Method for microencapsulating cholesterol-degrading lactic acid bacteria
A cholesterol-lowering, microencapsulation technology, applied in the directions of microcapsules, microorganism-based methods, biochemical equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problems of high cost, low intestinal localization release, low storage stability, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0061] 1. Activation of cholesterol-lowering lactic acid bacteria
[0062] Lactobacillus casei subsp. casei (L.Casei subsp.casei), which is a cholesterol-lowering lactic acid bacterium to be treated, isolated and purified through the improved KENJI selective medium (containing 0.04% bromothymol blue), was inoculated in the culture medium containing 0.75wt% CaCO 3 MRS slant medium was stored in a refrigerator at 4°C.
[0063] (1) Pick the colonies on the slant solid medium, perform gradient dilution (such as 1:10, 1:100, 1:1000, 1:10000...), and add the diluted solution to the MRS liquid medium to mix the bacteria , cultured at 37°C for 48 hours, and repeated the above operation 2 to 3 times;
[0064] (2) Pick the single colony and observe it under a Gram staining microscope until a pure culture is obtained.
[0065] The described Lactobacillus casei subsp. casei (L.Casei subsp.casei) is a strain with high cholesterol degrading ability screened by the following method, but t...
Embodiment 2
[0113] 1. Activation of cholesterol-lowering lactic acid bacteria
example 1
[0115] 2. Preparation of immobilized cholesterol-lowering lactic acid bacteria
[0116] (1) After activation, the bacterial liquid was centrifuged at 3000rpm / min for 10 minutes, and the supernatant was removed;
[0117] (2) Wash the collected bacteria with sterile PBS washing solution (pH 7.0), and centrifuge again. repeat three times;
[0118] (3) Resuspend the bacteria with a sterile PBS buffer solution of pH 7.0 at a volume ratio of 1:5 bacteria and buffer;
[0119] (4) Slowly pour 5mL of the suspended bacteria liquid into 1.5g of activated diatomaceous earth, while stirring continuously, and let stand for 2h;
[0120] (5) Suction filtration after the diatomite fully adsorbs the cells.
[0121] 3. Preparation of microcapsules by W / O / W complex emulsion method
[0122] (1) Disperse 1.0 g of diatomite containing cholesterol-lowering lactic acid bacteria into 35 mL of the inner layer water phase (3.5 wt% gelatin, 2 wt% sodium alginate);
[0123] (2) Add the aqueous phase s...
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