Connecting method of stephanoporate inner core and compact outer shell
A connection method and dense technology, applied in the field of connection between porous inner core and dense outer shell, can solve problems such as complex process, high cost, and clogged holes, and achieve the effect of simple process, reduced production cost, and good airtightness
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Embodiment 1
[0011] TiAl series alloy, the dense tube is Ti, and the porous inner core is TiAl alloy. Select Ti and Al powders within the range of -80 to +500 mesh, mix them in an atomic ratio of 1:1, put them into a SPEX8000M high-energy mixer and mix them evenly, then directly put the mixed powder into a dense Ti tube, and pass through 2.5-5.0 MPa compression molding, and finally vacuum sintering at 600-800°C for 1-2 hours. The diffusion rate of Al in Ti is greater than that of Ti in Al. Through the diffusion of Al to Ti, the sintered diffusion welding between TiAl porous material and dense Ti tube is realized. When the porosity is 10-30%, and the pressure is 0.2MPa, the gas passes through the pores of TiAl instead of leaking from the connection between TiAl and dense Ti tube, indicating that the sintering diffusion welding has been realized between the two, and the connection becomes One.
Embodiment 2
[0013] TiNi alloy, the dense tube is Ti, and the porous inner core is TiNi alloy. Select Ti and Ni powders within the range of -100 to +400 mesh, mix them in an atomic ratio of 1:1, put them into a SPEX8000M high-energy mixer, and then put the mixed powder directly into a dense Ti tube. After 2.5-5.0 MPa compression molding, and finally vacuum sintering at 800-950°C for 2 hours. The diffusion rate of Ni in Ti is 4,000 times that of Ti in Ni. The part where Ni originally existed in the compact quickly becomes a cavity, and the Ni atoms entering Ti form a compound with Ti, resulting in an increase in the macroscopic volume. Sintered diffusion welding between TiNi porous material and dense Ti tube. When the porosity is 10-30% and the pressure is 0.2MPa, the gas passes through the pores of TiNi instead of leaking from the joint between TiNi and dense Ti tube, indicating that the sintering diffusion welding has been realized between the two, and the connection becomes One.
Embodiment 3
[0015] FeAl alloy, the dense tube is stainless steel, and the porous inner core is FeAl alloy. Select Fe and Al powders within the range of -200 to +400 mesh, and mix them in the SPEX8000M high-energy mixer according to the atomic ratio of 1:1. MPa compression molding, and finally vacuum sintering at 600-800°C for 2 hours. The diffusion rate of Al in Fe is greater than that of Fe in Al. Through the diffusion of Al to Fe, the sintered diffusion welding between FeAl porous material and dense stainless steel tube is realized. When the porosity is 20-40%, and the pressure is 0.2MPa, the gas passes through the pores of FeAl instead of leaking from the connection between FeAl and dense stainless steel pipe, indicating that the sintering diffusion welding has been realized between the two, and the connection becomes One.
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