A pair of special primers for assisted evaluation of relevant locus of soybean seed weight and method thereof
An auxiliary identification and 100-grain weight technology, which is applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, biochemical equipment and methods, and applications, can solve the problems of rarely found trait gene molecular markers and map positioning, etc., to improve breeding efficiency and soybean. Yield level, effect of shortening breeding cycle
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[0022] Example 1. Obtainment of soybean 100-seed weight related sites (high-hundred-seed weight related sites) hsw3
[0023] 1. Primer synthesis
[0024] The sequence of the Satt126 primer pair was obtained from the SOYBASE database; the upstream forward primer sequence was: 5’-GCTTGGTAGCTGTAGGAA-3’; the downstream reverse primer sequence was: 5’-ATAAAACAAATTCG CTGATAT-3’, which was commissioned to be synthesized by Beijing Osaibo Biological Company.
[0025] 2. Parental genome amplification test
[0026] The parents used to create soybean recombinant inbred line (RIL) population are Zhonghuang 4 (National Soybean Germplasm Bank) and Zhongpin 661 (National Soybean Germplasm Bank). Zhonghuang 4 is the female parent and its grain volume is larger (22.0-26.5 g / 100 grains); Zhongpin 661 is the male parent and its grain volume is small (17.7-19.5 g / 100 grains).
[0027] The CTAB method was used to extract the genomic DNA of the parental leaves, and the Satt 126 primer pair was used for...
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[0033] Example 2. Correlation verification between amplified product of Satt126 primer pair and grain weight traits
[0034] Collected 48 soybean resource materials (homozygous varieties or strains) from different soybean ecological regions in my country.
[0035] The genomic DNA of each soybean plant leaf was extracted by CTAB method, and PCR amplification experiment was carried out with Satt126 primer pair. The PCR reaction system is: 10×Buffer 2μl (including Mg 2+ ), dNTP 0.4μl (10mM), upstream forward primer and downstream reverse primer each 2μl (5μM), genomic DNA 1μl (40ng / μl), Taq enzyme 0.5μl (5U / μl), reaction volume is 20μl, add dropwise Cover with a drop of mineral oil. The PCR reaction program is: 94°C for 5min; 94°C for 60s, 53.5°C for 60s, 72°C for 60s, 35 cycles; 72°C for 10min.
[0036] The PCR products were analyzed by 9% polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, stained with rapid silver staining, and observed and photographed under ultraviolet light. See the result fig...
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