Visible-light catalyst Bi3O4Br and preparation method thereof
A photocatalyst and visible light technology, applied in the field of Bi3O4Br and its preparation, can solve problems such as thermodynamic instability, and achieve the effects of small industrial amplification factor, good visible light catalytic activity, and easy process
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Embodiment 1
[0025] Bi 3 o 4 Br is prepared, and its preparation steps are as follows:
[0026] Step 1: Add deionized water, bismuth salt and quaternary ammonium salt into a 150mL reactor, the concentration of bismuth salt is 0.02-0.04 mol / liter, the concentration of quaternary ammonium salt is 0.02-0.05 mol / liter, and the quaternary ammonium The molar ratio of the salt to the bismuth salt is greater than or equal to 1, and the bismuth salt is bismuth nitrate pentahydrate; the quaternary ammonium salt is cetyltrimethylammonium bromide;
[0027] Step 2: Add a sodium hydroxide solution with a concentration of 1 mol / liter to the reaction kettle in step 1 to adjust the pH to 11.0-12.5, stir for not less than 0.5 hours, and then perform hydrothermal treatment at a temperature of 160-180°C, constant temperature 12-18 hours;
[0028] Step 3: After the completion of step 2, centrifuge the solid product, wash the obtained solid product with deionized water and absolute ethanol for no less than 3...
Embodiment 2
[0030] Bi 3 o 4 Br is prepared, and the preparation steps are:
[0031] Step 1: Add 50mL of deionized water to a 150mL reactor, add bismuth nitrate pentahydrate and cetyltrimethylammonium bromide, so that the concentration of bismuth nitrate is 0.02 mol / liter, cetyltrimethylammonium bromide The concentration of ammonium chloride is 0.027 mol / liter;
[0032] Step 2: Stir the mixed solution in step 1 at room temperature for 10 minutes, adjust the pH to 11 with 1 mol / liter of sodium hydroxide, stir for 1 hour, and then subject the mixed solution to hydrothermal treatment at a temperature of 160° C. for 18 hours at a constant temperature;
[0033] Step 3: After the completion of step 2, centrifuge the solid product, wash the obtained solid product three times with deionized water and absolute ethanol, and dry the product at 50°C for 6 hours to obtain light yellow Bi 3 o 4 Br solid powder.
Embodiment 3
[0035] Bi 3 o 4 Br is prepared, and the preparation steps are:
[0036] Step 1: Add 50mL of deionized water to a 150mL reactor, add bismuth nitrate pentahydrate and cetyltrimethylammonium bromide, so that the concentration of bismuth nitrate is 0.03 mol / liter, cetyltrimethylammonium bromide The concentration of ammonium chloride is 0.04 mol / liter;
[0037] Step 2: Stir the mixed solution in step 1 at room temperature for 10 minutes, adjust the pH to 12.5 with 1 mol / liter of sodium hydroxide, stir for 1 hour, then subject the mixed solution to hydrothermal treatment at a temperature of 180° C., and keep the temperature constant for 18 hours;
[0038] Step 3: After the completion of step 2, centrifuge the solid product, wash the obtained solid product three times with deionized water and absolute ethanol, and dry the product at 50°C for 6 hours to obtain light yellow Bi 3 o 4 Br solid powder.
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