New process for synthetizing lythidathion
A technology of thiazophos and a new process, applied in the chemical field, can solve the problem of low yield of thiazophos, and achieve the effect of high product yield and low synthesis cost
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Embodiment 1
[0021] Add 114g of cysteamine hydrochloride, 75g of urea and 100ml of phenol into the reaction flask at the same time, stir, heat up to 80°C to melt, keep warm at 140°C for 1.5 hours, filter at 60°C, the filter cake is ammonium chloride, and the filtrate is desolvated, which is Thiazolidinone, the yield is 101g, the content is 97%, and the yield is 95%.
[0022] In a four-necked flask equipped with an electric stirrer, a thermometer, a reflux condenser and a constant pressure dropping funnel, sequentially add 400 mL of tert-butanol, 76 g of thiourea, and 5 g of DTEBA and stir to raise the temperature to 40 ° C, and dropwise add 137 g of brominated sec-butane , The dropwise addition time was about 0.5 hours, and then kept stirring for 1.5 hours. Under stirring state, dropwise add 266g of 30% liquid caustic soda, heat, control temperature at 60 ℃, drop and finish cooling to 25 ℃, layering, the oily thing of upper layer is sec-butyl mercaptan, yield is 87g, content 99%, yield Th...
Embodiment 2
[0027] Add 114kg of cysteamine hydrochloride, 75kg of urea and 100L of phenol into the reaction kettle at the same time, stir, heat up to 80°C to melt, continue to keep warm at 160°C for 1.5 hours, filter at 50°C, the filter cake is ammonium chloride, and the filtrate is desolvated, namely It is thiazolidinone, the yield is 102kg, the content is 97%, and the yield is 96%.
[0028] In a reaction kettle equipped with an electric stirrer, a thermometer, and a reflux condenser, sequentially add 400 L of dioxane, 76 kg of thiourea, and 5 kg of CTEBA and stir to raise the temperature to 40° C. The addition time is about 0.5 hours, and then the temperature is kept under stirring for 1.5 hours. Under stirring state, dropwise add 266kg of 30% liquid caustic soda, heat, control temperature at 60 ℃, drop and finish cooling to 25 ℃, layering, the oily thing of upper layer is sec-butyl mercaptan, yield is 88kg, content 99%, yield The rate is 96.8%.
[0029] Add 400L of toluene and 72kg o...
Embodiment 3
[0033] Add 228g of cysteamine hydrochloride, 150g of urea and 200ml of phenol into the reaction flask at the same time, stir, heat up to 80°C to melt, keep warm at 150°C for 1.5 hours, filter at 60°C, the filter cake is ammonium chloride, and the filtrate is desolvated, which is Thiazolidinone, the yield is 204g, the content is 96.5%, and the yield is 95.6%.
[0034] In a four-necked flask equipped with an electric stirrer, a thermometer, a reflux condenser and a constant pressure dropping funnel, sequentially add 800 mL of tert-butanol, 152 g of thiourea, and 10 g of DTEBA, stir to raise the temperature to 40 ° C, and dropwise add 274 g of brominated sec-butane , The dropwise addition time was about 0.5 hours, and then kept stirring for 1.5 hours. Under stirring state, add 532g of 30% sodium hydroxide solution dropwise, heat, control the temperature at 60°C, drop the temperature to 25°C after dropping, separate layers, the oil in the upper layer is sec-butylmercaptan, the yie...
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