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Smelting process of industrial silicon

A smelting method and industrial silicon technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, silicon compounds, inorganic chemistry, etc., can solve the problems of poor air permeability and reactivity of furnace materials, and achieve the effects of improving reactivity, increasing yield, and protecting forest resources

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-03-21
BYD CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] In order to overcome the problem of poor gas permeability and reactivity of the furnace charge in the prior art when full oil coke is smelted to produce industrial silicon, the present invention provides a method for smelting industrial silicon

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] This embodiment is used to illustrate the industrial silicon smelting method disclosed in the present invention.

[0034] Petroleum coke particles (particle size is 30-100 mesh, fixed carbon content is 90%, ash content is 0.25%), 20wt% H 2 o 2 solution, 85 wt% H 2 SO 4 The solution is mixed, petroleum coke particles, H 2 o 2 solution, H 2 SO 4 The solution is formulated according to 1g: 1.2ml: 2ml, and mixed evenly. The reaction was carried out at a temperature of 60° C. for 3 hours, and the reaction was stirred. The reacted petroleum coke powder was rinsed with deionized water until the pH value was 7 and then dried.

[0035] The above treated petroleum coke particles were immersed in a 10 wt% potassium hydroxide solution at normal temperature and pressure for 5 minutes, taken out and filtered to obtain modified petroleum coke particles A1.

[0036] Mix modified petroleum coke particles A1, unmodified petroleum coke particles (particle size not greater than 6m...

Embodiment 2

[0040] This embodiment is used to illustrate the industrial silicon smelting method disclosed in the present invention.

[0041] Petroleum coke particles (with a particle size of 50-100 mesh, a fixed carbon content of 91%, and an ash content of 0.20%) were calcined at a temperature of 1500°C.

[0042] Calcined petroleum coke particles were mixed with 68wt% HNO 3 solution, 95wt% H 2 SO 4 Solution mixing, petroleum coke particles, HNO 3 solution, H 2 SO 4 The solution is formulated according to 1g: 0.6ml: 3ml, and mixed evenly. The reaction was carried out at a temperature of 40° C. for 1 hour, and the reaction was stirred. The reacted petroleum coke powder was rinsed with deionized water until the pH value was 7 and then dried.

[0043] The above treated petroleum coke particles were immersed in 10 wt% potassium carbonate solution at normal temperature and pressure for 15 minutes, taken out and filtered to obtain modified petroleum coke particles A2.

[0044] Mix modifi...

Embodiment 3

[0048] This embodiment is used to illustrate the industrial silicon smelting method disclosed in the present invention.

[0049] Petroleum coke particles (with a particle size of 50-100 mesh, a fixed carbon content of 90%, and an ash content of 0.28%) were calcined at a temperature of 1500°C.

[0050] Calcined petroleum coke particles, 40wt% H 2 o 2 solution, 85 wt% H 2 SO 4 The solution is mixed, petroleum coke particles, H 2 o 2 solution, H 2 SO 4 The solution is prepared according to the ratio of 1g: 1ml: 2ml, and mixed evenly. The reaction was carried out at a temperature of 60° C. for 3 hours, and the reaction was stirred. The reacted petroleum coke powder was rinsed with deionized water until the pH value was 7 and then dried.

[0051] The above treated petroleum coke particles were immersed in 18 wt% sodium carbonate solution at normal temperature and pressure for 10 minutes, taken out and filtered to obtain modified petroleum coke particles A3.

[0052] Mix m...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a smelting process of industrial silicon. The smelting process of the industrial silicon comprises the following steps of: a. uniformly mixing petroleum coke particles, an oxidant and an intercalator, and reacting at the temperature of 25-65 DEG C; b. impregnating a reaction product in the step a in a water solution of a finishing agent, and then filtering to obtain modified petroleum coke particles, wherein the finishing agent is a potassium compound and / or sodium compound ; and c. mixing silica and a reducing agent, then carrying out smelting thermal treatment, wherein the reducing agent comprises the modified petroleum coke particles and unmodified petroleum coke particles. When the method is used for smelting industrial silicon, the air permeability and the reactivity of furnace charge are good.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for smelting industrial silicon. Background technique [0002] Industrial silicon is the most basic functional material in the information, new energy, and new material industries. The industrial products based on it are various in variety and involve a wide range of fields, and are known as "magic metal" and "industrial monosodium glutamate". Its main application fields have four aspects: one is used as an additive for smelting aluminum and steel, the other is used for the synthesis of various organic silicon materials, and the third is purified to produce electronic-grade high-purity industrial silicon and solar-grade high-purity industrial silicon , the fourth is used to manufacture semiconductor silicon, silicon ceramics, silicon carbide, silicon nitride and other new materials. Moreover, with the development of science and technology, the application field of industrial silicon will be further expanded. [0003...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C01B33/025
Inventor 沈益顺司雷周勇
Owner BYD CO LTD