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Aminosilicone durable hydrophilic potentiating agent, and preparation method and application thereof

A technology of amino silicone oil and synergist, which is applied in the field of textile chemical industry, can solve the problems of complex preparation process, high cost, and poor hydrophilicity, and achieve the effect of less dosage, low cost, and excellent hydrophilicity

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-09-18
东莞市中纺化工有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The Chinese invention patent application with the publication number CN 101497967A discloses a method for preparing a fabric softening and finishing agent block water-soluble silicone oil. 1. The preparation of polyorganosiloxane-polyether linear block copolymer and the ammonolysis of block copolymer four preparation steps improve the contradiction between the hand feeling and hydrophilicity of ordinary hydrophilic polyether modified amino silicone oil , but the preparation process is complicated and the cost is high
Such products are represented by special silicone oils such as Magnasoft SRS, Magnasoft JSS and Magnasoft SILQ of Momentive Corporation of the United States. Several domestic companies and research institutions are developing such products. The cost of this type of hydrophilic silicone softener is very high. The price of general amino silicone oil is several times higher, so it is not suitable for application in general products, and as far as the current Momentive products are concerned, the application is selective for fabrics. For example, Magnasoft SRS is especially suitable for soft finishing of polyester and wool products, with excellent hand feeling. , less hydrophilic

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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  • Aminosilicone durable hydrophilic potentiating agent, and preparation method and application thereof
  • Aminosilicone durable hydrophilic potentiating agent, and preparation method and application thereof
  • Aminosilicone durable hydrophilic potentiating agent, and preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0055] 1. Synthesis of amino silicone oil (emulsion) durable hydrophilic synergist

[0056] The mixture of 79.0g methyl hydrogen-containing silicone oil, 17.1g allyl glycidyl ether, 322.8g terminal allyl polyoxyalkylene epoxy ether and 414g allyl polyether is dropped into the reactor, and nitrogen gas And start stirring, be warming up to 85 ℃, add the isopropanol solution (mass concentration 10%) 0.238g of chloroplatinic acid, the consumption of catalyst (in terms of chloroplatinic acid) is according to 30ppm (that is 3 * 10 -5 ) added, heat preservation reaction for 5 hours, then vacuum distillation to remove low volatile substances, the transparent liquid obtained is amino silicone oil (emulsion) durable hydrophilic synergist, and its solid content is at least 99%.

[0057] In formula I, R is -CH 3 , a=2, b=3, c=1, d=4, m=4, n=14, p=2, q=7;

[0058] The structural formula of methyl hydrogen silicone oil is (CH 3 ) 3 SiO[(CH 3 ) 2 SiO] 2 [(CH 3 )HSiO] 8 Si(CH 3 ) 3...

Embodiment 2

[0074] 1. Synthesis of amino silicone oil (emulsion) durable hydrophilic synergist

[0075] Put a mixture of 41.6g of methyl hydrogen silicone oil, 27.4g of allyl glycidyl ether and 50.6g of allyl polyether into the reactor, blow nitrogen and start stirring, raise the temperature to 95°C, and add platinum chloride 0.05g of absolute ethanol solution (mass concentration 12%), the consumption of catalyst (in terms of platinum chloride) is according to 50ppm (that is, 5 × 10 -5 ) added, heat preservation reaction for 7 hours, then decompressed distillation to remove low volatile substances, the transparent liquid obtained is amino silicone oil (emulsion) durable hydrophilic synergist, and its solid content is at least 98%.

[0076] In formula I, R is -CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 3 , a=2, b=1, c=2, d=0, n=7, m=0;

[0077] The structural formula of methyl hydrogen silicone oil is (CH 3 ) 3 SiO[(CH 3 ) 2 SiO][(CH 3 )HSiO] 3 Si(CH 3 ) 3

[0078] The structural formula of allyl gly...

Embodiment 3

[0088] 1. Synthesis of amino silicone oil (emulsion) durable hydrophilic synergist

[0089] Put a mixture of 80.4g of methyl hydrogen-containing silicone oil, 448.8g of terminal allyl polyoxyalkylene epoxy ether and 335g of allyl polyether into the reactor, blow nitrogen and start stirring, and raise the temperature to 92°C , add 0.086g of 1,3-divinyl-1,1,3,3-tetramethyldisiloxane platinum complex (mass concentration 15%) in dimethylsiloxane, the consumption of catalyst ( Based on 1,3-divinyl-1,1,3,3-tetramethyldisiloxane platinum complex) according to 15ppm of the total mass of reactants (ie 1.5×10 -5 ) was added, kept for 6 hours, and then the low-volatile substances were removed by distillation under reduced pressure, and the transparent liquid obtained was amino silicone oil (emulsion) durable hydrophilic synergist, and its solid content was at least 99%.

[0090] In formula I, R is -COCH 3 , a=3, b=4, c=0, d=3, m=3, n=9, p=6, q=15;

[0091] The structural formula of me...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Abstract

The invention discloses aminosilicone durable hydrophilic potentiating agent, and a preparation method and the application thereof. The preparation method is that methyl silicone oil containing hydrogen, allyl-terminated epoxy-terminated compound and allyl polyether are reacted under the effect of platinum catalyst in oxygen-free condition, so that the aminosilicone durable hydrophilic potentiating agent is obtained. The method has the advantages that the reaction step is simple, the reaction condition is mild, and the method is simple and easy. The aminosilicone durable hydrophilic potentiating agent not only can be independently used before and after the softening finish of traditional aminosilicone, but also can be co-bathed with traditional aminosilicone emulsion; as the agent has good penetrability, wettability and reactivity, the agent can not only keep the soft and smooth feel of the traditional aminosilicone, but also give good hydrophilicity to fabrics in the condition that the use level is low, and also has durability; and the difference between the fabric finished by the aminosilicone durable hydrophilic potentiating agent and the fabric finished by the independently used traditional traditional aminosilicone emulsion is that fabric treated by the aminosilicone durable hydrophilic potentiating agent can be directly repaired without treatment.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of textile chemical industry, and in particular relates to an amino silicone oil (emulsion) durable hydrophilic synergist and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] Amino-modified silicone oil has been produced and applied in my country for more than 20 years. At present, it is still a dominant variety in softening finishing auxiliaries. Amino silicone oil can be widely used in the soft finishing of various natural fibers and synthetic fibers. The fabrics treated with it have the advantages of softness, smoothness, plumpness and washability. Traditional amino silicone oils can give fabrics a good feel, but there are also Congenital deficiency, in addition to the ordinary amino silicone oil emulsion will cause demulsification and oil floating due to factors such as alkali on the cloth surface or long-term shearing during use, the fabric after ordinary amino silicone oil emulsion...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08G77/38D06M15/65D06M13/513C07F7/18D06M15/643
Inventor 曲鹏飞朱清峰李瀚宇
Owner 东莞市中纺化工有限公司
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