio and high treatment accuracy and is easy to operate.
Owner:SHANGHAI ANHORN ENVIRONMENTAL TECH CO LTD

Device and process applied to reinforced absorption of methyl iodide in acetic acid tail gas

The invention relates to a device and a process applied to reinforced absorption of methyl iodide in acetic acid tail gas. The device comprises two reinforced absorption devices, two stages of absorption liquid pumps, two stages of absorption liquid storage tanks, a demister and an absorption liquid cooler which are connected with one another in series, wherein a gas inlet of a first-stage reinforced absorption device is communicated with an acetic acid tail gas source; a gas outlet of the first-stage reinforced absorption device is communicated with a gas inlet of a second-stage reinforced absorption device; a liquid inlet is communicated with a second-stage absorption liquid storage tank by virtue of a first-stage absorption liquid pump; a liquid outlet is directly communicated with a first-stage absorption liquid storage tank; a gas outlet of the second-stage reinforced absorption device is communicated with an inlet of the demister; a liquid inlet is communicated with a liquid outlet of the absorption liquid cooler by virtue of a second-stage absorption liquid pump; the liquid outlet is directly communicated with a second-stage absorption liquid storage tank; a liquid discharging hole of the demister is communicated with the second-stage absorption liquid storage tank. The device is simple in structure, small in size, easy to operate, low in operation cost and high in production efficiency.
Owner:SHANGHAI ANHORN ENVIRONMENTAL TECH CO LTD

A kind of high-efficiency catalytic rectification column inner catalyst bundle packing and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a catalyst bundled packet filler in an efficient catalytic distillation column and a preparation method thereof. The catalyst bundled packet filler in the efficient catalytic distillation column comprises a catalyst packet chain and a structured corrugated filler sheet, wherein the catalyst packet chain is formed by a plurality of catalyst packets of hollow structures in serial connection; and the catalyst packets are filled with solid catalyst particles; the catalyst packet chain and the structured corrugated filler sheet are closely fit and circled, and are fixed and molded by tightening rings. The hollow structures of the catalyst packets enlarge the gas-liquid mass transfer space, so that products generated by reaction can be separated timely, and the reaction is accelerated; the specific surface areas of the catalyst packets are increased, the thickness of a catalyst in the catalyst packets is reduced, the diffusion distance of the reactants to the surface activity centers of the catalyst particles and the diffusion distance of the products to the surfaces of the catalyst packets are shortened effectively; moreover, the influences of the diffusion resistance in the catalyst layers can be reduced; and the utilization of the catalyst is enhanced, and the catalysis velocity is enhanced.
Owner:FUZHOU UNIV
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