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Crosslinked acid sand fracturing acid liquor

A sand fracturing and cross-linking acid technology, which is applied in the direction of drilling composition, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems that cannot meet the construction process requirements of sand fracturing, low viscosity, and has not been popularized and applied.

Active Publication Date: 2012-12-12
PETROCHINA CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, although the performance of conventional sand-added fracturing fluid systems can meet the requirements of reservoir stimulation technology, most of them are alkaline fracturing fluids, CO 2 The fracturing fluid system can only cross-link under weak acidity
[0004] The cross-linked thickening acid used in the past can be cross-linked under strong acid conditions, but the viscosity after cross-linking is low, generally only about 20mPa·s, and multivalent metal ions or acetaldehyde are used as cross-linking agents. However, because the initially developed gelling acid is very sensitive to shearing, has poor high temperature stability, and is difficult to break the gel in residual acid, this acid system has not been widely used.
In recent years, relevant foreign companies have developed high-efficiency acid-acid systems (the names of each company are different) and corresponding technologies on the basis of this acid solution, and have applied them on site, but they are only used in ordinary acidizing fracturing construction. Its performance cannot meet the technical requirements of sand fracturing construction

Method used

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Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0035] It is composed of the following components by weight percentage: 0.7% thickener, 1.5% crosslinking agent, 1.5% corrosion inhibitor, 0.5% surface active agent, 0.15% stabilizer, 20% hydrochloric acid and 75.65% water, the total weight is 100%;

[0036] The thickener consists of 6.61% methacrylamidoethyltrimethylammonium chloride, 3.22% acrylamide, 1.25% acrylic acid, 9.52% 2-acrylamide-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid, hydrogen Sodium 6.15% and 73.25 deionized water, total weight 100%;

[0037] Preparation:

[0038] ① Prepare 20% sodium hydroxide solution, and use the solution to neutralize acrylic acid monomer in the neutralization reactor. During neutralization, it is necessary to strictly control the drop rate of the lye and the temperature in the kettle to avoid bumping and polymerization.

[0039] ②After the neutralization reaction is completed, lower the temperature in the kettle to below 50°C, and then add methacrylamidoethyltrimethylammonium chloride, acrylamide mo...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to crosslinked acid sand fracturing acid liquor, comprising the following components in percentage by weight: 0.7% of thickening agent, 1.5% of cross-linking agent, 1.5% of corrosion inhibitor, 0.5% of surfactant, 0.15% of stabilizing agent, 20% of hydrochloric acid and 75.65% of water, wherein the thickening agent consists of the following components by weight percent: 6.61% of methacrylamidoethyltrimethylamine hydrochloride, 3.22% of acrylamide, 1.25% of acrylic acid, 9.52% of 2-acrylamide-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid, 6.15% of sodium hydroxide and 73.25% of deionized water; and the cross-linking agent consists of the following components in percentage by weight: 1% of zirconium oxychloride, 80% of formaldehyde and 19% of glyoxal. The crosslinked acid sand fracturing acid liquor can be cross-linked in 20% hydrochloric acid, the temperature resistance reaches 100 DEG C, the constant of reaction rate of acid-rock is 1.3744*10-6 (mol / cm<3>)(1-m)*(cm / s), and the viscosity of the gel-breaking liquid is less than 10 mPa.s.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for improving the production of a single well of low-permeability and high-filling dolomite natural gas reservoirs, which can be cross-linked under high-temperature and strong-acid conditions, has good rheological properties to ensure sand carrying, and can break gel and return in time after fracturing. Row of cross-linked acid sanded fracturing acid fluid. Background technique [0002] In order to further increase single well production for high-fill type III dolomite reservoirs, research on cross-linked acid-carrying sand-carrying fracturing technology relying on the dual effects of acidification and dissolution and sand-adding fracturing was carried out. This technology can delay the acid-rock reaction speed, increase the length of acid-etched fractures, and improve the conductivity of fractures. [0003] At present, although the performance of conventional sand-added fracturing fluid systems can meet the requireme...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09K8/74
Inventor 徐永高赵振峰赵文管保山丁里尹晓宏周晓群吕伟姬振宁王亚娟
Owner PETROCHINA CO LTD