Preparation method of nonanal and methyl formylcaprylate
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A technology of methyl nonalate and epoxy methyl oleate, which is applied in the field of preparation of nonanal and methyl nonalate, can solve the problem of low yield of nonanal, achieve high product yield and mild reaction conditions , low cost effect
Inactive Publication Date: 2011-07-20
ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH
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Find out that directly prepare nonanal and nonanalic acid methyl ester from methyl oleate by previous literature and laboratory result often can cause product over-oxidation and most obtain nonanalic acid and hydrogen azelate methyl ester, and the yield of nonanal is relatively low. Low
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[0011] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment:
[0012] The preparation method of the nonanal and nonanalic acid methyl ester of the present invention uses epoxy methyl oleate as a raw material, the reaction temperature is 40-100° C., and under normal pressure conditions, the reaction generates nonanalic acid under the action of a catalyst. and methyl nonalate; wherein the catalyst used is a mesoporous molecular sieve treated with hydrogen peroxide at a concentration of 10 to 35% as a carrier, and the amount of tungsten as the main catalyst tungsten element is 0.005 to 0.1 in terms of the mass ratio of the carrier. , adding one of titanium and molybdenum elements as a cocatalyst, the dosage is 0-0.1; the molar ratio of epoxy methyl oleate to hydrogen peroxide is 1:0.5-5, and the mass ratio of epoxy methyl oleate to catalyst is 1: 0.0001 ~ 0.1.
[0013] The specific steps of the method are as follows:
[0014] (1) Preparation of t...
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Abstract
The invention relates to a preparation method of nonanal and methyl formylcaprylate. The method comprises the following steps: epoxidized methyl oleate is used as a raw material to react under the action of catalyst and generate nonanal and methyl formylcaprylate, wherein the reaction temperature is 40-100 DEG C, the pressure is atmospheric pressure; the mesoporous molecular sieve which is treated with 10-35% hydrogen peroxide is taken as a carrier for the catalyst, the weight ratio of tungsten used as main catalyst to the weight of the carrier is 0.005-0.1, and the weight ratio of one of titanium and molybdenum, used as cocatalyst to the weight of the carrier is 0-0.1. The invention has the following beneficial effects: by adopting the technical scheme that the reaction temperature is 40-100 DEG C, the pressure is atmospheric pressure; the mesoporous molecular sieve is taken as a carrier for the catalyst, tungsten is used as a main catalyst and titanium or molybdenum used as cocatalyst is added or not, the problem can be solved well. The preparation method provided by the invention has mild reaction conditions, low cost and higher product yield and is suitable for industrial production.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of fine chemicals, in particular to a method for preparing nonanal and methyl nonalate. Background technique [0002] Nonanal has another name called geranium aldehyde, and nonanal is an important organic intermediate, which can be oxidized into nonanoic acid, reduced to corresponding alcohol, and obtained nonanonitrile (Wang E.C., Lin G.J.Tetrahedron Letters.1998 , 39, 4047-4050), which can be converted into thiazoles that inhibit superoxidation (Chihiro, M.; Nagamoto, H.; Takemura, I.J.Med.Chem.1995, 38, 353-358), anti-ribonucleic acid Viral tetrazole compounds (Diana, G.D.; Cutcliffe, D.; Volkots, D.L.J.Med.Chem.1993, 36, 3240-3250), can also prepare benzamide compounds (Medwid, J.B. ; Paul, R.; Baker, J.S.J.Med.Chem.1990, 33, 1230-1241), etc., are widely used in the fields of medicine, polymer plasticizers, adhesives, catalysts and the like. In addition, because of its sharp aroma of beeswax and rose, it is a ki...
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