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Small crystal grain zirconium-containing ZSM-5 molecular sieve catalyst and preparation method thereof

A technology of ZSM-5 and molecular sieve, which is applied in the direction of crystalline aluminosilicate zeolite, borocarbane silicone crystalline aluminosilicate zeolite, etc., can solve the problems of poor anti-coking performance, large grain diameter, and high catalyst preparation cost , to achieve strong anti-carbon performance and high selectivity

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-05-28
SHANXI INST OF COAL CHEM CHINESE ACAD OF SCI +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

During our extensive research, we found that when synthesizing ZSM-5 molecular sieves in a hydrothermal system, if an organic amine is used alone as a template, there will be problems such as long crystallization cycle of molecular sieve synthesis and high cost of catalyst preparation, especially in the synthesis of ZSM-5 molecular sieves. Heteroatom ZSM-5 molecular sieve with small grain size requires some specific synthesis conditions and raw materials, such as low temperature, high-speed stirring and adding salt, etc.
Chinese patent 03124261.8 synthesized zirconium-containing ZSM-5 molecular sieves under ordinary hydrothermal synthesis conditions, but the molecular sieves have large grain diameters, generally with an average particle size greater than 1 μm, and poor carbon deposition resistance

Method used

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  • Small crystal grain zirconium-containing ZSM-5 molecular sieve catalyst and preparation method thereof
  • Small crystal grain zirconium-containing ZSM-5 molecular sieve catalyst and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] A. Synthesis of Directing Agents

[0038] The molar ratio composition of the directing agent is SiO 2 :Al 2 o 3 :Na 2 O: n-Butylamine: H 2 SO 4 :H 2 O=40:1:10:28:7.2:2800. The composition of the silicon source is: SiO 2 = 25.13%; Na 2 O = 8.12%; H 2O=66.75% water glass, first take by weighing 800 grams of water glass, add 168.66 grams of n-butylamine and 1575.03 grams of deionized water to make A solution, put it into the synthesis kettle, and stir under the stirring of 320 rpm Evenly, take by weighing 55.75 grams of aluminum sulfate again, insert in the beaker that 2081.36 grams of water are housed, then add the sulfuric acid of 21.06 grams, stir with glass rod, make B solution and add it dropwise in the solution in the still, The kettle was then closed, and the stirring was continued for 10 minutes before heating. Raise the temperature from room temperature to 150°C at a rate of 1°C / min for 30 hours, cool down, discharge the material into a sealed bottle an...

Embodiment 2

[0043] A. Synthesis of Directing Agents

[0044] The raw material composition of the directing agent is SiO 2 :Al 2 o 3 :Na 2 O: 1.6-hexanediamine: H 2 SO 4 :H 2 O=60:1:13:32:3.3:3000. The composition of the silicon source is: SiO 2 = 25.13%; Na 2 O = 8.12%; H 2 O=66.75% water glass, at first take by weighing 550 grams of water glass, add 668.72 grams of deionized water and 137.52 grams of 1,6-hexamethylenediamine to make A solution into the synthesis kettle, at 300 rpm Stir evenly under stirring, then weigh 16.45 grams of aluminum nitrate, put it into a beaker with 1432.48 grams of water, then add 14.31 grams of sulfuric acid, stir it with a glass rod to make B solution, add it dropwise to the solution, then the kettle was sealed, and the stirring was continued for 20 minutes and then the temperature began to rise. Rise from room temperature at a rate of 2°C / min to 140°C for 30 hours, cool down, discharge the material into a sealed bottle and let it stand, and sepa...

Embodiment 3

[0049] A. Synthesis of Directing Agents

[0050] The raw material composition of the directing agent is SiO 2 : Al 2 o 3 :Na 2 O: Ethylamine: H 2 SO 4 :H 2 O=80:1:15:38:5.2:3800

[0051] The composition of the silicon source is: SiO 2 = 25.13%; Na 2 O = 8.12%; H 2 O=66.75% water glass, first weigh 500 grams of water glass, add 70.28 grams of ethylamine and 984.42 grams of deionized water to make A solution, put it into a synthesis kettle, and stir evenly under 300 rpm stirring , then weigh 34.85 grams of aluminum sulfate, put it into a beaker with 1301.17 grams of water, then add 13.17 grams of sulfuric acid, stir it with a glass rod to make a B solution, add it dropwise to the solution in the kettle, and then add The kettle was sealed, and the stirring was continued for 15 minutes, and then the temperature began to rise. Rise from room temperature to 160°C at a rate of 1.5°C / min, continue to keep the temperature constant for 20 hours, then cool down, unload the mat...

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Abstract

The invention relates to molecular sieve catalyst ZSM-5 that is small crystal particle and contains zirconium. The percentage weight portion of the catalyst is: SiO2: Al2 O3:NaO2:zirconium is equal to 70-95:1-4 : 1-2 : 0.05-3; the average grain size is 0.2 -0.5Mum, and total acid content is 0.8-1.1 millinormal / gram. During gasoline production by synthesis gas through methanol or dimethyl ether, the conversion rate of methanol or dimethyl is up to 100 percent; selectivity of gasoline fraction (C5<+>) is high; olefin content in finished oil product is less than 10 percent, which is environment friendly; the catalyst has good carbon collection resistance performance; single-pass service life can reach above 1000 hours.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to a molecular sieve catalyst and a preparation method thereof, in particular to a small grain zirconium-containing ZSM-5 molecular sieve catalyst and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] my country is a country with a serious shortage of oil resources. The country's proven oil reserves only account for 1.4% of the world. In recent years, with the sustained and rapid development of my country's national economy, energy demand has continued to increase. At present, the dependence on oil imports is increasing. However, my country's proven coal reserves, production and consumption account for 12.6%, 35.3% and 34.4% of the world's total respectively, which determines that my country's energy consumption must be based on coal resources and vigorously develop coal energy characterized by clean coal transformation chemical technology. [0003] Coal-based synthesis gas / methanol and further conversion to energy and c...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01B39/38
Inventor 李文怀胡津仙刘常进冯华王战修石自更田一政李胜军王永胜
Owner SHANXI INST OF COAL CHEM CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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