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Anisotropic light-diffusing film, anisotropic light-diffusing laminate, anisotropic light-reflecting laminate, and uses thereof

An anisotropic, light-diffusing film technology, applied in the direction of nonlinear optics, optics, optical components, etc., to achieve the effects of maintaining illumination, high illumination, energy saving and sufficient sensitivity

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-08-17
TOYO TOYOBO CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0038] It is known that when the above-mentioned reflective liquid crystal display is used in a portable terminal, the reflectance of light with an incident angle of ±20 degrees to the reflective sheet is high, which is satisfactory, but anisotropic light with higher performance is still required A reflective sheet

Method used

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  • Anisotropic light-diffusing film, anisotropic light-diffusing laminate, anisotropic light-reflecting laminate, and uses thereof
  • Anisotropic light-diffusing film, anisotropic light-diffusing laminate, anisotropic light-reflecting laminate, and uses thereof
  • Anisotropic light-diffusing film, anisotropic light-diffusing laminate, anisotropic light-reflecting laminate, and uses thereof

Examples

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preparation example Construction

[0146] The method for producing the above-mentioned anisotropic light-diffusing laminate is not particularly limited. The method of bonding an anisotropic light-diffusion film and a plastic sheet together is mentioned.

[0147] An example of the bonding method using an adhesive (Japanese: Adhesive) or an adhesive (Japanese: Adhesive) will be described. Specific examples of the adhesives include rubber-based adhesives, acrylic adhesives, silicone-based adhesives, vinyl-based adhesives, and the like. Since the light reflector of the present invention may be used at high temperature, an adhesive stable even at normal temperature to 120°C is preferable. Among them, acrylic adhesives are widely used because they are inexpensive. Regardless of the adhesive used, its thickness is preferably 0.5 to 50 μm.

[0148] The above-mentioned adhesive is an adhesive that is bonded with the assistance of heat or a catalyst. Specifically, silicone-based adhesives, polyurethane-based adhesives...

Embodiment 1

[0244] In a 60 mmφ single-screw extruder (L / D; 22), 47 parts by mass of ethylene-butene copolymer (manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, Tuffma-A1085S) was mixed with polypropylene resin (manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd., Sumitomo Noichi) Buren FS2011DG3) was melt-mixed at a resin temperature of 240°C in 53 parts by mass, extruded through a T-die, and then cooled with a casting roll at 20°C to obtain an unstretched sheet. Next, the unstretched sheet was stretched to 4.5 times at a stretching temperature of 118° C. using the difference in peripheral speed of the rollers of the longitudinal stretching machine, and then corona-treated on one side to obtain an anisotropic light-diffusing film with a thickness of 200 μm. The anisotropic light-diffusing film is formed of a structure including a continuous phase and a dispersed phase, and does not substantially contain voids. The anisotropic light-diffusing film obtained in this example was excellent in transmittance, diffusiv...

Embodiment 2

[0248] 95 parts by mass of a substantially lubricant-free polyethylene terephthalate resin obtained by drying at 180° C. for 3 hours in a vacuum dryer to sufficiently remove moisture, and a low-density polyethylene resin manufactured by Prime Polymer Co., Ltd. ( SP1540) 5 parts by mass of the mixture is supplied to a single-screw extruder, melted at 280°C, and passed through a filter and a gear pump to remove foreign matter and equalize the extrusion amount, and then extrude in a sheet form through a T-die to The temperature was controlled to 25°C on a cooling cylinder. At this time, static electricity was applied using a wire-shaped electrode with a diameter of 0.1 mm, so that the sheet-shaped object was adhered to the cooling cylinder, and an unstretched film was obtained. Next, it stretched 3.0 times in the longitudinal direction at the temperature of 103 degreeC, and obtained the anisotropic light-diffusion film of thickness 75 micrometers. The anisotropic light-diffusing...

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Abstract

An anisotropic light-diffusing film, an anisotropic light-diffusing laminate, and an anisotropic light-reflecting laminate are provided which are excellent in both light transmittance and diffusing power. Also provided are an illuminator and a display which employ any of the film and laminates and are excellent in light-diffusing power and luminance and in profitability, etc. The anisotropic light-diffusing film is a film formed by melt-extruding a mixture of at least two incompatible thermoplastic resins. The film has a parallel-light transmittance of 20-85%, a haze of 10-80%, and a gloss of10-70%, and transmitted light has a ratio of the horizontal-direction diffusing power to the vertical-direction diffusing power of from 1.3 to 6.0. The anisotropic light-reflecting laminate comprisesa light-reflecting object and the anisotropic light-diffusing film laminated to at least one side of the object. In the laminate, reflected light has a diffusing-power ratio in a specific range, and the reflectance and the diffusing power satisfy respective specific ranges.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to an anisotropic light-diffusing film and its use. Specifically, it relates to an anisotropic light-diffusing film which has so-called anisotropic light reflection characteristics and is excellent in both transmittance and diffusivity of light, and an anisotropic light-diffusing film obtained by laminating it on a plastic sheet. A laminate, an anisotropic light-reflecting laminate obtained by laminating a light reflector including a metal layer, and a lighting fixture and a display device using them. Background technique [0002] In a liquid crystal display device, a backlight system in which a liquid crystal layer is illuminated from the back to emit light is popular, and a backlight unit is provided on the lower surface side of the liquid crystal layer. There are edge-light type and direct-light type units among the backlight units, but no matter which type is used, the brightness distribution of the emitted light is d...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G02B5/08G02B5/02G02F1/1335G02F1/13357
CPCG02F1/133504G02B5/0236G02F1/133553G02B5/0257Y10T428/31692Y10T428/31909G02B5/02G02F1/1335
Inventor 久世胜朗河井兼次
Owner TOYO TOYOBO CO LTD