Application of schizandrol A, schizandrin and schizandrol extract to prevention and treatment of senile dementia
A technology for schisandrin A and Alzheimer's disease, which is applied in the field of medicine and can solve the problems such as difficulty in obtaining satisfactory therapeutic effect of drugs, toxic and side effects, and complex pathogenesis.
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Embodiment 1
[0019] 1. Experimental animals and materials
[0020] 1. Experimental animals
[0021] Kunming mice, male, 18-22g, 120. Provided by Beijing Huafukang Biotechnology Co., Ltd. License number: SCXK-(Beijing) 2009-0004.
[0022] 2. Drugs and reagents
[0023] Schisandrin extract (total lignan content 24%), schisandrin A (purity>95%), schisandrin A (purity>95%) are all self-made in our laboratory, dissolved in CMC-Na; Aβ 1-42 : Sigma USA, batch number: 079K8729; donepezil hydrochloride: Eisai (China) Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., batch number: 090922A; Coomassie brilliant blue protein kit: Nanjing Jiancheng Bioengineering Institute, batch number 20101103; SOD kit: Nanjing Jiancheng Bioengineering Institute, batch number 20101103; MDA kit: Nanjing Jiancheng Bioengineering Research Institute, batch number 20101103; GSH-PX: Nanjing Jiancheng Bioengineering Research Institute, batch number 20101103; GGSG: Nanjing Jiancheng Bioengineering Research Institute, batch number: 21101110; GSH:...
Embodiment 2
[0058] 1. Instruments, materials and reagents
[0059] Cells: N9 microglia. Reagents: Fetal bovine serum (Gibco BRL, Grand Island, USA); IMDM medium (Gibco BRL, Grand Island, USA); LPS(E5:055) (Sigma, St.Louis, MO, USA); MTT (Sino-American Biotechnology, Beijing China); Minocycline (Sigma, St. Louis, MO, USA). Schizandrin A (purity>95%), self-made in this laboratory. Prepare a 100mM stock solution in DMSO and store in the dark at -20°C. Before use, dilute to the corresponding concentration with 1% serum IMDM culture medium for experiment. When the sample configured with DMSO was tested, the final concentration of DMSO was 1 ‰.
[0060] 2. Activity screening method
[0061]1. Cell culture All glassware and metal instruments (culture bottles, pipettes, solution bottles, etc.) used in cell culture and model establishment were autoclaved at 121°C for 30 min to completely remove contaminated LPS. Based on IMDM medium, a cell culture solution containing 5% calf serum, 100 U / mL...
Embodiment 3
[0077] Schisandra fruit 1 Kg, pulverized, added 8 L of water to reflux to extract twice, each time kept in a slightly boiling state for 1.5 hours, filtered, and the combined filtrate was discarded. After the residue was dried, add 5 L of 80% ethanol, heat and reflux for extraction three times, each time for 2 hours, filter, combine the filtrates and recover ethanol under reduced pressure to obtain 164 g of alcohol extract. The total lignan content is 24%.
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