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Seawater desalinator

A water-receiving tray, hollow technology, applied in seawater treatment, general water supply saving, infiltration/dialysis water/sewage treatment, etc., can solve the problems of high energy consumption and low efficiency

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-08-18
HARBIN INST OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a seawater desalination device to solve the defects of high energy consumption and low efficiency in seawater desalination in the prior art

Method used

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Experimental program
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Effect test

specific Embodiment approach 1

[0012] Specific implementation mode one: the following combination figure 1 and figure 2 This embodiment will be specifically described. This embodiment consists of a hollow shaft 1, an upper bearing cover 2, an upper end bearing 3-1, a lower end bearing 3-2, an upper end cover 4, a stator part, a rotor part, a lower end cover 15, a lower bearing cover 16, a water receiving tray 17 and two The hollow shaft 1 is a shaft whose upper end communicates with the inner chamber and whose lower end is closed;

[0013] The stator component is composed of a stator core 6-1, several permanent magnets 6-3, and a magnetic isolation sleeve 5. On the stator core 6-1, a number of permanent magnets 6-3 tangentially magnetized along the stator core 6-1 are distributed along the circumferential direction Thus, N and S magnetic poles are alternately distributed on the surface of the stator core 6-1; the stator part is fixed at the middle position on the length of the hollow shaft 1, and the sta...

specific Embodiment approach 2

[0018] Specific implementation mode two: the following combination figure 1 This embodiment will be specifically described. The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that a pulley 20 is fixed on the top end of the hollow shaft 1 .

[0019] When the external power (electric energy, wind energy or other mechanical energy, etc.) drives the rotor part to rotate through the pulley 20, a rotating magnetic field is formed, and the rotating magnetic field interlinks with the stator part through the air gap, except for hysteresis eddy current loss in the stator core 7-1 In addition, the resistance loss of the secondary short-circuit current generated by the induced potential in the cage-shaped conductive loop, the surface loss and pulsating loss generated by the air-gap permeance harmonic magnetic field caused by the slotting of the stator and rotor on the surface of the opposite iron core and the generation of rotor current All losses caused by the leakage ma...

specific Embodiment approach 3

[0022] Specific implementation mode three: the following combination figure 1This embodiment will be specifically described. The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the valve assembly also includes an extension rod 14-1, one end of the extension rod 14-1 is docked on the end of the adjustment screw 14, and the spring 13 is sleeved on the extension rod 14-1. 1 on the outer circular surface. With such setting, the work is more stable and reliable.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a seawater desalinator, in particular to a seawater desalination device which overcomes the defects of high energy consumption and low efficiency of the prior art and is used for desalinating seawater. The seawater desalination device comprises a hollow shaft, an upper bearing cover, an upper end bearing, a lower end bearing, an upper end cover, a stator part, a rotor part, a lower end cover, a lower bearing cover, a water-containing pan and two sealing sleeve assemblies. When the seawater desalination device is in work, seawater flows in the device from the hollow shaft and enters a cavity chamber with the stator part and the rotor part, external power drives the rotor part to rotate, the seawater is magnified by an electromagnetic reaction between the stator part and the rotor part and heated by generated heat, the rotating speed of the rotor part is increased after magnification is finished, a sealing pressure block is opened by utilizing centrifugal force which is generated by the high-speed rotation, the seawater enters a cavity of an outer cylinder body through a film and a film sealing sleeve, and fresh water flows in the water-containing pan. The invention changes the acting force between the solute and the solvent of an aqueous solution by a magnetic field, improves the flux of the film, increases the seawater temperature and enhances the water permeation capability.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a seawater desalination device, in particular to a seawater desalination device which combines magnetization treatment technology and membrane separation technology and integrates temperature, electromagnetic field, centrifugal force and membrane. Background technique [0002] One of the biggest problems facing the world in the 21st century is the water crisis. Although the total amount of water resources in my country is relatively large, the distribution is uneven, and the per capita resources are small. Some cities are often threatened by water shortages. Therefore, the development of new water resources and the control of water pollution have become a hot topic of concern. Among them, seawater desalination is an important way to obtain water for human life and production. Currently, seawater desalination methods mainly include membrane separation, electrodialysis, and distillation. Among them, the distillation method cons...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C02F1/44C02F1/48C02F103/08
CPCY02A20/131
Inventor 郭斌程树康裴宇龙柴凤张鹏于艳君
Owner HARBIN INST OF TECH
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