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Method for modifying polyester fabric by using butyl titanate

A technology of butyl titanate and polyester fabrics, applied in the direction of titanium oxide/hydroxide, titanium dioxide, textiles and papermaking, etc., which can solve the problem of anti-ultraviolet, low antibacterial performance, not durable washing resistance, poor hand feeling and air permeability and other problems, to achieve excellent anti-ultraviolet and antibacterial properties, good washing resistance, and save raw materials

Active Publication Date: 2014-07-02
XI'AN POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for modifying polyester fabrics by using butyl titanate, which solves the problem that the polyester fabrics treated by existing modification methods have low anti-ultraviolet and antibacterial properties, long-lasting washing resistance, and poor hand feeling. The problem of poor air permeability

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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  • Method for modifying polyester fabric by using butyl titanate
  • Method for modifying polyester fabric by using butyl titanate
  • Method for modifying polyester fabric by using butyl titanate

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] Weigh 2g each of the polyester fabric and butyl titanate respectively, wherein the polyester fabric is washed with deionized water and 95% absolute ethanol solution with a volume ratio of 1:1 at a temperature of 60°C for 15min under the condition of 28KHz power 300W, 80°C Drying; butyl titanate was dissolved in deionized water at a ratio of 1:120; then the polyester fabric was immersed in butyl titanate aqueous solution for 1 min, and dimethyl sulfoxide was weighed according to 0.5% of the fabric weight, and added Add the polyester fabric together with the butyl titanate solution into a 200ml high-temperature and high-pressure reactor, and fill it with deionized water to 60% of the volume of the reactor, and put the sealed reactor at 180°C Treat at constant temperature for 2 hours; after the reaction is over, wash with 2g / L soap flakes and 2g / L soda ash solution at a bath ratio of 1:30 at 70°C for 10 minutes, then repeatedly wash with 80°C hot water and cold water, and l...

Embodiment 2

[0034] Weigh 6g of polyester fabric and 2g of butyl titanate respectively, wherein the polyester fabric is washed with deionized water and 95% absolute ethanol solution at a temperature of 90°C with a volume ratio of 1:1 and ultrasonic vibration washing at 28KHz and 300W for 15min. Dry at 80°C; dissolve butyl titanate with deionized water at a ratio of 1:80; then immerse the polyester fabric in butyl titanate aqueous solution for 5 minutes, weigh dimethyl sulfoxide according to 1% of the fabric weight, And add it to the butyl phthalate solution, add the polyester fabric together with the butyl titanate solution to a 200ml high-temperature and high-pressure reactor, and fill it with deionized water to 80% of the reactor volume, and put the sealed reactor at 200 Constant temperature treatment at ℃ for 1 hour; after the reaction is over, wash with 2g / L soap flakes and 2g / L soda ash solution at a bath ratio of 1:40 at 90℃ for 20min, then wash repeatedly with 80℃ hot water and cold ...

Embodiment 3

[0037] Weigh 4g of polyester fabric and 2g of butyl titanate respectively, wherein the polyester fabric is washed with deionized water and 95% absolute ethanol solution at a temperature of 80°C with a volume ratio of 1:1 and ultrasonic vibration washing at 28KHz and 300W for 15min. Dry at 80°C; dissolve butyl titanate in deionized water at a ratio of 1:100; then immerse the polyester fabric in butyl titanate aqueous solution for 3 minutes, weigh dimethyl sulfoxide according to 0.8% of the fabric weight, And add it to the butyl phthalate solution, add the polyester fabric together with the butyl titanate solution to a 200ml high-temperature and high-pressure reactor, and fill it with deionized water to 80% of the reactor volume, and put the sealed reactor at 200 Constant temperature treatment at ℃ for 1.5h; after the reaction, wash with 2g / L soap flakes and 2g / L soda ash solution at 80℃ for 15min at a bath ratio of 1:50, then wash repeatedly with 80℃ hot water and cold water , ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for modifying polyester fabric by using butyl titanate. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, repeatedly and ultrasonically oscillating and cleaning the polyester fabric to be modified at the temperature of 60-90 DEG C respectively with deionized water and absolute ethyl alcohol with concentration of 95%, and then drying the cleaned polyester fabric for later use; modifying the polyester fabric with butyl titanate and dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO); and finally washing the modified polyester fabric for 10-20 minutes with washing liquid based on the liquor ratio of 1:30-50 at the temperature of 70-90 DEG C, repeatedly washing with hot and cold water, and drying or naturally air-drying to obtain the modified polyester fabric. According to the method for modifying the polyester fabric by using butyl titanate, by controlling technological parameters such as reaction temperature and time as well as consumption of butyl titanate and deionized water and the like, the finishing process is optimized; and the method is convenient to operate and has the advantages of raw material saving, good washing fastness.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of functional textile materials, and relates to a method for modifying polyester fabrics, in particular to a method for modifying polyester fabrics by using butyl titanate. Background technique [0002] As an important inorganic functional material, nano-titanium dioxide powder has high photocatalytic activity, good weather resistance and strong ultraviolet shielding ability, and can produce peculiar color effects. It is used in wastewater treatment, sunscreen skin care, coatings, sensors , functional ceramics and photocatalysts have attracted much attention. However, it still faces a series of problems, such as complex preparation process, high cost, difficulty in dispersing in non-polar media, and easy aggregation in polar media. These shortcomings directly affect its performance. [0003] There are two main methods for modifying the surface of polyester fabrics. One is to prepare functional fibers conta...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06M11/46C01G23/053B82Y40/00D06M101/32
Inventor 张辉朱红
Owner XI'AN POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY