Power trench MOSFET having SiGe/Si channel structure
A trench and channel region technology, applied in the direction of final product manufacturing, sustainable manufacturing/processing, climate sustainability, etc., can solve problems such as limiting device performance, limiting efficacy, cost, etc., to reduce parasitic gate resistance , the effect of improving device characteristics
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[0039] figure 1 It is a cross-sectional view of an n-channel trench gate power MOSFET improved by combining the embodiment of the present invention. The device includes an n-type source region 110 , a body formed by a p-well 120 , an n-type drain region 130 , a substrate 160 , a gate 140 , and a metal contact 150 .
[0040] Parasitic npn bipolar transistors are inherent in this structure. Specifically, the emitter of the parasitic device is the source region 110 , the base thereof is the body or well region 120 , while the collector of the parasitic device corresponds to the epi region 130 . If this parasitic transistor is biased into its active-forward mode of operation, destructive failure will occur. This occurs, for example, during avalanche breakdown caused by an unclamped inductive switching (UIS) event. Holes generated by impact ionization may flow through the base formed by the P-well 120, causing an ohmic voltage drop. If this voltage drop exceeds about 0.6V, the ...
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