Method of preparing Octocrilene
A dehydrating agent and catalyst technology, which is applied in the field of octocrylene preparation, can solve problems such as environmental pollution, low yield, and octocrylene cannot meet the technical requirements for the manufacture of anti-ultraviolet additives, so as to improve work efficiency and energy utilization , simple processing, and convenient production and operation
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[0025] Example 1
[0026] Add 364g (2.0mol) benzophenone, 400g (2.0mol) isooctyl cyanoacetate 600ml n-hexane, 247g (2.4mol) acetic anhydride and 10g ammonium acetate into a 2L four-neck flask, and install a water separator. The temperature was slowly raised to 85°C and refluxed, the acetic acid-water-n-hexane solution was separated, and the n-hexane was refluxed into the reaction system. GC online analysis showed that the content of isooctyl cyanoacetate was less than 0.5%, and the reaction was terminated.
[0027] Cool to room temperature, add cold water, stir for 30 min, stand to remove the lower aqueous layer containing acetic acid-ammonium acetate, neutralize with ammonia water to pH 7, and concentrate to dryness to obtain by-product ammonium acetate. (The claim is heating and vacuum concentration, so how many degrees of heating should be given, and what is the degree of vacuum? Give specific numbers, and the following examples are also modified accordingly) The oil layer...
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[0028] Example 2
[0029] Add 509.6g (2.8mol) benzophenone, 400g (2.0mol) isooctyl cyanoacetate 600ml n-hexane, 247g (2.4mol) acetic anhydride and 10g ammonium acetate into a 2L four-neck flask, and install a water separator. The temperature was slowly raised to 85°C and refluxed, the acetic acid-water-n-hexane solution was separated, and the n-hexane was refluxed into the reaction system. GC online analysis showed that the content of isooctyl cyanoacetate was less than 0.5%, and the reaction was terminated.
[0030] Cooled to room temperature, added cold water, stirred for 30 min, statically separated the lower aqueous layer containing acetic acid-ammonium acetate, neutralized with ammonia water to pH 7-8, concentrated to dryness to obtain by-product ammonium acetate. The oil layer was concentrated to recover n-hexane, the concentrated solution was distilled under reduced pressure, collected: 180-190°C / 0.1mmHg to obtain 685.9g of light yellow viscous oily liquid, yield 95%, ...
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[0031] Example 3
[0032] Add 364g (2.0mol) of benzophenone, 400g (2.0mol) of isooctyl cyanoacetate, 600ml of n-hexane, 494g (4.8mol) of acetic anhydride and 10g of ammonium acetate into a 2L four-neck flask, and install a water separator. The temperature was slowly raised to 85°C and refluxed, the acetic acid-water-n-hexane solution was separated, and the n-hexane was refluxed into the reaction system. GC online analysis showed that the content of isooctyl cyanoacetate was less than 0.5%, and the reaction was terminated.
[0033] Cool to room temperature, add cold water, stir for 30 min, stand to remove the lower aqueous layer containing acetic acid-ammonium acetate, neutralize with ammonia water to pH 7, and concentrate to dryness to obtain by-product ammonium acetate. The oil layer was concentrated to recover cyclohexane, and the concentrated solution was distilled under reduced pressure. Collection: 180-190°C / 0.1 mmHg to obtain 655 g of light yellow viscous oily liquid wi...
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