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Method for preparing polyolefin/carbon nano tube composite material by water cross-linking reaction

A technology of carbon nanotubes and composite materials, which is applied in the field of preparation of carbon nanotube composite materials, can solve the problems of little improvement in the mechanical properties and thermal stability of polyolefin/carbon nanotube composite materials, and overcome the lack of mechanical properties , Excellent electrical conductivity, anti-aggregation effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-12-29
SHANGHAI KINGFA SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, because carbon nanotubes are easy to agglomerate, the mechanical properties and thermal stability of the prepared polyolefin / carbon nanotube composites are not greatly improved.

Method used

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  • Method for preparing polyolefin/carbon nano tube composite material by water cross-linking reaction
  • Method for preparing polyolefin/carbon nano tube composite material by water cross-linking reaction

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0046] In parts by mass, step 1, material preparation: by weight, 0.8 part of polyethylene resin, 0.08 part of carbon nanotube and 0.024 part of vinyltrimethoxysilane;

[0047] Step 2, disperse the vinyltrimethoxysilane coupling agent in 0.1 part of acetone solvent, and fully stir it;

[0048] Step 3, adding the acetone solution of vinyltrimethoxysilane dispersed in the above step 2 to the carbon nanotubes, stirring and dispersing;

[0049] Step 4, add 0.0006 parts of initiator 1,4-bis-tert-butyl peroxide cumene and 0.0004 parts of catalyst dibutyltin dilaurate to the above mixed solution, and then stir at 50°C for 0.5 hours;

[0050] Step 5, adding polyethylene resin, stirring evenly, finally adding the processed polyethylene resin from the main feeding port into a twin-screw extruder to extrude and granulate to obtain polyolefin / carbon nanotube composite material 1#; The temperature of the screw extruder and die is 170°C-220°C, and the screw speed is 400rpm.

[0051] The tes...

Embodiment 2

[0053] In parts by mass, step 1, material preparation: by weight, 0.9 part of polyethylene resin, 0.02 part of carbon nanotube and 0.024 part of vinyltrimethoxysilane;

[0054] Step 2, disperse the vinyltrimethoxysilane coupling agent in 0.055 parts of acetone solvent, and fully stir it;

[0055] Step 3, adding the acetone solution of vinyltrimethoxysilane dispersed in the above step 2 to the carbon nanotubes, stirring and dispersing;

[0056] Step 4, add 0.0005 parts of initiator 1,4-bis-tert-butylperoxycumene and 0.0005 parts of catalyst butyl titanate to the above mixed solution, and then stir at 70°C for 0.5 hours;

[0057] Step 5, adding polyethylene resin, stirring evenly, finally adding the processed polyethylene resin from the main feeding port into a twin-screw extruder to extrude and granulate to obtain polyolefin / carbon nanotube composite material 1#; The temperature of the screw extruder and die is 170°C-220°C, and the screw speed is 400rpm.

[0058] The test dat...

Embodiment 3

[0060] In parts by mass, step 1, material preparation: by weight, 0.9 parts of polyethylene resin, 0.01 parts of carbon nanotubes and 0.035 parts of methyltriethoxysilane and vinyltrimethylsilane in a ratio of 1:1 mixture;

[0061] Step 2, disperse the coupling agent of the mixture of methyltriethoxysilane and vinyltrimethylsilane in a ratio of 1:1 into 0.053 parts of acetone solvent, and fully stir and disperse;

[0062] Step 3, adding the acetone solution of silane dispersed in the above step 2 to the carbon nanotubes, stirring and dispersing;

[0063] Step 4, add 0.001 part of initiator 1,4-bis-tert-butyl peroxide cumene and 0.001 part of catalyst calcium stearate to the above mixed solution, and then stir at 80° C. for 0.5 hours;

[0064] Step 5, adding polyethylene resin, stirring evenly, finally adding the processed polyethylene resin from the main feeding port into a twin-screw extruder to extrude and granulate to obtain polyolefin / carbon nanotube composite material 1#...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for preparing a polyolefin / carbon nano tube composite material by water cross-linking reaction, comprising the following steps: firstly, dispersing unsaturated organosilane in organic solvent; then adding dispersed organosilane solution to the carbon nano tube; adding initiating agent and catalyst, stirring the mixture and adding a polyolefin material; finally, adding the processed polyolefin material to a twin-screw extruder to be extruded. The method overcomes the difficulty of easy aggregation of the carbon nano tube in the prior art and the composite material prepared by the method features in fine mechanical property, thermostability and electric conduction property.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing a carbon nanotube composite material, in particular to a method for preparing a polyolefin / carbon nanotube composite material through a water crosslinking reaction. Background technique [0002] Plastics are widely used in people's daily life due to their light weight, low price, chemical corrosion resistance, impact resistance, high transparency, easy processing and low electrical conductivity. In terms of processing performance, plastic materials are divided into thermoplastics and thermosetting plastics. Two types of plastics. However, plastics also have inherent defects, such as difficulty in degradation, poor low-temperature brittleness, heat resistance, and so on. Each plastic has its own characteristics, but a single type of plastic is difficult to compete with other materials, such as metal, ceramics, glass or fiber, so it is necessary to combine the advantages of plastic itself to design composi...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08J3/24C08L23/00C08L23/06C08L23/12C08L23/16
Inventor 易庆锋孙刚王灿耀吉继亮苏妤
Owner SHANGHAI KINGFA SCI & TECH