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Method of preparing soluble crabapple dreg dietary fiber through fermentation

A dietary fiber and soluble technology, applied in food preparation, food science, application, etc., can solve the problems of large loss of physiologically active substances, and achieve the effect of increasing content, easy acceptance, and large economic benefits

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-01-23
HEILONGJIANG BAYI AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the preparation of dietary fiber mostly adopts chemical methods and simple washing methods, which need to add acid, alkali, salt and other reagents, and a large number of anions and cations are produced in the process of processing, which brings some unfavorable factors to the utilization of dietary fiber.
These methods make the main physiologically active substance loss of gained dietary fiber very big, because strong solvent (acid, alkali etc.) treatment has caused nearly 100% water-soluble fiber, 50%~60% hemicellulose and 10%~30% % of cellulose is lost by dissolution

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0013] Example 1: The fruit pomace soluble dietary fiber was prepared by a fermentation method using the pomace pomace as a raw material.

[0014] Take sand fruit peel residue, dry it in the sun or dry it at 50-55°C, after the drying process, crush it into 80 meshes, prepare a fermentation medium according to the ratio of sand fruit peel residue:water to 1:15, and prepare a fermentation medium under the condition of 121°C Sterilize for 15 minutes. Inoculate Rhizopus oryzae into the culture medium with an inoculum size of 8%, ferment and cultivate it at 30°C for 72 hours, and after filtration, use 4 times the volume of the filtrate to precipitate with absolute ethanol, and the precipitate is at a vacuum degree of 0.09MPa and a temperature of 50°C The powder of sand pomace soluble dietary fiber is obtained under the condition.

Embodiment 2

[0015] Example 2: The fruit pomace soluble dietary fiber was prepared by a fermentation method using the pomace pomace as raw material.

[0016] Take sand fruit peel residue, dry it in the sun or dry it at 50-55°C, after the drying process, crush it into 80 meshes, prepare a fermentation medium according to the ratio of sand fruit peel residue:water to 1:20, and dry it at 121°C Sterilize for 15 minutes. Inoculate Rhizopus oryzae into the culture medium at 10% inoculum size, ferment and cultivate at 28°C for 72 hours, filter, and precipitate with absolute ethanol 4 times the volume of the filtrate, the precipitate is at a vacuum of 0.09MPa and a temperature of 55°C The powder of sand pomace soluble dietary fiber is obtained under the condition.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method of preparing soluble crabapple dreg dietary fiber through fermentation, comprising the following steps: soaking the dry ground crabapple dregs in water according to the proportion of 1:15-20 to prepare culture medium, and sterilizing the culture medium at 121 DEG C for 15 min; inoculating rhizopus oryzae into the culture medium, fermenting the culture medium and filtering the culture medium to obtain filtrate; precipitating the filtrate with absolute ethyl alcohol; and drying the filtrate in vacuum to obtain the power of the soluble crabapple dreg dietary fiber. The soluble crabapple dreg dietary fiber is prepared from the raw material of the crabapple dregs, thus the waste material is utilized, and the environmental pollution is reduced. The soluble crabapple dreg dietary fiber is prepared through microbial fermentation in mild condition with simple equipment by consuming less energy, the content of the soluble crabapple dreg dietary fiber is improved greatly, and the soluble crabapple dreg dietary fiber is prone to industrial production.

Description

1. Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of food, and relates to the development and utilization of sand fruit peel residue, in particular to a method for preparing soluble dietary fiber by using sand fruit peel residue as a raw material and adopting a microbial fermentation method. 2. Background technology [0002] Shaguo pomace is a by-product in the processing of Shaguo juice, which is rich in dietary fiber. At present, a large amount of pomace in the processing of shaguo concentrated juice is discarded as garbage, which not only wastes resources but also pollutes the environment. Dietary fiber, as a functional food base material, has received extensive attention in recent years because it has many physiological functions such as controlling intestinal flora imbalance, laxative and laxative. With the development of society and the improvement of people's living standards, the unreasonable dietary structure has led to the emergence of many diseases of ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23L1/28A23L1/212A23L1/29A23L19/00A23L33/00
Inventor 朱丹牛广财魏文毅肖盾王宪青杨楠
Owner HEILONGJIANG BAYI AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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