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Te-In-Hg photoelectronic detector chip manufacture method

A technology for photodetectors and manufacturing methods, which is applied in the direction of circuits, electrical components, semiconductor devices, etc., can solve the problems of poor uniformity of oxide films, inconformity with insulating layers, and poor temperature stability of film layers, etc., to achieve good uniformity and good The effect of satisfying dielectric properties and electrical properties

Inactive Publication Date: 2007-10-24
CHINA AIR TO AIR MISSILE INST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the uniformity of the oxide film formed by anodization and chemical oxidation is very poor, and the temperature stability of the formed film layer is poor, which does not meet the requirements of the insulating layer.

Method used

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  • Te-In-Hg photoelectronic detector chip manufacture method

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] The mercury indium telluride wafer 1 is firstly cleaned with bromomethanol, and then rinsed with methanol and deionized water (step a in FIG. 1 ).

[0022] Place the surface-cleaned mercury indium mercury telluride wafer into the reaction chamber of PECVD, evacuate high vacuum (1 Pa) and heat the wafer to a temperature of 150 ° C, and feed 20 sccm nitrous oxide (N 2O) and after the radio frequency electric field frequency is 13.56MHz and the power is 30W discharge ionization for 2 minutes, an oxide layer with a thickness of 15nm is an oxide film.

[0023] 16 sccm of silane (SiH 4 ) and 20sccm nitrous oxide (N 2 O) grow a layer of silicon dioxide (SiO2) with a thickness of 250nm 2 ) film as a passivation protection film (step b in Figure 1).

[0024] Using photolithography technology and wet etching process, open a window to remove the passivation layer of the Schottky contact window of the detector (step c in FIG. 1 ).

[0025] Using the PECVD method again, the samp...

Embodiment 2

[0030] The mercury indium telluride chip was first cleaned with bromomethanol, and then rinsed with methanol and deionized water.

[0031] The surface-cleaned mercury indium mercury telluride wafer is placed in the reaction chamber of PECVD, vacuumizes and heats the wafer to a temperature of 160° C., and feeds 80 sccm oxygen (O 2 ) and an oxide layer with a thickness of 15nm is formed as an oxide film after the electric field frequency of the radio frequency is 13.56MHz and the power is 30W discharge ionization for 4 minutes.

[0032] Grown silicon dioxide (SiO 2 ) Thin film method is as embodiment 1.

[0033] The passivation layer of the schottky contact area of ​​the detector is removed by photolithography technology and wet etching process.

[0034] Using the PECVD method again, the sample is heated to a temperature of 100° C., and 80 sccm of oxygen (O 2 ) and discharge and ionize at a power of 30W for 6 minutes at a radio frequency electric field frequency of 13.56MHz t...

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Abstract

The related preparation method for chip of Hg3In2Te photo detector comprises: surface treating the Hg3In2Te wafer, growing an oxidation layer by PECVD and a passivated protective layer in turns, removing the passivated layer on photo sensitive area to form Hg3In2Te oxide film by PECVD, growing ITO film, using photo etching and stripping techniques to remove the ITO film except the electrode area and form Schottky contact electrode structure. This invention increases Schottky barrier, needs short switch time, and improves open-circuit voltage and efficiency.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of semiconductor photodetector manufacturing, and relates to a method for manufacturing a mercury indium telluride photodetector chip. Background technique [0002] For the manufacture of narrow-gap semiconductor indium mercury telluride photovoltaic devices for photodetection, the fabrication method of the semiconductor photodetection device has a great influence on the performance of the device. An insulating dielectric film (oxide film) of appropriate thickness is introduced between the metal and the semiconductor constituting the Schottky barrier. When changing the thickness and properties of the insulating layer between the gold-half interface, the purpose of changing the Schottky barrier can also be achieved. , thereby improving the performance level of the device. Some specific experimental results also show that when the thickness of the gold-semiconductor oxide layer increases from zero to a certai...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01L31/18
CPCY02P70/50
Inventor 孙维国鲁正雄张亮赵岚成彩晶赵鸿燕
Owner CHINA AIR TO AIR MISSILE INST