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Polyester chip for optical film and optical polyester film

A polyester chip, optical film technology, applied in the field of chemical materials, can solve the problems of film transparency damage, increase film fogging degree, reduce transparency and other problems, improve transparency and gloss, solve film anti-blocking, and improve optical performance. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-07-18
南京兰埔成实业有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, the optical properties of existing polyester films, such as transparency, gloss and haze, are insufficient. The transparency is reduced and the haze value is increased, so that it cannot meet the requirements of optical films such as protective films, reflective films, and diffusion films in flat panel displays that require high optical performance; In the production process of polyester film, polyester masterbatch chips containing additive particles are usually added as a slip agent to increase the surface roughness of the film and make the film achieve good running performance
However, the addition of additives destroys the transparency of the film to a certain extent and increases the degree of fogging of the film, which seriously affects the light transmittance of the film and affects the optical properties of the polyester film, which is undesirable in many application fields. , especially in optical applications is lethal

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] Firstly, phthalic acid, isophthalic acid and ethylene glycol are subjected to esterification reaction at 250-255° C. according to the ratio of 1:1.2-1.3. Silica surface is treated by adding silica and ethylene glycol into the sand mill, dispersing at high speed for at least 4 hours, stirring evenly to make silica additive liquid, adding the additive liquid into the pre-condensation reactor, and then Add stabilizer phosphorus compound, etc., the pre-condensation reaction is completed, the pre-condensation product is pressed into the final polycondensation tank, and the reaction is further carried out until the intrinsic viscosity is 0.62-0.68, the polymerization is completed, and the master chip is obtained by granulation.

[0019] The master chip and Dayouguang chip are co-extruded in three layers at a temperature of 260-290°C according to a certain ratio to form a film, and then stretched longitudinally and transversely at a temperature of 80-120°C, and the longitudinal...

Embodiment 2

[0021] The synthesis process is the same as in Example 1. The surface of the nano-scale silica with an average particle size of 200nm is treated, and the silica and ethylene glycol are added to a sand mill, dispersed at a high speed for at least 4 hours, and stirred evenly to prepare into a silica additive solution. The additive liquid is added into the pre-condensation reactor, the pre-condensation reaction is completed, the pre-condensation product is pressed into the final polycondensation tank, and the reaction is further carried out until the intrinsic viscosity is 0.62-0.68, the polymerization is completed, and the master chip is obtained by granulation.

[0022] The polyester film with a thickness of 75um is obtained by extruding the master chips and double-drawing. The film contains 500ppm of silica particles, the light transmittance of the film reaches 91%, the static friction is 0.38, the dynamic friction is 0.41, and the film haze is 1.5%. .

Embodiment 3

[0024] The synthesis process is the same as in Example 1. The surface of nano-scale silica with an average particle size of 100nm is treated, and silica and ethylene glycol are added to a sand mill, dispersed at a high speed for at least 4 hours, and then added to the surface for treatment. Silica with an average particle diameter of 2um, the content of micron-sized silicon dioxide in the mass percentage of nano-sized silicon dioxide is between 4 and 10%, and it is stirred evenly to prepare a silicon dioxide additive liquid.

[0025] The polyester film with a thickness of 75um is obtained by extruding the master chips and double-drawing. The film contains 300ppm silicon dioxide particles, the light transmittance of the film reaches 90%, the static friction is 0.40, the dynamic friction is 0.44, and the film haze is 2.3%. .

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Abstract

The invention relates to a polyester chip for an optical film. The polyester chip for the optical film is prepared by using the following process: mixing ethanediol, terephthalic acid and isophthalic acid in a pulping kettle to prepare a pulp solution; adding the ethanediol and antimony acetate or ethylene glycol antimony into a catalyst preparation kettle, and uniformly stirring to prepare a catalyst solution; adding a nanometer additive, a micron additive and the ethanediol into an additive preparation kettle, and uniformly stirring to prepare an additive solution; adding the pulp solution and the catalyst solution into an esterifying kettle, and heating to obtain an esterified product; after the reaction is ended, pressing the esterified product into a pre-polycondensation kettle, pressing the additive solution into the pre-polycondensation kettle at the same time, and vacuuming in pre-polycondensation reaction to discharge excessive ethanediol; pressing a pre-polycondensed product into a final polycondensation kettle so as to obtain a melt body; and cooling, pelletizing, discharging and packaging the melt body. When the polyester chip for the optical film is prepared, the nanometer additive is prepared into the additive solution after passing through an added dispersant and a high-speed emulsifying machine by using an ethanediol solution, and the additive solution is added in esterification or pre-polycondensation reaction, so that the difficult problem of the dispersion of the nanometer additive is solved, the sand granule-shaped fogging phenomenon of the general polyester film is overcome at the same time, the fogging degree of the film is reduced, and high light transmittance of the polyester film is guaranteed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a polyester chip for optical film and an optical-grade polyester film prepared therefrom, belonging to the field of chemical materials. Background technique [0002] Due to its excellent mechanical properties, good dimensional stability, high transparency, and chemical resistance, polyester films are widely used in different industries, especially for protective films and reflective films in flat panel displays that require high optical properties. Membrane, Diffusion Membrane, etc. [0003] However, the optical properties of existing polyester films, such as transparency, gloss and haze, are insufficient. The transparency is reduced and the haze value is increased, so that it cannot meet the requirements of optical films such as protective films, reflective films, and diffusion films in flat panel displays that require high optical performance; In the production process of polyester film, polyester masterbatch chips containi...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08G63/183C08G63/181C08G63/86C08K9/04C08K9/06C08K3/36C08L67/02B29C69/02
Inventor 金怀龙徐成呈沈安乐
Owner 南京兰埔成实业有限公司
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