Method for extracting purple corn pigment
An extraction method, purple corn technology, applied in the direction of chemical instruments and methods, sustainable manufacturing/processing, azo dyes, etc., can solve the problems that there is no national standard for products, and no mass production process has been seen, so as to improve the purity, High purity, energy saving and environmental protection in production mode
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Embodiment 1
[0010] A method for extracting purple corn pigment, the steps are as follows: 1. Remove the moldy and moth-eaten parts of the purple corn cobs as raw materials, wash and dry them in the air, and the water content is required to be less than 14%, and the raw materials after screening are broken into particles of about 3 mm 2. Get 1Kg of the raw material after the above-mentioned screening and crushing, use 10L of citric acid water of PH=3.8 to leach the raw material particles, the ratio of the batching liquid is 1: 10 (g / ml), the extraction temperature is set at 45°C, and the extraction After 2 hours, the extract was obtained, and the extract was extracted 4 times according to the concentration gradient; 3. The extract was filtered with an 80-mesh double filter to remove large particles of impurities, and the filtrate was cooled by a plate heat exchanger. The temperature is lowered to 10°C; 4. Stir and mix the cooled filtrate with diatomaceous earth evenly, put it into a smear f...
Embodiment 2
[0014] A method for extracting purple corn pigment, the steps of which are as follows: 1. Remove mildew and moth-eaten parts from raw purple corn seed coats, plants, and bract leaves, wash and dry, and require water content of less than 14%, and filter the purple corn. The raw material is crushed to about 3mm particles; 2. Take 1Kg of the above-mentioned screened and crushed raw material, use 10L of citric acid water with pH=4.0 to soak the raw material particles, the ratio of the batching liquid is 1:10, and the temperature is set at 50°C to extract 2 hour, the extract was obtained, and the extract was extracted 4 times according to the concentration gradient cover; three, the extract was filtered using a 100-mesh double filter to remove large particles of impurities, and the filtrate was cooled by using a plate heat exchanger to lower the temperature of the filtrate. to 8°C; 4. Stir and mix the cooled filtrate with diatomaceous earth evenly, put it into a smear filter to filt...
Embodiment 3
[0017] A method for extracting purple corn pigment, the steps are as follows: 1. Remove the moldy and moth-eaten parts of the raw material black waxy corn, wash and dry, and the moisture content is required to be less than 14%; 2. Take 1Kg of the raw material after the screening Use 10L of citric acid water with pH = 3.8 to soak the raw material particles, the ratio of the batching solution is 1:10, the temperature is set at 55°C, and the extraction is obtained for 2 hours to obtain the extract, which is extracted 4 times according to the concentration gradient; three. 1. Filter the extract with a 120-mesh duplex filter to remove large particles of impurities, and use a plate heat exchanger to cool the filtrate to lower the temperature of the filtrate to 7°C; 4. Mix the cooled filtrate with diatomaceous earth evenly , put into the smear filter and filter, remove the colloidal substance, and obtain the filtrate; five, use the filtrate obtained in the fourth step to circulate and...
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