Method for disposing waterworks sludge

A disposal method and technology for water plants, which are applied in dewatering/drying/concentrating sludge treatment, pyrolysis treatment of sludge, etc., can solve the problems of high landfill cost, complex manufacturing process, high energy consumption and production cost, and achieve resource The chemical utilization process is simple, the stability is guaranteed, and the harmless and thorough effect

Active Publication Date: 2012-10-10
BAOSHAN IRON & STEEL CO LTD
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  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Water plant sludge landfill mainly refers to the sanitary landfill of water plant sludge after dehydration. Sanitary landfill is a widely used method in the disposal of water plant sludge, but it needs to occupy land, and the cost of landfill is high. At the same time, the sewage Useful substances in the mud are not utilized
The discharge of water plant sludge into the sea mainly refers to the ocean disposal of dehydrated water plant sludge (mud cake) and the discharge of non-dehydrated water plant sludge into the sea. However, because of its impact on the marine ecological environment, the discharge of water plant sludge The sea will be increasingly restricted
[0004] The comprehensive utilization of water plant sludge mainly includes brick making and production of building materials, but it has the disadvantages of complicated manufacturing process and high cost, and it is required to be used as raw material for water plant sludge to have stable properties and meet certain requirements. In the process, a certain amount of additives needs to be added to meet the requirements; as the patent No. 200410093930.2, the Chinese patent titled "A method for preparing lightweight ceramsite from water supply plant and sewage plant sludge" discloses a method for using water plant A method for preparing lightweight ceramsite from sludge. Although this method can obtain lightweight ceramsite with better performance, its production process is more complicated. Sewage plant sludge is an additive, and the energy consumption and production cost of the method are relatively high

Method used

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  • Method for disposing waterworks sludge

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] like figure 1 As shown, an industrial water plant uses river water as raw water. The raw water is used as industrial water after coagulation, precipitation and filtration. The coagulant is polyferric sulfate. Waterworks sludge (mud cake), dry and crush the waterworks sludge (particle size less than 3cm), transport it to a steel factory for converter steelmaking slag, add 10% by weight to high-temperature molten converter steel slag Inside, water plant sludge is added to molten converter steel slag in the slag ladle after tapping. After a period of fusion reaction, the molten converter steel slag fused with water plant sludge is water-quenched and granulated in the drum slag treatment process. After processing, it becomes granular steel slag material. The free calcium oxide (fCaO) of converter steel slag without adding water plant sludge was 8.8, and decreased to 4.2 after adding water plant sludge (Table 1). Organic matter (expressed as total carbon or TC) did not inc...

Embodiment 2

[0032] The used water plant sludge is from an industrial water plant. River water is used as raw water, aluminum sulfate is used as coagulant, and the raw water is obtained after coagulation, sedimentation and filtration. The weight ratio of waterworks sludge to high-temperature molten converter steel slag is 1%. The free calcium oxide (fCaO) value of converter steel slag without adding water plant sludge was 4.5, and decreased to 3.9 after adding water plant sludge (Table 2). During the fusion process, the organic matter in the water plant sludge was removed by high temperature, The organic matter of converter steel slag (represented by total carbon, TC) did not increase. Others are the same as embodiment 1.

[0033] Table 2 Chemical composition of converter steel slag before and after adding 1% water plant sludge (%)

[0034]

Embodiment 3

[0036] All the sludge from the waterworks is obtained from a waterworks, using river water as the raw water, polymerized bis-aluminum iron as the coagulant, and the raw water is obtained after coagulation, precipitation and filtration. It is added to the high-temperature molten converter steel slag at a weight ratio of 5%. The free calcium oxide (fCaO) of the converter steel slag without waterworks sludge was 6.4, which dropped to 2.7 after adding waterworks sludge (Table 3). In the fusion process, the organic matter in the water plant sludge was removed by high temperature, and the organic matter in the converter steel slag (expressed as total carbon, TC) did not increase. Others are the same as embodiment 1.

[0037] Table 3 Chemical composition of converter steel slag before and after adding 5% water treatment sludge (%)

[0038]

[0039] In the present invention, a certain amount of waterworks sludge is added to the high-temperature molten converter steel slag,...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for disposing waterworks sludge. The method comprises the following steps: dehydrating, drying and crushing the sludge produced when drinking water or industrial water supply waterworks perform purified water treatment by adopting aluminum salt, iron salt and aluminum-iron salt as coagulants, and adding the sludge into high-temperature molten converter steel slag in a weight ratio of 1 to 10 percent, namely using the high-temperature molten converter steel slag after tapping to dispose the waterworks sludge without hazard. Silicon or aluminum acid compounds rich in the waterworks sludge can adjust the alkalinity of the converter steel slag at the same time and partially eliminate free calcium oxide and magnesium oxide contents in the converter steel slag, so the stability of the steel slag volume becomes better, and the method is more favorable for the reutilization of the steel slag so as to realize the resource utilization of the waterworks sludge.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of solid waste treatment, in particular to a disposal method for sludge generated when drinking water or industrial water plants use aluminum salts, iron salts or aluminum-iron salts as coagulants for water purification treatment. Background technique [0002] Drinking water and industrial water supply plants often use aluminum salts such as aluminum sulfate, polyaluminum chloride (PAC), iron salts such as ferric chloride, polyferric sulfate (PFS), aluminum-iron salts such as polyaluminum iron (PAFC), high-efficiency polymerization The raw water is coagulated with bis-acid aluminum iron (PAFCS) as a coagulant to remove most of the suspended matter and part of the dissolved matter in the raw water. The coagulated raw water completes solid-liquid separation in the sedimentation tank, and the drainage of the sedimentation tank After the muddy water is adjusted, concentrated, balanced, and dehydrated, it will pr...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F11/10C02F11/12
Inventor 王如意陈荣欢石磊石洪志
Owner BAOSHAN IRON & STEEL CO LTD
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