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Compound foamed plastic-wood composite material plate and preparation method thereof

A wood-plastic composite material and composite foaming technology, applied in the field of composite foamed wood-plastic composite material sheet and its preparation, can solve the problems of application field limitation, toughness, impact strength and bending strength reduction, high density, etc. Achieve the effect of convenient manufacturing, improved air quality and low density

Active Publication Date: 2014-03-12
扬州润友复合材料有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, compared with the base plastic, its mechanical properties such as toughness, impact strength and bending strength will still be reduced. As a wood substitute, its density is too high, and its application fields are limited.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] PVC plastic particles 100kg, wood flour (100 mesh) 40kg,

[0037] Kaolin powder (1000 mesh) 15kg, accelerator 1kg,

[0038] Azodicarbonamide 0.8kg, o-toluenesulfonyl hydrazide 0.6kg,

[0039] Dibasic lead phosphite 0.5kg, calcium stearate 5kg,

[0040] Dibutyl phthalate 1.4kg, chlorinated polyethylene 8kg,

[0041] A kind of preparation method of composite foamed plastic-wood composite material plate of the present invention, it comprises the following steps:

[0042] (1) Weigh each raw material according to the formula quantity;

[0043] (2) Add polyvinyl chloride plastic particles and lead dibasic phosphite into the stirring tank, and mix mechanically at 90°C for 15 minutes;

[0044] (3) Add wood powder, kaolin powder, accelerator, azodicarbonamide, calcium stearate and chlorinated polyethylene into the stirring tank, raise the temperature to 110°C, stir for 15 minutes, then lower the temperature of the stirring tank to 40°C;

[0045] (4) Add o-toluenesulfonylhy...

Embodiment 2

[0049] PVC plastic particles 100kg, wood flour (80 mesh) 35kg,

[0050] Kaolin powder (800 mesh) 12kg, accelerator 0.9kg,

[0051] Azodicarbonamide 0.7kg, o-toluenesulfonyl hydrazide 0.5kg,

[0052] Dibasic lead phosphite 0.4kg, calcium stearate 4kg,

[0053] Dibutyl phthalate 1kg, Chlorinated polyethylene 6kg,

[0054] A kind of preparation method of composite foamed plastic-wood composite material plate of the present invention, it comprises the following steps:

[0055] (1) Weigh each raw material according to the formula quantity;

[0056] (2) Add polyvinyl chloride plastic particles and lead dibasic phosphite into the stirring tank, and mix mechanically at 80°C for 10 minutes;

[0057] (3) Add wood powder, kaolin powder, accelerator, azodicarbonamide, calcium stearate and chlorinated polyethylene into the stirring tank, raise the temperature to 100°C, stir for 10 minutes, then lower the temperature of the stirring tank to 30°C;

[0058] (4) Add o-toluenesulfonyl hydra...

Embodiment 3

[0062] PVC plastic particles 100kg, wood flour (120 mesh) 45kg,

[0063] Kaolin powder (1200 mesh) 18kg, accelerator 1.1kg,

[0064] Azodicarbonamide 0.9kg, o-toluenesulfonyl hydrazide 0.7kg,

[0065] Dibasic lead phosphite 0.6kg, calcium stearate 6kg,

[0066] Dibutyl phthalate 1.8kg, chlorinated polyethylene 10kg,

[0067] A kind of preparation method of composite foamed plastic-wood composite material plate of the present invention, it comprises the following steps:

[0068] (1) Weigh each raw material according to the formula quantity;

[0069] (2) Add polyvinyl chloride plastic particles and lead dibasic phosphite into the stirring tank, and mix mechanically at 100°C for 20 minutes;

[0070] (3) Add wood powder, kaolin powder, accelerator, azodicarbonamide, calcium stearate and chlorinated polyethylene into the stirring tank, raise the temperature to 120°C, stir for 20 minutes, then lower the temperature of the stirring tank to 50°C;

[0071] (4) Add o-toluenesulfon...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a compound foamed plastic-wood composite material plate and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: adding polyvinyl chloride and dibasic lead phosphite into a stirring kettle, and evenly mixing at high temperature; adding wood powder, kaolin powder, accelerator, azobisformamide, calcium stearate and chlorinated polyethylene into the stirring kettle, heating, evenly mixing, and cooling; adding o-toluenesulfonhydrazide and dibutyl phthalate into the kettle, heating, evenly mixing, cooling, taking out the mixture, and granulating by extrusion; and after finishing the granulation, carrying out extrusion molding on the granules. The invention has the advantages of high manufacturing convenience, low cost, light weight, low brittleness, excellent ductility, excellent shock resistance, favorable surface tactile sensation, sound insulation, heat insulation, aging resistance, discoloring resistance and no buckling deformation, is convenient to mount and maintain, and can adsorb toxic gas; and the invention consumes less plastic, is environment-friendly and can be recycled. The invention can be used in office buildings, families and other occasions, and can be made into door plates, photo frames, picture frames, skirting plates, suspended pinch plates, suspended beams, pergolas and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a plastic-wood composite material, in particular to a composite foamed plastic-wood composite material board and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Wood-plastic composite materials use hot-melt plastics, including polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene, etc., and their copolymers as adhesives, and use wood powder such as wood, crop straw, and crop shell powder as fillers. Composite materials formed by extrusion, compression or injection molding. Wood-plastic composite materials have the dual characteristics of wood and plastic: good mechanical properties, good secondary processability, no fear of moths, no mold, no moisture absorption, long service life and reusable use. However, compared with the base plastic, its mechanical properties such as toughness, impact strength and bending strength will still be reduced. As a wood substitute, its density is too high and its application fields are limited. ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L27/06C08L97/02C08L23/28C08K13/02C08K3/34C08K5/098C08K3/32C08K5/12C08J9/10
Inventor 徐致伟倪网东李浩宇
Owner 扬州润友复合材料有限公司
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