Carbon electrode horizontal type bidirectional vibration molding technique and special forming equipment

A technology of two-way vibration and forming process, which is applied in the direction of battery electrodes, ceramic forming machines, material forming presses, etc., can solve problems such as difficulty in uniform transmission of exciting force, high pole breaking rate, product defects, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-09-03
焦作市东星炭电极有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, the molding of carbon electrodes is a vertical vibration molding process. When vibration is applied, the mold is placed upright on the vibration table, and the hydraulic press pressurizes the raw materials in the mold from top to bottom. When producing longer specifications of carbon electrodes, The exciting force is difficult to spread evenly, resulting in uneven pressure and inconsistent density inside the electrode green body, resulting in defects in the produced products, high scrap rate, and high electrode breakage rate during the user's use
Chinese Patent Publication No. CN1571593, published on January 26, 2005, the name of the invention is a production process of a carbon electrode containing flake graphite, which discloses a production process of a carbon electrode, which adopts hydraulic vertical vibration forming Technology, the disadvantage is that when producing carbon electrodes with a length of more than 2000mm, the product has problems such as inconsistent internal density and high broken rate.

Method used

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  • Carbon electrode horizontal type bidirectional vibration molding technique and special forming equipment
  • Carbon electrode horizontal type bidirectional vibration molding technique and special forming equipment
  • Carbon electrode horizontal type bidirectional vibration molding technique and special forming equipment

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] A horizontal two-way vibration forming process of a carbon electrode of the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0032] 1. Select the following raw materials in weight percentage:

[0033] Electric calcined coal (grain) 21%; roasted crushed 8%; graphite crushed 19%; phosphorus flake graphite powder 1.5%; calcined petroleum coke powder 31%; coal tar pitch 19.5%; the sum of the weight of each component is 100%.

[0034] Among the above-mentioned raw materials, electric calcined coal (granules) is uniformly mixed with four different sizes of electric calcined coal (granules), among which electric calcined coal (granules) with a size of ¢16-8mm accounts for material) 27% of the total weight, ¢8-4mm electric calcined coal (pellet) accounts for 45%, ¢4-2mm electric calcined coal (pellet) accounts for 19%, and ¢2-0mm electric calcined Coal (grain) accounts for 9%; roasted crushed powder is uniformly mixed with two different sizes of roasted crushed powder, of wh...

Embodiment 2

[0045] A horizontal two-way vibration forming process of a carbon electrode of the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0046] 1. Select the following raw materials in weight percentage:

[0047] Electric calcined coal (grain) 22%; roasted crushed 8%; graphite crushed 18%; phosphorus flake graphite powder 1%; calcined petroleum coke powder 31%; coal tar pitch 20%; the sum of the weight of each component is 100%.

[0048] 2. Heating and kneading: Preheat the kneading pot to 140°C, add electric calcined coal (granules), roasted crushed graphite, graphite flakes and graphite powder into the kneading pot under normal pressure, heat to 140°C, and dry mix for 15 minutes , Drain the water in the material, then add the coal tar pitch that has been completely melted and fully allowed to stand, wet mix for 45 minutes, take out the pot in the form of a paste, and discharge it into the hopper.

[0049] 3. Drying: Put the paste in the hopper into the preheated and temperatur...

Embodiment 3

[0055] A horizontal two-way vibration forming process of a carbon electrode of the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0056] 1. Select the following raw materials in weight percentage:

[0057] Electric calcined coal (grain) 23%; roasted crushed 7%; graphite crushed 21%; phosphorus flake graphite powder 0.8%; calcined petroleum coke powder 30%; coal tar pitch 18.2%; the sum of the weight of each component is 100%.

[0058] 2. Heating and kneading: Preheat the kneading pot to 140°C, add electric calcined coal (granules), roasted crushed graphite, graphite flakes and graphite powder into the kneading pot under normal pressure, heat to 140°C, and dry mix for 15 minutes , Drain the water in the material, then add the coal tar pitch that has been completely melted and fully allowed to stand, wet mix for 45 minutes, take out the pot in the form of a paste, and discharge it into the hopper.

[0059] 3. Drying: Put the paste in the hopper into the preheated and temper...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a horizontal two-way vibration forming process of carbon electrode and special forming equipment. The forming process comprises following steps: selecting materials, heating, mixing, kneading, air-drying, adding materials, pre-vibrating, pressurizing, two-way vibrating, and de-molding. The special forming equipment consists of a four-axis amplitude modulation vibration table, a frame, a mold, a pressure-bearing conductive connector, a hydraulic piston, a vibration energy-storage spring, a hydraulic mechanism, etc., wherein the mold consists of an upper mold, a middle mold and a lower mold; a vibration motor is fixed on the upper mold; the upper mold, the pressure-bearing conductive connector and the hydraulic piston on the hydraulic mechanism constitute a pressure conductive device and are fixed on the frame through the two-way vibration energy-storage spring; the lower mold is horizontally fixed on the four-axis amplitude modulation vibration table through a flip hinge; and the middle mold is below the upper mold and above the lower mold. Carbon electrode manufactured by the process has the advantages of high strength and density, good consistency, less internal defects, high forming efficiency, and reduced energy consumption.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a carbon electrode production process and its special equipment, in particular to a carbon electrode horizontal two-way vibration forming process and its special forming equipment. Background technique [0002] At present, the molding of carbon electrodes is a vertical vibration molding process. When vibration is applied, the mold is placed upright on the vibration table, and the hydraulic press pressurizes the raw materials in the mold from top to bottom. When producing longer specifications of carbon electrodes, The exciting force is difficult to spread evenly, resulting in uneven pressure and inconsistent density inside the green electrode body, resulting in defects in the produced products, a high scrap rate, and a high rate of electrode breakage during the user's use. Chinese Patent Publication No. CN1571593, published on January 26, 2005, the name of the invention is a production process of a carbon electrode containing f...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B28B3/26B28B1/54B28B1/087C01B31/02H01M4/96B30B11/22
CPCB30B11/022
Inventor 赵长青张红军路二毛阴国胜
Owner 焦作市东星炭电极有限公司
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