2,4-diamino quinazolines compounds and synthesis method thereof

A technology of diaminoquinazoline and synthesis method, applied in 2 fields, can solve problems such as difficult solvent, complicated post-processing process, environmental pollution of organic solvent and the like

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-02-11
YUNNAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In the synthesis process of 2,4-diaminoquinazoline compounds, the synthetic method similar to the early report of the compound of formula (I) is: by reacting the substrate in DME (N, N-dimethylacetamide) at 145 ° C It was prepared by stirring and refluxing with guanidine carbonate for 3.5 hours. Due to the traditional solvent method of heating synthesis, not only the use of organic solvents causes environmental pollution, but also the product post-treatment process is complicated, and it is difficult to remove the solvent during the process. In addition, the reaction temperature Relatively high and low synthetic yields are a series of problems

Method used

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  • 2,4-diamino quinazolines compounds and synthesis method thereof
  • 2,4-diamino quinazolines compounds and synthesis method thereof
  • 2,4-diamino quinazolines compounds and synthesis method thereof

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0068] Synthesis of 2,4-diamino-6-cyano-5,7,8-trichloroquinazoline (IV-A): Weigh 13.3 grams of 2,4,5,6-tetrachloro-1,3-metabenzene Diformonitrile (chlorothalonil) and 9.0 g of guanidine carbonate were thoroughly ground and stirred in a mortar, mixed evenly, and then placed in a constant temperature oven to react at 100°C. After the reaction was stable for 1 hour, the reactants were quickly ground, and after uniformity Increase the temperature to 115℃ and continue to heat the reaction in a constant temperature oven. The reactants gradually produce yellow products. The reactants will feel moist during the reaction (due to the decomposition of carbonic acid in guanidine carbonate to produce water). Grind the reaction every 1 hour during the reaction The reaction was continued after homogenization. After 3.5 hours of reaction, the raw material chlorothalonil was detected by TLC, and the reaction was complete. Take out the reactant and pour it into a beaker, stir and wash with a large ...

Embodiment 2

[0070] Synthesis of 2,4-diamino-6-cyano-5,7,8-trichloroquinazoline (IV-A): Weigh 1.0 g of 2,4,5,6-tetrachloro-1,3-metabenzene Diformonitrile (chlorothalonil) and 0.7 g of guanidine carbonate were thoroughly ground and stirred in a mortar, mixed evenly, and placed in a microwave reactor. The temperature was adjusted to 120°C. After microwave irradiation for 30 minutes, TLC detection, raw material All chlorothalonil disappeared and the reaction was complete. Take out the reactant and pour it into a beaker, stir and wash with a large amount of water, and then filter with suction. During the pumping rate, the reactant is washed with water repeatedly to remove all the remaining guanidine carbonate in the reactant. After washing with water, wash with a small amount of dichloromethane. The reactant, wash away the very small amount of chlorothalonil that may be left in the reactant. After washing, the product was drained to obtain 1.0 g, the yield was 89.9%, and the melting point of the p...

Embodiment 3

[0072] Synthesis of 2,4-diamino-6-cyano-5,7-dichloro-8fluoroquinazoline (IV-B): Weigh 5-chloro-2,4,6-trifluoro-1,3 21.7 g of isophthalonitrile and 27.3 g of guanidine carbonate were thoroughly ground and stirred in a mortar. After mixing, they were placed in a constant temperature oven for reaction at 85°C. After 1 hour of stable reaction, the reactants were quickly ground, and the temperature was raised after uniformity. Continue to heat and react in a constant temperature oven at 105°C, and the reactants gradually generate orange-yellow products. During the reaction, the reactants were ground once every 40 minutes, and the reaction was continued after homogenization. After the reaction was heated for 3 hours, the TLC detection showed that all the raw materials of chlorothalonil disappeared and the reaction was complete. Take out the reactant and pour it into a beaker, stir and wash with a large amount of water, and then filter with suction. In the process of suction, the reactan...

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Abstract

The invention discloses 2, 4-diamino-quinazoline compounds and a green chemical synthesis method thereof. The synthesis method is that: multi-halogeno-m-Phthalodinitrile and guanidine salt take a ring-closing reaction, so as to obtain the compounds of Formula (IV); the produced compounds are reacted with nucleophile Nu- to obtain the compounds of Formula (I) which have potential medical activity. The novelty of the invention is that the synthesis of the compounds of Formula (IV) adopts the green chemical synthesis method and is realized under the condition of non-solvent and in the way of an ordinary thermostatic oven, oil bath or microwave radiation heating, thus the synthesis method is simple with little pollution to the environment and high and stable yield. In addition, the invention provides a route for synthesizing the 2, 4 -amino-quinazoline compounds of Formula (I) and (IV) with the potential medical activity and synthesizes a series of new 2, 4 -amino-quinazoline compounds of Formula (I) and (IV).

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to 2,4-diaminoquinazoline compounds with potential drug activity and their synthesis methods. Background technique [0002] 2,4-Diaminoquinazoline compounds are a class of heterocyclic compounds with anti-HIV, anti-tumor, spinal muscular atrophy and other drug activities. For example: Trimetrexate (English name: Trimetrexate, abbreviated as TMQ), Pelitrine (English name: Piritrexim, abbreviated as PTX), etc. are non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors, used in the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) has attracted much attention due to its high efficiency, low toxicity, and high selectivity (Masur H. et al. J. Infect. Dis. 1993, 167, 1442; Falloon J . et al. Clin. Res. 1990, 38, 361A; Das, K. et al. J. Med. Chem. 2004, 47, 2550-2560). In particular, it has recently been discovered that these compounds have strong drug activity against spinal muscular atrophy, which has become...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D239/95A61P31/18A61P35/00A61P21/00
Inventor 林军郑晗严胜骄黄超黄荣
Owner YUNNAN UNIV
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