Composite electrode of dye-sensitized solar cell, preparation method and application thereof
A technology of solar cells and composite electrodes, which is applied in the field of dye-sensitized solar cells, can solve the problems of low photoelectric conversion efficiency and slow electron transmission speed, and achieve the effects of improving photoelectric conversion efficiency, avoiding transportation loss, and improving utilization rate
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Embodiment 1
[0036] The transparent conductive substrate adopts the FTO (F-doped tin oxide) conductive glass of Japan Nippon Sheet Glass Company. The conductive glass was cleaned in an ultrasonic water bath and then dried, and a Sn film of 100nm was evaporated.
[0037] Then an anodic oxidation process was performed to prepare SnO 2 Nanopore structure such as figure 1 . The conductive substrate 1 on which the Sn thin film has been evaporated is connected to the positive pole of a DC constant voltage power supply, and the platinum sheet is connected to the negative pole, and put into a corrosion solution for anodic oxidation. The corrosion solution is 0.5mol / L oxalic acid solution, the voltage between positive and negative electrodes is 8V, and the voltage application time is 8min. Ensure that the distance between the conductive substrate 1 of the Sn film and the platinum sheet is about 2 cm. Finish taking out the conductive substrate 1 of the Sn thin film, put into deionized water to c...
Embodiment 2
[0041] Soak the composite electrode of the present invention in N719 dye for 10 hours, then coat the packaging material of ultraviolet curing glue around the composite electrode, and put it in the ultraviolet curing machine, use 365nm, the intensity is 100mw / cm 2 The ultraviolet light is irradiated for 10s to complete the pre-curing of the packaging material. Drop the electrolyte to the TiO within the limited range of the encapsulation glue graph according to the design amount 2 on the film. Cover the counter electrode on the composite electrode coated with the packaging material, and apply uniform pressure to make it flat. Put this device in a UV curing machine, use a peak value of 365nm, and an intensity of 100mw / cm 2 The ultraviolet light is irradiated for 20s to cure the encapsulation material and complete the encapsulation of the battery.
[0042] Using the same encapsulation method to prepare traditional nanocrystalline TiO 2 Thin film is the solar cell of basic elec...
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Abstract
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