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High-yield and high-efficiency planting technology of "strawberry-rice" double cropping system

A planting technology, rice technology, applied in rice cultivation, plant cultivation, plant protection, etc., can solve national food security threats and other problems, achieve the effect of alleviating the occurrence of soil-borne diseases, increasing fertilizer utilization rate, and improving soil physical and chemical properties

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-12-07
李世峰
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  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This practice of abandoning food production and blindly pursuing economic value is very likely to pose a serious threat to national food security

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0008] (1) Strawberry transplanting

[0009] At the end of October and early November, a medium-sized ridge machine was used to plow and raise the ridge. The bottom width of the ridge is 0.7 meters, the width of the ditch is 0.3 meters, the height of the ridge is 0.25 meters, and the width of the ridge top is 0.6 meters. Two rows were transplanted per ridge, with a plant spacing of 0.26 meters and a density of 76,500 plants per hectare. Strawberry base fertilizer is concentrated in the center of the ridge, and the quantity must be sufficient, and top dressing is generally not applied after planting. The amount of strawberry base fertilizer is: 300-450 kg / ha of ammonium bicarbonate, 750 kg / ha of compound fertilizer with a mass percentage of 45%, 37,500 kg / ha of farmyard manure, and 600 kg / ha of rapeseed cake. When transplanting, separate the seedlings according to the size of the seedlings. The row spacing of strong seedlings can be appropriately relaxed, and the weak seedling...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a high-yield and high-efficiency cultivation technology of a strawberry-rice double cropping system, which is characterized by comprising the following implementation steps of: ploughing and ridging after 5-10 days of rice harvesting and transplanting strawberry seedlings; watering in time after planting, preventing and controlling diseases, pests and weeds in time, and covering mulching films in a due time; picking in batches in time when the fruit surfaces of the strawberries turn into red with two thirds of areas and fruits become soft from hard; seeding rice in the middle or the end of May, and ploughing and basking fields at the beginning of June; carrying out rice mechanical transplanting during the middle of June, wherein basic seedlings are 0.9-1.2 million; carrying out water-saving wet-shallow irrigation water management on rice fields, and applying a nitrogen-saving phosphorus-increasing potassium-supplementing balanced formula fertilizing technology; and harvesting the rice in a yellow ripeness stage after dew drying. The technology can relieve the occurrence of various soil-borne diseases of continuous cropping, improve the soil structure, increase the content of organic matters in soil, improve the use ratio of fertilizer, develop high-efficiency agriculture and promote agriculture profits and farmer income while stably improving the overall grain production capability.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to strawberry and rice planting techniques, in particular to the high-yield and high-efficiency planting technique of "strawberry-rice" double-cropping system. Background technique: [0002] In recent years, due to the relatively low efficiency of grain production, many places, especially the main grain-producing areas, have blindly reduced grain and expanded production to increase the added value per unit area, and the phenomenon of crowding out grain planting area has become more and more common. This practice of abandoning food production and blindly pursuing economic value is very likely to pose a serious threat to national food security. Ensuring national food security is the primary task of my country's agricultural and rural work. Only when the foundation of food is solid can it be possible to promote the development of high-efficiency agriculture, and in turn, high-efficiency agriculture will lay a stronger foundation fo...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01B79/02A01G1/00A01G16/00A01G13/00A01G22/22
Inventor 李世峰刘蓉蓉
Owner 李世峰
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