Method for synthesizing 3,3-dimethyl-4-pentenoic acid methyl ester
A technology of methyl behenate and a synthesis method, applied in the field of synthesis of methyl behenate, can solve problems such as complicated operation, much tar, long reaction time, etc., and achieves simple operation and reaction process, less by-product tar, production short cycle effect
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Embodiment 1
[0019] Put 1200kg (10kmol) of trimethyl orthoacetate, 1.2kg (0.0122 kmol) of anhydrous phosphoric acid and 86kg (1kmol) of isopentenol into a 2000L tank reactor in proportion at room temperature at 20°C, and the tank is connected with a Φ400×6000 In the packing separation tower, stir for 1 hour to mix evenly, open the reactor jacket steam, remove the by-product methanol and excess trimethyl orthoacetate through the separation tower temperature rise, remove the temperature of the kettle to 145°C for 3-4 hours, and maintain the temperature It remained unchanged for 2 hours, and the reaction was completed, and the remaining material was obtained by rectification to obtain the methyl bentinate product, the gas chromatography analysis content was 99.59%, and the yield was 90%.
Embodiment 2
[0021] Put 1200kg of trimethyl orthoacetate, 1.2kg of benzoic acid and 90kg of prenyl alcohol into a 2000L tank reactor in proportion at room temperature of 30°C. A Φ400×6000 packed separation tower is connected to the tank, and stirred for 0.2 hours to mix evenly. Open the jacket steam of the reaction kettle, remove by-product methanol and excess trimethyl orthoacetate through the separation tower, remove the temperature of the kettle for 3-5 hours to 150°C, and keep the temperature unchanged for 1 hour, the reaction is over, and the remaining material passes through Distillation to obtain methyl bentinate product, the gas chromatography analysis content of 99.33%, the yield of 88%.
Embodiment 3
[0023] Put 900kg of trimethyl orthoacetate, 0.9kg of anhydrous phosphoric acid and 86kg of prenol into a 2000L tank reactor in proportion at room temperature of 10°C. A Φ400×6000 packed separation tower is connected to the tank, and stirred for 1.5 hours to mix well , open the jacket steam of the reaction kettle, remove by-product methanol and excess trimethyl orthoacetate through the temperature rise of the separation tower, remove the temperature of the kettle for 3-5 hours to 140 ° C, and maintain the temperature for 2 hours, the reaction is over, and the remaining material The methyl bentinate product was obtained by rectification, the gas chromatography analysis content was 99.5%, and the yield was 89.9%.
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