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Method for preparing thin film from ternary compound semiconductor material Si1-X-YCXNY

A ternary compound, si1-x-ycxny technology, applied in the field of chemistry, can solve the problems of insufficient stability of the hot wire, small uniform thermal field area, etc., and achieve the effects of convenient operation, simple experimental device and high quality

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-05-25
NORTHWEST UNIV(CN)
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The invention effectively solves the problem that the uniform thermal field area of ​​the traditional hot wire chemical vapor deposition method is small and the stability of the hot wire is insufficient, and prepares Si with stable structure and uniform composition. 1-X-Y C X N Y film

Method used

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  • Method for preparing thin film from ternary compound semiconductor material Si1-X-YCXNY
  • Method for preparing thin film from ternary compound semiconductor material Si1-X-YCXNY
  • Method for preparing thin film from ternary compound semiconductor material Si1-X-YCXNY

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preparation example Construction

[0030] Semiconductor material Si of the present invention 1-X-Y C X N Y The preparation method of the ternary compound thin film adopts the improved hot wire chemical vapor deposition equipment to prepare Si on the single crystal silicon wafer or quartz wafer substrate. 1-X-Y C X N Y film. Specifically include the following steps:

[0031] 1. Clean the hot wire and install it in a vacuum chamber for carbonization;

[0032] Specifically include: put the hot wire in 10% NaOH solution and boil for 5 hours to remove surface impurities, take it out and clean it and put it into a vacuum chamber; adjust the pressure of the vacuum chamber to 4.0×10 3Pa, heat the hot wire to 2300~2400°C, and pass CH with a flow rate of 25SCCM 4 , carbonization treatment for 14 hours, so that a layer of stable tungsten and carbon compounds are formed on the surface of the substrate, so as to reduce the deformation of the hot wire at high temperature, and at the same time prevent the volatilizatio...

Embodiment 1

[0042] Such as image 3 As shown, the preparation process of this embodiment is as follows: after boiling in 10% NaOH solution for about 5 hours, a tungsten (W) wire with a length of 120 mm and a diameter of 1.2 mm is used as the heating wire. figure 1 The four comb-like structure heating wires shown in parallel can obtain a uniform thermal field with an area of ​​about 80mm×100mm. Each hot wire is connected to each end such as figure 2 For the sub-use electrode shown, the other end of the sub-use electrode is connected to a soft wire, and the electrode is placed on an insulating, high-temperature-resistant ceramic support so that it is not fixed. Install the hot wire in the vacuum chamber and adjust the pressure of the vacuum chamber to 4.0×10 3 Pa, heat the hot wire to 2350°C, and feed CH with a flow rate of 25SCCM 4 , carbonization treatment for 14 hours. In the same experiment, two double-sided polished single-crystal silicon wafers and quartz wafers were selected as...

Embodiment 2

[0045] The technological process of this embodiment is the same as that of Embodiment 1, the difference is that the N 2 Flow is 2.0 SCCM. FIG. 8 is the Auger electron spectrum of the film sample prepared in Example 2. In the figure (a) is the surface full-energy spectrum analysis of the sample, (b) is the full-energy spectrum analysis of the sputtering stripped for about 2 minutes, and (c) is the Auger electron spectrum depth profile of the sample. From Figure 8(b), the content of elements Si, C, N, and O in the sample after 2 minutes of sputtering can be calculated according to the formula: Silicon content C Si =38.6%; carbon content C C =45.6%; nitrogen content C N =15.8%; oxygen content C O =0.0%; the results show that: ①The contents of Si, C, and N in the sample are higher than those on the surface, which is mainly due to the influence of O element on the surface; ②There is no O element in the film layer, which proves that the O element is due to the The surface is...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing a thin film from a ternary compound semiconductor material Si1-X-YCXNY, which comprises the following steps of: washing hot wires, and arranging the washed hot wires in a vacuum chamber for carbonation treatment; washing a substrate, arranging the washed substrate into the vacuum chamber, and performing hydrogenation treatment and the carbonation treatment on the substrate arranged in the vacuum chamber; and preparing the thin film, namely, controlling the temperature of hot wires to be 2,000 to 2,200 DEG C, controlling the temperature of the substrate to be 800 to 1,000 DEG C, introducing H2 with the flow rate of 80 to 150 SCCM, SiH4 with the flow rate of 0.5 to 2.0 SCCM, CH4 with the flow rate of 1.0 to 4.0 SCCM and N2 with the flow rate of 2.0 to 5.0 SCCM into the vacuum chamber, and performing chemical reaction for 60 min in the vacuum chamber to form the Si1-X-YCXNY thin film on the surface of the substrate. The method solves the problems that a uniform thermal field area is relatively smaller, the hot wires are insufficiently stable and pollute the thin film, the prepared thin film is non-uniform and N is difficult to dope in a preparation process, and prolongs the service life of the hot wires at the same time of improving thermal field uniformity.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of chemistry, in particular to a novel semiconductor material Si 1-X-Y C X N Y The invention relates to a method for preparing a ternary compound thin film. The semiconductor material solves the problem of a large-area uniform thermal field when the thin film is prepared by a hot-wire chemical vapor deposition method. Background technique [0002] Si 1-X-Y C X N Y As a new type of ternary compound semiconductor material, the material has excellent properties in the fields of optics, electricity, heat and mechanics. Such as Si 1-X-Y C X N Y The high transmittance of the material, the optical bandgap can be adjusted in a wide range, and has a direct optical bandgap, making it a very potential light-emitting material; Si 1-X-Y C X N Y The material has high electron / hole mobility, high breakdown voltage, and high thermal conductivity, making it an ideal material for high-frequency and high-power devices; Si 1-...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C23C16/30C23C16/52C23C16/44C23C16/56
Inventor 赵武张志勇闫军峰
Owner NORTHWEST UNIV(CN)