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Process for manufacturing metallic sulfide powder

A technology of metal sulfides and manufacturing methods, applied in the preparation of sulfides/polysulfides, etc., can solve the problems of energy consumption, difficulty in obtaining uniform crystal structure, uneven growth of grains, etc., and achieve a wide range of applications Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-07-16
DALIAN UNIV OF TECH +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

To improve the crystallization degree of this powder, it is necessary to carry out repeated heat treatment, which not only consumes a lot of energy, but also often causes the grains to grow unevenly and excessively, and it is difficult to obtain a uniform crystal structure.

Method used

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  • Process for manufacturing metallic sulfide powder
  • Process for manufacturing metallic sulfide powder
  • Process for manufacturing metallic sulfide powder

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037]Mix 1 kg of cubic zinc sulfide produced by Sakai Chemical Co., Ltd. with 280 g of sulfur, and then add 1 kg of PETN. Put the mixed explosive 3 into a polyethylene bag, install the fuze 2, and bundle it into a spherical shape. Fill another polyethylene bag with 2kg of deionized water as the blocking layer 4, put the spherical explosive into the water, and seal the bag mouth tightly with polyethylene tape. Hang the explosive 3 that is put into the blocking layer 4 behind the center of the reactor with a diameter of 3m (as shown in Figure 2), close the observation window and exhaust pipe, and evacuate and depressurize the reactor to 0.03m. Pa. After the decompression is completed, the explosion is carried out. After confirming that the pressure in the reactor had become 0.05 MPa, the inlet valve was opened to replace the air in the reactor. Then, 50 L of deionized water was added to the reactor for cleaning, the cleaning solution was filtered and dried, and 360 g of expl...

Embodiment 2

[0039] Except that the hexagonal zinc sulfide produced by 1 kg of "Sakai Chemical" company was used as a raw material, all the other operations were the same as in Example 1, and 312 g of explosive products were recovered. The obtained product was subjected to X-ray crystallographic analysis and TEM observation, the results are shown in accompanying drawings 6 and 7, and it can be seen that the structure of the product is the same as that of Example 1.

Embodiment 3

[0041] Except adopting 500g PETN explosive to mix with zinc sulfide, wrapping outside the mixture with remaining 500g explosive, all the other operations are identical with embodiment 1, reclaimed 382g explosive product. The X-ray crystallographic analysis results and TEM observation results of the explosion product are shown in Figures 8 and 9, and the structure of the product is also the same as in Example 1.

[0042] The present invention is not limited to the above examples.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for manufacturing metal sulfide powders, characterized in that the metal sulfide powders and propellants and explosives are made into explosive mixture by proportion; the explosive mixture is placed in a closed reaction container and explosed with the propellants and explosives, and the metal sulfide with changed crystallinity is manufactured. The invention has the advantages and beneficial effects of that each particle of the metal sulfide powders is evenly heated (and pressurized); the power particles are separated and rapidly cooled; the invention is suitable for manufacturing sulfide powders with high crystallinity and uniform crystal structure, especially for manufacturing nanometer powders with the performance. The synthesized metal sulfide of the invention can be applied in the usage development of paint, solar batteries, fluorescence materials and medicine, with wide application.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of physical and chemical processing methods, and relates to a method for manufacturing metal sulfide powder. Background technique [0002] Utilizing the color of metal sulfides to manufacture pigments, especially the combination of dissimilar metals can present a variety of colors and is widely used. In addition, using the photo-semiconductor properties of metal sulfides, solar cells, photosensitive elements, and image recording elements can be developed. EL elements, CRTs, and lighting fixtures can also be widely developed by utilizing its fluorescent properties. In the application of pigments, the color of sulfides will change depending on the degree of crystallization; pigments with high crystallinity have higher stability and hardness, which can ensure the durability and wear resistance of coatings. When used as an optical semiconductor, the degree of crystallization often determines the level of its l...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01B17/20
Inventor 李晓杰闫鸿浩岩崎秀治前川一彦
Owner DALIAN UNIV OF TECH