Method for steam sterilization of rare and precious medicinal materials
A technology of steam sterilization and medicinal materials, which is applied in the field of steam sterilization of rare and precious medicinal materials, which can solve the problems of damage to the materials to be sterilized and affect the medicinal value, and achieve the effects of ensuring quality, uniform preheating, and reducing loss
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Embodiment 1
[0043] Fig. 1 has provided the schematic diagram of the steam sterilizing device of the present invention, can see that described steam sterilizing device comprises sterilizing chamber 6 and cooling chamber 21 from the figure; Bacteria bin feed port 30 and sterilization bin outlet port 31 are also provided with a hot air inlet 24 on the sterilization bin 6, and superheated sterilization steam enters the sterilization bin through the pulse control valve 1 through the hot air inlet 24. In warehouse 6. A gas discharge port 29 is also provided on the sterilization chamber 6, and the gas discharge port 29 is arranged outside the sterilization chamber 6. In this embodiment, it is located on the upper part of the sterilization chamber 6, through which the gas The switch of the discharge port 29 realizes the discharge of hot steam and hot air inside the sterilization chamber 6 .
[0044] Cooling bin inlet 32 and cooling bin outlet 33 are set on the cooling bin 21, the cooling bin i...
Embodiment 2
[0047] The steam sterilization device described in this embodiment is shown in Figure 2, the hot air inlet 24 is also provided with a first branch air inlet 25 and a second branch air inlet 26, and the first branch air inlet 25 is connected to the heat exchanger 3 through the first passage 51 of the three-way control valve 5, the second branch air inlet 26 is connected to the heat exchanger 3 through the pulse control valve 1, and the heat exchanger 3 is connected to the hot air induced draft fan 2 It is connected with the steam generator 4 , and the second passage 52 of the three-way control valve communicates with the hot air induced fan 2 .
[0048] When the steam sterilizer in this embodiment is working, it is first necessary to open the gas discharge port 29, and at the same time open the hot air induced draft fan 2 and the first passage 51 of the three-way control valve, through which the hot air induced draft fan 2 can exchange heat The device 3 and the sterilizing cham...
Embodiment 3
[0051] The steam sterilizer described in this embodiment is shown in Figure 3, and it is provided with the sterilizing chamber shell 14 that forms interlayer with sterilizing chamber 6 on sterilizing chamber 6, fills insulation medium in described interlayer, thereby can The energy exchange between the sterilization chamber 6 and the outside during the sterilization process is reduced as much as possible, thereby reducing the loss of high temperature and reducing energy consumption. In addition, a feed hopper 9 is further provided at the feed port 30 of the sterilization chamber, and the feed hopper 9 and the feed port 30 of the sterilization chamber are connected through a feed port control valve 8 to facilitate the addition of materials. Similarly, a control valve 15 for the discharge port of the sterilized chamber can be set between the discharge port 31 of the sterilized chamber and the feed port 32 of the cooling chamber to control the transfer of the sterilized material f...
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