Candidatropicalis for producing ribonucleic acid with high yield and application thereof
A ribonucleic acid and Candida technology, which is applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve problems such as the inability to meet market demands, and achieve the effect of improving the ability to produce RNA
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Embodiment 1
[0039] Screening of Candida tropicalis strains with high yield of ribonucleic acid (RNA)
[0040] 1.1. Strains
[0041] Tropical Candida (Candidatropicalis), ATCC14246, (purchased from the American Type Culture Collection), preserved in our laboratory
[0042] 1.2. Medium
[0043] (1) Potassium chloride sensitive screening medium A (%): glucose 3, beef extract 0.3, yeast extract 0.3, urea 0.5, FeSO 4 ·7H 2 O0.01, agar 2.5; potassium chloride sensitivity screening medium B: add 1.5mol / L KCl to medium A
[0044] (2) Seed medium S (%): glucose 4, (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 1.5, KH 2 PO 4 0.9,K 2 HPO 4 0.3, MgSO 4 ·7H 2 O 0.3, FeSO 4 ·7H 2 O 0.003, yeast extract 0.3, corn steep liquor 0.3, CaCO 3 0.5
[0045] (3) Screening fermentation medium M (%): paraffin oil 1, urea 0.8, 80% phosphoric acid 0.3, KCl 0.15, MgSO 4 ·7H 2 O 0.1, FeSO 4 ·7H 2 O 0.003, CaCl 2 2H 2 O 0.01, NaCl 0.1, yeast extract 0.3, corn steep liquor 0.3
[0046] (4) Plate medium and slant medium C (%) f...
Embodiment 2
[0055] Medium for high RNA production of Candida tropicalis strain CPU-1
[0056] 1. Seed medium (%): Glucose 4, (NH4 ) 2 SO 4 1.5, KH 2 PO 4 0.9,K 2 HPO 4 0.3, MgSO 4 ·7H 2 O 0.3, FeSO 4 ·7H 2 O 0.003, yeast extract 0.3, corn steep liquor 0.3, CaCO 3 0.5. 200 rpm, 30°C for 16 hours. The fermentation culture conditions are as follows: the temperature of shake flask culture is 30° C., the stirring speed is 200 r / min, the inoculum size is 5%, and the seed age is 16 hours.
[0057] 2. Optimized fermentation medium (%): glucose 5, yeast extract 1.2, corn steep liquor 0.9, (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 1.0, KH 2 PO 4 0.3. The fermentation culture conditions are: 200 rpm, 30° C., and culture for 16 hours.
Embodiment 3
[0059] Optimization of the fermentation medium of Candida tropicalis lipolytica with high yield of ribonucleic acid
[0060] 3.1. Medium
[0061] 3.1.1. Seed culture medium (%): see embodiment 2
[0062] 3.1.2. Shake flask fermentation medium (%): glucose 4, 80% phosphoric acid 0.3, (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 0.5, KCl 0.15, MgSO 4 ·7H 2 O0.1, FeSO 4 ·7H 2 O 0.003, CaCl 2 2H 2 O 0.01, NaCl 0.1, yeast extract 0.3, corn steep liquor 0.3
[0063] 3.2. Optimization of culture medium
[0064] Optimization of carbon source: Transfer CPU-1 from the seed slant medium into 50ml seed liquid medium, and culture in a shake flask at 200rpm and 30°C for 16h. Inoculate 5% inoculum in 100ml shake flask fermentation medium, respectively use sorbitol, fructose, sucrose, dextrin, glucose, lactose and galactose as the only carbon source, culture in shake flask at 200rpm, 30℃ for 16h, measure RNA content (attached image 3 ); the result is that glucose is selected as the carbon source. 10 kinds o...
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