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Method for developing rubidium fluoroboric beryllium acid / cesium monocrystal through hydrothermal method

A technology of fluoroboryryllic acid and single crystal, which is applied in the field of optoelectronic materials, can solve problems such as unfavorable application, difficulty in obtaining crystals, and poor crystal quality, and achieve the effects of favorable application, low cost, and simple process

Inactive Publication Date: 2007-10-10
TECHNICAL INST OF PHYSICS & CHEMISTRY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the disadvantages that it is difficult to obtain thicker crystals in the c direction when the molten salt method is used to grow rubidium / cesium fluoroborate beryllium single crystals in the prior art, and the crystal quality is poor, which is not conducive to application, thereby providing a A hydrothermal preparation method capable of growing large-sized rubidium / cesium fluoroborate beryllium acid single crystals, especially with large linearity in the c direction

Method used

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  • Method for developing rubidium fluoroboric beryllium acid / cesium monocrystal through hydrothermal method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
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Embodiment 1

[0025]20 g of broken chips of RBBF obtained by spontaneous crystallization by the molten salt method (which are 10 mm × 20 mm × (2-3) mm RBBF grown by the molten salt method and crushed to particles with a particle size of 2-4 mm) were used as nutrients, placed in In an autoclave with a gold-lined self-tightening seal structure with a reaction chamber size of 24mm×180mm, deionized water (ie, no mineralizer) was added to a fullness of 60%. A gold baffle with openings at the center and edges with a porosity of 7% is placed in the middle and lower part of the gold bushing to separate the raw material dissolution zone in the lower part from the growth zone in the upper part. The c-direction RBBF seed crystal is suspended on the top of the gold bushing, and the seed crystal is processed by molten salt method crystal growth. The gold bushing is then sealed and placed in an autoclave. In order to keep the internal and external pressure balance of the gold bushing, an appropriate am...

experiment example 2

[0027] 250 g of broken chips of RBBF (which are 10 mm × 20 mm × (2-3) mm RBBF grown by the molten salt method and broken into particles with a particle size of 2-4 mm) obtained by spontaneous crystallization by the molten salt method were used as nutrients, placed in The size of the reaction chamber is 42mm×760mm in an autoclave with a self-tightening seal structure with a gold lining, and the H 3 BO 3 58g is used as mineralizer, according to 70% fullness, add deionized water, make the concentration of the deionized aqueous solution of mineralizer be 2.5mol / L, pH value is 4.0. A gold baffle with openings at the center and edges with a porosity of 7% is placed in the middle and lower part of the gold bushing to separate the raw material dissolution zone in the lower part from the growth zone in the upper part. The c-direction RBBF seed crystal is suspended on the top of the gold bushing, and the seed crystal is processed by molten salt method crystal growth. The gold bushin...

experiment example 3

[0029] 300 g of RBBF chips obtained by spontaneous crystallization by the molten salt method (which are 10 mm × 20 mm × (2-3) mm RBBF grown by the molten salt method and broken to a particle size of 2-4 mm) 300 g were used as nutrients, placed in In an autoclave with a self-tightening seal structure with a gold lining and a reaction chamber size of 60mm×1200mm, put KF100g as a mineralizer, and add deionized water at a fullness of 80% to make the mineralizer deionized The concentration of the aqueous solution is 1.1mol / L, and the pH value is 8.2. A gold baffle with holes in the center and edges and a porosity of 10% is placed in the middle and lower part of the gold bushing to separate the raw material dissolution zone in the lower part from the growth zone in the upper part. The c-direction RBBF seed crystal is suspended on the top of the gold bushing, and the seed crystal is processed by molten salt method crystal growth. The gold bushing is then sealed and placed in an aut...

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Abstract

This invention relates to a hydrothermal method for growing RbBBF / Cs single crystal. The method comprises: (1) placing RbBBF / Cs nitrition medium 15-300 g at the bottom of a gold bushing, adding 0-2.5 mol / L deionized water or distilled water solution of mineralizer 60-80% of the gold bushing, and adjusting the pH value to 1.0-14.0; (2) placing a gold baffle with porosity of 7-15% above the nitrition medium, and hanging seed crystal at the top of the gold bushing; (3) heating so that the average temperatures of the growth region and the dissolution region reach 300-425 deg.C and 380-500 deg.C, respectively, and the pressure less than or equal to 200 MPa; (4) keeping for 10-90 days to obtain RbBBF / Cs single crystal. The method has such advantages as simple process, and better crystal quality than flux method. The length of the obtained RbBBF / Cs single crystal at C direction can reach cm level or higher.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of optoelectronic materials, and in particular relates to a method for growing a rubidium / cesium single crystal of fluoroboryryllium acid by a hydrothermal method. Background technique [0002] Ultraviolet and deep ultraviolet all-solid-state coherent light sources are one of the most important goals pursued by human beings in the field of optoelectronics. Compared with other nonlinear optical materials, rubidium fluoroborate beryllium (RbBe 2 BO 3 f 2 , hereinafter referred to as RBBF) and cesium fluoroborate beryllium (CsBe 2 BO 3 f 2 , hereinafter referred to as CBBF), the main advantage is that it still has high transmittance and high anti-light damage threshold in the deep ultraviolet region with a wavelength of 155nm, so that it can generate coherent light output through nonlinear effects in the deep ultraviolet region, especially Direct frequency doubling can be used to obtain coherent light below the 200...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C30B7/10C30B29/00
Inventor 胡章贵陈创天刘有臣王晓洋
Owner TECHNICAL INST OF PHYSICS & CHEMISTRY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI