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44results about How to "Small bubble size" patented technology

Anti-biological blocking device for drip irrigation system

The invention relates to an anti-biological clogging device for a drip-irrigation system. The drip-irrigation system is started, an air intake brake valve is opened, an ozone generator is started, and compressed water which comes from the head part of the drip-irrigation system is sprayed at high speed from a jet orifice of a jet nozzle so as to form the negative pressure in a gas injection cavity; and under the action of the negative pressure, the ozone generator ensures that ozone generated through air ionization enters the gas injection cavity through the air intake brake valve, a check valve and an air inlet pipe along with the air filtered by an air filter, and enters an oscillating cavity for vortex oscillation, stirring and aerification along with the high-speed water flow sprayed by the jet nozzle so as to form 'ozone water' of which gas and liquid are distributed uniformly, and the 'ozone water' enters the drip-irrigation system to kill microorganisms in flow channels and cansynchronously inhibit crop root systems from growing toward the direction of a water outlet of a drip irrigation emitter in an underground drip-irrigation system, so that the aim of biological clogging resistance of the drip-irrigation system is fulfilled. Compared with a method of injecting a chemical agent into irrigation water, the invention has the advantages that: the residue of harmful substances which can pollute the environment is not produced, and the risk of using dangerous chemical agents is avoided.
Owner:FARMLAND IRRIGATION RES INST CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Device for removing nitrate nitrogen in water and application method of device

The invention relates to a device for removing nitrate nitrogen in water and an application method of the device. The device is used for solving such problems of existing method for removing nitrate nitrogen in water as low electrochemical denitrification current efficiency, poor selectivity of a reaction product and need of the addition of H2 during catalytic hydrogenation and comprises a direct current power supply, a pH meter, a micro-peristaltic pump, a microfiltration membrane assembly, a water inlet pump, a first circulating pump, a water outlet pump, a cathode chamber, a cathode plate, an anode plate, an anode chamber, a second circulating pump and a proton exchange membrane. The method comprise the following steps: adding the polluted water body into the cathode chamber, adding a catalyst into the cathode chamber, switching on the direct current power supply, enabling nitrate ions adsorbed on the cathode plate to accept electrons and be gradually reduced to N2; enabling generated H2 to be gathered from the cathode plate into microbubbles, diffuse and be adsorbed on the catalyst, in the presence of the catalyst and reducing the residual NO3<-> into N2 with H2 as an electron donor and discharging into the air. The device is used for removing nitrate nitrogen in water.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Jet printing valve based on carbon nano-tube tiny bubble generator and method of producing the same

InactiveCN101130300AOvercome the disadvantage of high power consumptionHigh density integrationPrintingMicro bubbleCarbon nanotube
The invention discloses a spraying and printing valve of micro bubble generator based on carbon nano-tube and the preparing method. The spraying and printing valve comprises glass substrate or silicon substrate of micro bubble generator with carbon nano-tube and silicon bottom substrate by micro machining. The micro bubble generator with carbon nano-tube is constituted by carbon nano-tube, two golden electrodes and silicon dioxide layer. The carbon nano-tube is set between two golden electrodes. The silicon dioxide layer is covered at the position where the carbon nano-tube is contacted with two golden electrodes. Via hole is set on the silicon bottom substrate as fluid inlet pipe and groove connected with the fluid inlet pipe is set on the surface of silicon bottom substrate. The substrate is bonded with the silicon bottom substrate so as to make the micro bubble generator with carbon nano-tube face to the groove to form nozzle. The preparing method is that the micro bubble generator with carbon nano-tube is prepared on the substrate; fluid inlet pipe and groove are prepared on the silicon bottom substrate; they are bonded together. The invention conquers the shortage that power consumption of conventional micro bubble generator is large and possesses the potentiality of good high density integration. The invention has a wide application prospect in advanced manufacturing field.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Device for generating high quantity of nano microbubbles in water

The invention relates to a nano microbubble generation device and particularly discloses a device for generating a high quantity of nano microbubbles in water. The device for generating the high quantity of nano microbubbles in water comprises a filtering and buffering tank, wherein an inlet of the filtering and buffering tank is connected with a water source; an outlet of the filtering and buffering tank is connected with a high-pressure centrifugal pump; an outlet of the high-pressure centrifugal pump is connected with a high-pressure jet device; a gas inlet of the high-pressure jet device is connected with a gas pressure stabilizing tank; a gas flowmeter is mounted at the front end of the gas pressure stabilizing tank; the front end of the gas flowmeter is connected in parallel with anair filter and a gas quick connector; an outlet of the high-pressure jet device is connected with a nano microbubble releasing device through a liquid pressure stabilizing tank. The device for generating the high quantity of nano microbubbles in water is simple in structure, reasonable in design, low in production cost and high in dissolution rate; the generated nano microbubble water flow is high; the particle size of the air bubbles is small and can reach up to 5-20nm; the device is suitable for extensive popularization and application.
Owner:济南上华科技有限公司

Gasification furnace chilling chamber containing flow-guiding cylinder and application method thereof

PendingCN110846083AIncreased phase boundary areaImproving the Effect of Humidification, Dust Removal, Ash Removal and CoolingGasification processes detailsGranular/pulverulent flues gasificationSyngasDust control
The invention provides a gasification furnace chilling chamber containing a flow-guiding cylinder and an application method thereof. The gasification furnace chilling chamber comprises a shell, wherein a downcomer is arranged in the shell; the outer side of the downcomer is sleeved by a coaxial flow-guiding cylinder; an annular gap is formed between the flow-guiding cylinder and the downcomer; oneend of the downcomer is connected with a gasification furnace; the other end of the downcomer is provided with a gas distribution device which is a conical section in butt joint with the outer edge of the downcomer; and the conical section is provided with gas holes. According to the invention, liquid circulation is formed through arrangement of the flow-guiding cylinder, so deposition of fine coal ash particles is prevented, and the problem of blockage caused by fine particles is effectively solved; meanwhile, through arrangement of the gas distribution device, small bubbles can be effectively formed; the phase boundary area of the bubbles is increased; the humidifying, dust-removing, ash-removing and cooling effects of a water bath are greatly improved; thus, the situation that synthesis gas carries excessive coal ash to enter a next working section is reduced.
Owner:INST OF PROCESS ENG CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Gas-liquid-solid three-phase stirred tank reactor

The invention provides a gas-liquid-solid three-phase stirred tank reactor which comprises a tank body, a stirring shaft is inserted into the top of the tank body, the stirring shaft is sequentially provided with a funnel, an inclined blade stirring paddle, a first steering cone-shaped body, a second steering cone-shaped body and a flow guide refining paddle from top to bottom, a plurality of flow guide refining plates are uniformly distributed on the outer side of a cavity in the tank body, and a gas ejector is arranged at the bottom of the kettle body. According to the gas-liquid-solid three-phase stirring tank type reactor, the inclined blade stirring paddle executes gas-liquid diffusion and reaction liquid pumping effects in the rotating process, the flow guide refining paddle executes the flow guide and particle and bubble refining effects in the rotating process, and the flow guide refining plate executes the flow guide and particle and bubble refining effects; by the effects of the above components in the gas, liquid and solid phases, large-scale axial and radial movement and molecular-level mixing are formed in the reactor, so that reaction materials are distributed more uniformly, reaction is performed more thoroughly, reaction heat release is more uniform, and meanwhile, the backmixing degree is reduced by large-scale circulating flow.
Owner:CHINA TIANCHEN ENG

Air injection device for subsurface drip irrigation system

The invention discloses an air injection device for a subsurface drip irrigation system. A subsurface drip irrigation system is started, an air inlet gate valve is switched on, and water with pressure from the head of the subsurface drip irrigation system is injected out at a high speed from the injection orifice of an ejector nozzle to form negative pressure in an air injection cavity; under the action of the negative pressure, air enters the air injection cavity from an air filter, the air inlet gate valve, a check valve and an air inlet pipe; the air and high-speed flow ejected out of the ejector nozzle enter a primary oscillation cavity via a round throat path of which the diameter is d1 to carry out primary vortex oscillation stirring 'aerification'; then, the mixture enters a secondary oscillation cavity via a round throat path of which the diameter is d2 to carry out secondary vortex oscillation stirring 'aerification'; and finally, the mixture enters the subsurface drip irrigation system via a round throat path of which the diameter is d3 and a gradual-change runner. The air injection device has the advantages of good air injection effect, high aerification rate and low input and operation cost, is simple and durable, does not need additional pressurized driving devices and is especially favorable for improving the anti-blockage performance of the injection device.
Owner:FARMLAND IRRIGATION RES INST CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Horizontal and efficient flotation separation system for sewage air floatation treatment

The present invention provides a horizontal and efficient flotation separation system for sewage air floatation treatment. The system includes an air flotation tank, a baffle structure and an efficient oil collection device; the inside of the air flotation tank is divided into several stages of mixing separation zones and clear water zones, which are arranged along the fluid flow direction; each stage of the mixing separation zone is separated by baffle structure; the zone between an upper baffle and a lower baffle is a gas-water mixing zone; the bottom of the gas-water mixing zone is provided with a dissolved gas and water release device connected with a micro-bubble dissolved gas and water generator; a zone between the lower baffle and an upper baffle of a next level of mixing separation zone is a settlement separation zone; the last stage of settlement separation zone is provided with a corrugated plate packing; the efficient oil collection device is disposed over the baffle structure; and the clear water zone is provided with an oil collection tank. The present invention has the advantages of improving gas-water contact mixture efficiency and clear water separation after contact, improving the separation efficiency of a stability chamber, reducing equipment size and energy consumption, and reaching high system stability and of low-cost maintenance.
Owner:CHINA NAT OFFSHORE OIL CORP +1

Oxygen-enriching biological oxidation system

The invention discloses an oxygen-enriching biological oxidation system, which comprises a biological oxidation pool and an aeration device, wherein activated sludge is filled in the biological oxidation pool; the aeration device comprises an air dissolving device and a releaser; the air dissolving device is provided with an air inlet, a water inlet and a water outlet; air and water are respectively introduced into an inner cavity of the air dissolving device from the air inlet and the water inlet; air in the air dissolving device is dissolved into water under the pressure state to form air dissolving water; the water outlet is connected with the releaser; the releaser is arranged in the biological oxidation pool and is covered by the activated sludge; the air dissolving water in the air dissolving device is released into the biological oxidation pool by the releaser. The oxygen-enriching biological oxidation system has the advantages that clean water and air are simultaneously pumped into the air dissolving device by using an air dissolving mechanism; the air is blended into the water under the pressure state; the air dissolving water is formed and is then released into the biological oxidation pool; through oxygen-enriching water, the utilization capability of microbes on the air is greatly improved; the effective utilization rate of the air is improved.
Owner:南京乐翼环境科技有限公司

Composite frame type low-voltage bus slot and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a composite frame type low-voltage bus slot. The composite frame type low-voltage bus slot comprises a plurality of bus straight-line segment brackets, a joint segment is connected between every two bus straight-line segment brackets; the invention further discloses a manufacturing method of the composite frame type low-voltage bus slot, and mainly comprises the following steps: selecting material, pre-manufacturing the straight-line segment bracket, filling potting material, manufacturing the joint segment, and filling the potting material; the application performance of the low-voltage bus slot is improved, the conductor and the insulating sleeve are fixed through the tenacity material; the expansion defect between the conductor and the insulating material is avoided when the temperature of the conductor is changed; the low-voltage bus slot is low in internal bubble content, small in bubble size, low in dielectric loss of insulating material, high in voltage resistance, and low in ageing life; the insulating material is high in density, good in tensile resistance, bending resistance and torsion resistance; the insulating material can adopt the heating curing process, the curing period is shortened to tens of minutes or several hours, and the insulating material can be extensively applied to the industrial and mining power distribution industry.
Owner:XIAN UNIV OF TECH

Device for treating chlorophenol wastewater by ultrasonic-assisted active membrane electrode and treatment method

The invention discloses a device and a method for treating chlorophenol wastewater by an ultrasonic-assisted active membrane electrode, relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, and providesa method and a device for treating chlorophenol wastewater by an ultrasonic-assisted active membrane electrode to solve the defects or improvement requirements of an existing electrochemical oxidation device. According to the scheme, oxygen bubbles separated out of the active membrane electrode are broken to generate instantaneous high temperature and high pressure under the cavitation action ofultrasonic waves, the yield of hydroxyl radicals is increased, the membrane flux of the electrode is improved, mass transfer of the surface of the electrode is enhanced, the electrochemical reaction rate is increased, and pollutants are efficiently degraded; besides, ultrasonic waves have a continuous cleaning effect on the surface of the electrode pore channel, the problem of pollution caused bylong-time operation of the electrode is solved, and thus the service life of the electrode is prolonged. According to the method, chlorophenol wastewater is efficiently degraded through acoustoelectric driving reaction, operation is easy, convenient and efficient, stability is high, secondary pollution is avoided, and the method is an ideal environment pollution treatment technology. The method isapplied to the field of environmental pollution treatment.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Micro-nano bubble flocculation-air flotation process

The invention relates to a new technology of micro-nano bubble flocculation-air flotation. The micro-nano bubble introduction system of the present invention is connected to the aeration head, the PAC dosing system and the PAM dosing system are connected to the source water lifting system, the source water lifting system is connected to the water distribution head, and the lifting bucket and lifting impeller are arranged in the middle of the flocculation-air flotation area , the lifting impeller is connected to the motor; the lower part of the flocculation-air flotation area enters the water distribution area, the upper part of the inclined tube area is connected to the water outlet, and the lower part is connected to the concentration area. The invention overcomes the problems of poor mechanical flocculation effect, large dosage of PAC agent, additional addition of PAM coagulant and environmental pollution caused by high-efficiency precipitation technology. The present invention utilizes the micro-nano bubbles to suck air into the pump through the suction of the multiphase flow pump, and generates them through the high-speed cutting of the impeller, and can also be generated by using a special micro-nano bubble generating device. Compared with the bubbles released by traditional pressurized tanks, micro-nano bubbles have the characteristics of small bubble size, large specific surface area, high adsorption efficiency, and slow rising speed in water.
Owner:YANGZHOU UNIV
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