Method for praparing varek specimen

A production method and specimen technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, plant preservation, application, etc., can solve problems such as lack of gloss, high labor intensity, specimen damage, etc., and achieve the effect of avoiding specimen damage and reducing labor intensity

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-10-07
NINGBO UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Because seaweed has colloid, part of the colloid will flow out with the water during the drying process. The drying of the current seaweed specimen preparation method is to cover the surface of the seaweed with gauze and absorbent paper for dehydration, so that most of the water in the seaweed flows out from the surface of the specimen. The moisture on the specimen paper surface is less, so the colloid also flows out from the specimen surface. The colloid is sticky. When the specimen is dry, the gauze and absorbent paper need to be replaced frequently. It often causes damage to the specimen, and the surface of the prepared specimen will also stick to the gauze fiber, and the surface of the specimen after being pressed and dried by the gauze is darker, lacks gloss, and the appearance of the specimen is not natural enough; while the specimen paper surface flows out There is less moisture in the specimen paper, so there is less glue attached to the specimen paper, so the adhesion between the specimen and the specimen paper is not firm, and the dried specimen is easy to fall off from the specimen paper. In practical applications, it is also necessary to separate the specimen from the specimen paper. The paper is stitched together, which not only increases the labor intensity, but also causes damage to the specimen during the stitching process
In the current seaweed specimen preparation method, because the specimen paper is immersed in the soaking solution, the replacement frequency of the gauze and the absorbent paper is relatively fast, the replacement times are relatively large, and the labor intensity is relatively strong.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0012] The preparation of altar laver Porphyra haitanensis specimens is collected from the cultivation raft. The length is 1.05 meters and the width is 0.07 meters. Soak the laver in the soaking solution, and soak the laver in the altar; line the dried 6-10 layers of absorbent paper under the specimen paper, take the laver in the altar out of the soaking liquid, place it directly on the specimen paper, and bend it according to a certain arc to match the specimen paper Use tweezers or a writing brush to spread altar laver flatly on the specimen paper in its natural state, and cover the specimen surface with a layer of plastic film of the same size as the specimen paper, then clamp it with specimen clips to dry, and replace it in time Absorbent paper; dry for the first 3 days, replace the absorbent paper once a day, and then replace the absorbent paper every two days; after the specimen is dry, stick the specimen to the table paper and label it; save.

Embodiment 2

[0014] For the production of polysiphonia Polysiphonia urceolata specimens, the soaking solution is prepared according to the ratio of seawater and fresh water at 1:1, and the polysiphonia is cleaned with the soaking solution; and the polysiphonia is soaked in the soaking solution for 5 to 10 minutes; Use tweezers or a writing brush to spread the surface of the specimen of Polytubule on a plastic film with a certain hardness, lift out the plastic film with the Polytubule from the soaking solution, and then put the specimen paper on the lining of the Polytubule; Pad dry 6-10 layers of absorbent paper, and then clamp it with a specimen holder for drying, and replace the absorbent paper in time; the first 3 days of drying, replace the absorbent paper once a day, and then every two days after that; after the specimen is dry, put Specimens are glued to table paper and labeled; save.

Embodiment 3

[0016] For the production of Enteromorpha specimens, wash them with fresh water and soak them in fresh water for 15 to 30 minutes; remove the Enteromorpha from the soaking solution, place the Enteromorpha directly on the specimen paper, and press them with tweezers. In the natural state, spread it flat on the specimen paper, cover the specimen surface with a layer of plastic film of the same size as the specimen paper, pad 6 to 10 layers of dry absorbent paper under the specimen paper, and then clamp it with a specimen clip. Dry and replace the absorbent paper in time; in the first 3 days of drying, replace the absorbent paper once a day, and then replace it every two or three days; after the specimen is dry, stick it to the table paper and label it; save.

[0017] The following points need to be paid attention to in the process of specimen preparation in the above embodiment: 1. The soaking solution needs to be prepared according to the nature of the specimen; The plastic fil...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for praparing varek specimen, including steps of specimen washing, specimen immersing, specimen paper sleeve lining and specimen drying in turns, the specimen immersing step is immersing the specimen into immersion in natural state, the specimen paper sleeve lining step is holding the specimen out of the immersion and lining the specimen onto specimen paper in natural state, in one of the steps before the specimen drying step, the specimen is covered with plastic film, the specimen drying step is padding 6 to 10 pieces of absorbent paper under the specimen paper and using a sample slip to clamp for drying, and in the first three days drying the absorbent paper shoule be replaced once a day, and after the three days drying the absorbent paper should be replaced once for every two to five days. The invention is a method for praparing varek specimen of little specimen damage, good specimen surface gloss and tight cementation between the specimen and the specimen paper, and the method also reduces labor intensity of specimen prepartion.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the preparation of plant specimens, in particular to a preparation method of seaweed specimens. Background technique [0002] In seawater, in order to protect the complete individual structure of seaweed and normal life activities, the cell wall of seaweed is composed of two layers, the inner layer near the cell membrane is the cellulose skeleton layer, and the outer layer is the colloidal layer, which has the function of isolation and protection. effect. For example, the gelatinous layer of green algae is composed of pectin; the gelatinous layer of brown algae is composed of alginate, which also contains lutein, carotene and chlorophyll; the gelatinous layer of red algae is mainly composed of polysaccharides (agar, karaage) Glue) and pectin and other macromolecular substances. Under certain conditions, colloids can be dissolved in water and become colloidal. After dehydration and fixation, colloids can adhere to other solid ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N3/00
Inventor 骆其君戴芳芳蒋莹周成旭
Owner NINGBO UNIV
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