Rice prolamin bile acid adsorbent and preparation method thereof
A gliadin and bile acid technology, applied in plant zein, peptide/protein components, pharmaceutical formulations, etc., can solve the problems of toxic and side effects of bile acid adsorbents, and achieve prevention of coronary arteriosclerosis and cardiovascular disease. Effect
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specific Embodiment approach 1
[0012] Embodiment 1: The rice prolamin bile acid adsorbent of this embodiment is gliadin with a molecular weight of 13.0 kDa and / or 16.0 kDa extracted from rice.
[0013] The prolamin in the rice prolamin bile acid adsorbent of this embodiment contains a large amount of hydrophobic amino acids and more sulfur-containing amino acids, is insoluble in water, and has a "resistant protein" (resistant protein) that is not easily digested and is similar to dietary fiber. protein)”, which can effectively absorb bile acids, hinder the enterohepatic circulation of bile acids, and promote the excretion of cholesterol, so as to effectively prevent coronary arteriosclerosis and prevent cardiovascular and other diseases.
specific Embodiment approach 2
[0014] Specific embodiment two: the preparation method of a kind of rice prolamin bile acid adsorbent of the present embodiment is carried out according to the following steps: 1, the volume ratio of methanol and ether is 1: 1~1.5 to measure methanol and ether and mix uniformly , to obtain a mixed solvent; 2. Pulverize the rice, then add the rice flour to the mixed solvent obtained in step 1, soak for 6h to 8h, and then filter to obtain the defatted rice flour; 3. Use the pH The phosphate buffer solution of 6.5 was leached three times, and then centrifuged to obtain a precipitate; 4. The precipitate obtained in step 3 was added to n-propanol with a mass percentage concentration of 55%, stirred at room temperature for 3h to 5h, and then After centrifugation, the supernatant is concentrated and then vacuum freeze-dried to obtain the rice prolamin bile acid adsorbent.
[0015] The prolamin in the rice prolamin bile acid adsorbent prepared in this embodiment contains a large amoun...
specific Embodiment approach 3
[0017] Specific embodiment three: the difference between this embodiment and specific embodiment one or two is that the mass volume ratio of rice flour and pH 6.5 phosphate buffer in step three is 1g: 8mL~15mL. Others are the same as in the first or second embodiment.
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