Electromechanical combination preparation process and apparatus for hydrogen by spray method

Abstract

The invention provides a process and equipment for producing electromechanical hydrogen by a spray method, and relates to a technique and equipment for producing hydrogen with water as the raw material. The technique sprays water mist into a spray decomposition chamber through an atomizing nozzle, ionizes and decomposes water molecules by the combination of mechanical force and electric field force, and generates hydrogen and oxygen. The equipment mainly comprises a spray decomposition chamber, an atomizing nozzle, a hydrogen-catching electrode, a hydrogen-collection chamber, an oxygen-catching electrode and an oxygen-collection chamber. The hydrogen-collection chamber is arranged at the upper part, the spray decomposition chamber is arranged at the middle part, and the oxygen-collection chamber is arranged at the lower part; the atomizing nozzle is arranged at the lateral side of the spray decomposition chamber; the nozzle of the atomizing nozzle points to the center of the spray decomposition chamber; the hydrogen-catching electrode and the oxygen-catching electrode are arranged in the internal space of the spray decomposition chamber. The process and equipment adopt the spray method to produce the hydrogen through the electromechanical combination, thus reducing the power consumption and increasing the reaction speed. The process and equipment adopt water as the raw material to produce the hydrogen with no consumption of fossil energy, take water as energy, and can be used as a gasifying agent generation device of gasifying equipment, hydrogen-producing equipment or oxygen-producing equipment taking water as raw material.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a hydrogen production process and equipment, in particular to a hydrogen production process and equipment using water as a raw material. Background technique [0002] At present, the energy shortage and the environmental protection situation are severe. People are actively developing new clean energy sources, and hydrogen energy has attracted people's attention. Hydrogen energy is an ideal new energy source. Hydrogen energy has a high calorific value. Burning 1 kg of hydrogen can release 142,120 kj of heat, which is three times that of gasoline. Moreover, water is produced after hydrogen combustion, which does not pollute the environment. It is a very Clean fuel; hydrogen can be directly generated by fuel cells, theoretically there is a conversion efficiency of 100%, and the current technology has reached a conversion efficiency of about 80%. When hydrogen is used for fuel cell power generation, there is no noise pollution or h...

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Problems solved by technology

However, the hydrogen atoms and oxygen atoms in the water molecules are very firmly combined, and it is difficult to decompose the water molecules by heating at high temperature. It is easy to decompose the water molecules by using electric current. The method of using electric current to decompose water is called electrolysis. , At present, the electrolysis method is used to produce hydrogen from water in industry. This method consumes a lot of energy, the gain outweighs the gain, and the decomposition speed is slow and the efficiency is low.

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