Method for preparing neopentyl glycol
A technology of neopentyl glycol and dimethyl, which is applied in the chemical industry and can solve the problems of long steps, low yield of neopentyl glycol, and low yield.
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Embodiment 1
[0022] In the epoxidation reactor, feed intake contains 2,2-dimethyl-3-chloropropanol residue 100g (wherein 2,2-dimethyl-3-chloropropanol content is 30g), first heated to 85°C ; According to 0.5% of 2,2-dimethyl-3-chloropropanol, add dodecyltrimethylammonium chloride 0.15g, 2,2-dimethyl-3-chloropropanol: sodium hydroxide Add 30.47g of 45% sodium hydroxide solution at a molar ratio of 1: 1.4, and distill the generated 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-epoxypropane while reacting and collect it in the reservoir. Raise the temperature to 110°C, while controlling the temperature at the top of the tower to not exceed 75°C, stop the reaction until no more distillate comes out, and the reaction time is 6 hours. Add 150g of distilled water and 1.5g of sulfuric acid into the low-pressure hydrolysis reactor, and heat up to 55°C. While the epoxidation reaction is taking place, the 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-epoxypropylene collected in the reservoir is Add slowly into the hydrolysis reactor for reaction, and then ...
Embodiment 2
[0024] In the epoxidation reactor, feed intake contains 2,2-dimethyl-3-chloropropanol residue 100g (wherein 2,2-dimethyl-3-chloropropanol content is 30g), first heated to 85°C ; According to 3% of 2,2-dimethyl-3-chloropropanol, add cetyltrimethylammonium chloride 0.90g, 2,2-dimethyl-3-chloropropanol: sodium hydroxide Add 26.12g of 45% sodium hydroxide solution at a molar ratio of 1: 1.2, and distill the generated 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-epoxypropane while reacting and collect it in the reservoir, gradually depending on the reaction rate. Raise the temperature to 108°C, while controlling the temperature at the top of the tower to not exceed 75°C, stop the reaction until no more distillates come out, and the reaction time is 5.5 hours. Add 150g of distilled water and 1.5g of sulfuric acid into the low-pressure hydrolysis reactor, raise the temperature to 40°C, and pressurize to 0.3MPa. The 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propylene oxide collected in the reservoir was slowly added into the hydrolysis...
Embodiment 3
[0026] In the epoxidation reactor, feed intake contains 2,2-dimethyl-3-chloropropanol solution 100g (wherein 2,2-dimethyl-3-chloropropanol content is 30g), first heated to 85°C; 1% of 2,2-dimethyl-3-chloropropanol amount adds dodecyltriethylammonium chloride 0.30g, 2,2-dimethyl-3-chloropropanol: sodium hydroxide molar ratio Add 30.47g of 45% sodium hydroxide solution at 1:1.4, and distill the generated 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-epoxypropane while reacting and collect it in the storage tank, and gradually heat up to 106°C, while controlling the temperature at the top of the tower to not exceed 75°C, until no more distillate comes out to stop the reaction, and the reaction time is 6.0 hours. Add 100g of distilled water, 3.6g of sulfuric acid, and 1.80g of polyethylene glycol PEG2000 into a low-pressure hydrolysis reactor, raise the temperature to 60°C and pressurize to 0.4MPa, and collect the 2,2-bis Methyl-1,3-epoxypropane was slowly added into the hydrolysis reactor; after the additio...
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