Method for preparing indanone compounds
A compound and acidic compound technology, applied in the field of preparation of organic compounds, can solve problems such as time-consuming and expensive, and achieve the effects of saving costs, being suitable for mass production, and simplifying synthetic routes
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Embodiment 1
[0042] Synthesis of 2-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1-indanone:
[0043] a) Add 400mL of ethanol to a 2000mL four-necked reaction flask equipped with stirring, heating, reflux condenser, thermometer, dropping funnel and drying tube, then add 1 mole of sodium ethylate, and stir to dissolve. After the temperature of the reaction system drops to 30°C, add 1 mole of diethyl methylmalonate dropwise to the reaction flask, then add 1 mole of benzyl chloride to the reaction mixture, and stir the reaction between 40-60°C. GC monitors until the raw materials disappear, it takes about 2 hours, then add 800mL water to the reaction bottle to dilute the reaction mixture, then add 500mL n-hexane, stir well, separate layers, collect the organic layer, and then distill off the solvent n-hexane and a small amount of ethanol 245 g of diethyl 2-benzyl-2-methylmalonate was obtained with a yield of 92.7%. The purity of the product was about 95% by GC analysis. It was used in the next step without purification...
Embodiment 2
[0048] Synthesis of 2,3-dihydro-1-indanone:
[0049] Replace the diethyl methylmalonate in Example 1 with diethyl malonate in an equimolar amount, and keep other operating conditions unchanged to obtain 221 grams of diethyl 2-benzyl malonate, with a yield of 88.3% , 97% purity. Get 0.5mol of gained 2-benzyl malonate diethyl ester, according to the b) step condition reaction of embodiment 1, obtain 2,3-dihydro-1-indanone 51.7 grams with 78.2% yield, product purity 98.6%.
[0050] The spectrogram data is as follows:
[0051] 1 H NMR (300MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ=2.4-2.6(t, 2H), δ=3.02-3.09(t, 2H), δ=7.15-7.25(t, 2H), δ=7.60-7.69(t, 1H), δ=7.87- 7.96(d, 1H).
Embodiment 3
[0053] Synthesis of 4-chloro-2-ethyl-2,3-dihydro-1-indanone:
[0054] a) Add 400mL of N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) to a 2000mL four-necked reaction flask with stirring, heating, reflux condenser, thermometer, dropping funnel and drying tube, and then add 1 mole of tert-butyl Sodium alkoxide, stir well to dissolve. When the temperature of the reaction system drops to 30°C, add 1 mole of diethyl ethylmalonate dropwise to the reaction flask, then add 1 mole of o-chlorobenzyl chloride to the reaction mixture, and stir the reaction at 40-60°C , GC monitors until the raw materials disappear, it takes about 1 hour, then add 800mL water to the reaction bottle to dilute the reaction mixture, then add 500mL n-heptane, stir well and separate the layers, collect the organic layer, then distill off the solvent n-heptane and After a small amount of water, 292.8 grams of 2-(2-chlorobenzyl)-2-ethylmalonate diethyl ester was obtained, with a yield of 93.6%. The product was analyzed by GC with ...
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