Rectangular bimetallic nano rod with gold nucleus and palladium shell and method for making the same
A technology of bimetallic nanometer and gold nanorod is applied in the field of single crystal gold core/palladium shell structure bimetallic nanorod and its preparation, and achieves the effects of reduced dependence, high yield and low energy consumption
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Embodiment 1
[0044] First configure the following solutions:
[0045] 0.1M cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (C 19 h 42 N + Br - , hereinafter referred to as CTAB) aqueous solution: Weigh 3.64g of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (analytical grade) and dissolve it in 100mL of deionized water. It should be placed in a constant temperature water bath at 30°C to dissolve completely before use.
[0046] 0.1M ascorbic acid (AA) aqueous solution: Weigh 0.176g of ascorbic acid (analytical pure) and dissolve it in 10mL of deionized water, and prepare temporarily before use.
[0047] 10mM tetrachloroauric acid (HAuCl 4 ·3H 2 O) Aqueous solution: Weigh 0.393g tetrachloroauric acid (analytical pure, domestic) and dissolve it in 100mL deionized water.
[0048] 10mM silver nitrate (AgNO 3 ) aqueous solution: Weigh 0.425g of silver nitrate (analytical grade) and dissolve it in 250mL of deionized water. Keep away from light.
[0049] 2mM H 2 PdCl 4 Aqueous solution: Weigh 0.035g of palladium dichl...
Embodiment 2-3
[0061] Example 2-3: Effect of the purification of gold nanorods on the growth of palladium shell structure
Embodiment 2
[0063] Adjust the concentration of the gold nanorod solution obtained in step 2 of Example 1 to 0.1 mM, take 4 mL of the above gold nano rod solution and put it into a test tube, add 22 μL of AA solution with a concentration of 0.1 M to 2 mL of CTAB solution with a concentration of 0.1 M, Then add the above mixed solution to the test tube containing the gold nanorod solution and shake well, and finally add 125 μL of 2 mM H 2 PdCl 4 The aqueous solution was mixed evenly and placed in a constant temperature water bath at 30°C. After 12 hours, the reaction solution was centrifuged 2 to 4 times to obtain bimetallic nanorods with a gold core / palladium shell structure, the morphology of which is shown in Figure 3a.
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