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TRPCR (Template-Ready Polymerase Chain Reaction) detection kit for hTERTmRNA (human Telomerase Reverse Transcriptase messenger Ribonucleic Acid) and detection method thereof

A technology for detection kits and kits, which is applied in the direction of fluorescence/phosphorescence, material excitation analysis, etc., can solve the problems of system optimization limitations, high operation requirements, and complicated processes, and achieve enhanced specific amplification efficiency, high standardization, and utilization high rate effect

Active Publication Date: 2014-01-22
ZHEJIANG JFK BIOLOGICAL TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, there is a lot of room for improvement in the application of RT-PCR in clinical detection. The main problems are: (1) It depends on the reverse transcription reaction, and the optimal reaction conditions for the two-step enzymatic reaction (reverse transcription and PCR) are Different, system optimization is limited; (2) Need to strictly prevent and inhibit RNase pollution, need to extract and purify RNA, the pretreatment process is complicated, the operation requirements are high, the steps are cumbersome, and time-consuming; (3) Vulnerable to various inhibitions Influenced by substances, it is easy to be troubled by false positives; (4) The price of reverse transcriptase remains high, and it is difficult to reduce the operating cost; (5) When the detection sensitivity of low-abundance RNA is not high enough, it is necessary to use a very complicated method. nested PCR

Method used

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  • TRPCR (Template-Ready Polymerase Chain Reaction) detection kit for hTERTmRNA (human Telomerase Reverse Transcriptase messenger Ribonucleic Acid) and detection method thereof
  • TRPCR (Template-Ready Polymerase Chain Reaction) detection kit for hTERTmRNA (human Telomerase Reverse Transcriptase messenger Ribonucleic Acid) and detection method thereof
  • TRPCR (Template-Ready Polymerase Chain Reaction) detection kit for hTERTmRNA (human Telomerase Reverse Transcriptase messenger Ribonucleic Acid) and detection method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] Example 1: Washing to remove non-immobilized probe B

[0032] Probe B for detecting hTERT mRNA: 5'-CAGGAGCAGCATTCCATCACGCTCCTTCAGGCAGGACACCTGGCGGAAGGAGGGGGCCGTCGCAGGTCCAGAGAAGG-3', the shaded part is the complementary sequence that binds to mRNA, and the PCR primer sequences at both ends. PCR primers: TAB1: CAGGAGCAGCATTCCATCACG, TAB2: CCTTCTCTGGACCTGCGACG.

[0033] Lung cancer cell line A549 cells were cultured in a 24-well plate, 1000 cells / well, after overnight culture, the culture medium was aspirated, + 200ul lysate B (the concentration of probe B added to the lysate was 1nmol / L), and repeatedly aspirated Beat, transfer to a 1.5 ml centrifuge tube, place on ice for 20 minutes, centrifuge at 15,000 rpm at 4°C for 20 minutes, take the supernatant to obtain the cell lysate supernatant;

[0034] The composition of lysate B is as follows: 1% SDS, 500mmol / L NaCl, 2mmol / L MgCl 2 , 10mmol / L 2-mercaptoethanol, 0.1mg / ml protamine DNA (Sigma company), 0.1% Tween20, 1% skimm...

Embodiment 2

[0040] Example 2: Fabrication of anchor tubes by magnetic bead method

[0041] Probe A for anchoring hTERT mRNA: 5'-GACTCAGCTGCGTCTGGGCTGTCCTGAGTGACCCCA. TBST buffer 20ul, containing 10ug Dynabeads? M-280 streptavidin magnetic beads and 2pmol biotinylated probe A (biotinylated probe A is directly modified and added to the 5' end during synthesis), loaded In a 0.2ml PCR thin-walled tube, at room temperature for 1hr, use a magnet to absorb the magnetic beads in the tube wall, blot the liquid in the tube, add 50ul TBST buffer, mix well, blot dry, repeat this way for a total of 6 times, and finally blot dry ; Add 50ul TE buffer, set aside.

[0042] Cell lysis: 24-well plate cell culture, absorb the culture medium, + 200ul lysate B (same as Example 1), pipette repeatedly, transfer to a 1.5 ml centrifuge tube, place on ice for 20min, centrifuge at 4°C, 15000 rpm for 20min, Take the supernatant to obtain the cell lysate supernatant. Then use a magnet to adsorb the magnetic beads o...

Embodiment 3

[0045] Example 3: direct PCR in-tube coupling to make anchor tubes

[0046] 50ul of TBST buffer, containing 5pmol biotinylated hTERT probe A (see Example 2), put into a streptavidin-coated 0.2ml PCR thin-walled tube, room temperature for 1hr, blot the liquid in the tube, and add 100ul TBST buffer, beat well, blot dry, wash repeatedly in this way for a total of 3 times, and finally blot dry; add 100ul TE buffer, then blot the liquid in the tube, add 50ul cell lysate supernatant (same as Example 1), 64°C Incubate for 10 minutes, then dry the liquid in the tube, wash 7 times with TBST buffer, add 50ul PCR reaction solution (SYBR fluorescence quantification), and perform PCR program (pre-denaturation at 93°C for 3min, then 40 cycles of 93°C for 3s, 62°C for 30s , two-step method), SYBR fluorescence quantitative analysis. With this method, 10-10000 A549 cells can be tested and positive results can be obtained (the Ct value of the supernatant of the cell lysate is less than the Ct v...

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Abstract

The invention provides a TRPCR (Template-Ready Polymerase Chain Reaction) detection kit for an hTERTmRNA (human Telomerase Reverse Transcriptase messenger Ribonucleic Acid) and a detection method thereof. The detection kit mainly comprises (1) an anchoring PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) tube in which a probe A (SEQ ID No.1) is fixed, (2) a probe B (SEQ ID No.2), (3) a PCR primer (SEQ ID No.3 / 4), (4) a lysate, (5) a PCR buffer solution and (6) a washing liquid. Compared with the conventional kit for which an RT-PCR (Reverse Transcriptase-Polymerase Chain Reaction) method is adopted, the kit has the advantages that an RNA is not required to be purified and extracted, a reverse transcription reaction is not required to be performed, and a PCR pretreatment process lasting for over three hours is shortened to about 50 minutes, so that operation is easy, convenient, rapid and practicable, high RNA detection sensitivity and specificity are achieved, and the kit is suitable for detecting hTERTmRNAs in cells of various sources including cells collected from specimens such as tissues, sputum, blood and the like.

Description

(1) Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparatory template PCR (Template-Ready PCR, TRPCR) detection kit and a detection method of telomerase catalytic subunit (hTERT) mRNA. (2) Background technology [0002] Telomerase (telomerase) is a special reverse transcriptase, which is a ribonucleoprotein (RNP) complex composed of RNA and protein, which contains 3 main components: telomerase RNA (hTR) template, telomerase catalytic subunit (hTERT) and telomerase-related protein (hTLP). hTR is the template for telomerase extension reaction, about 450 bases, which contains the template sequence of 5'-CUAACCCUAAC-3'; hTERT is the protein catalytic subunit of telomerase reverse transcriptase, hTLP is telomerase adjustment unit. The main function of telomerase is to use the 3' end of the chromosome end (telomere) as a primer, and use its own RNA as a template to synthesize a telomere-TTAGGG-repeat sequence and add it to the end of the chromosome, thereby maintaining the ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12Q1/68G01N21/64
Inventor 陈燃伍迪金晓铮
Owner ZHEJIANG JFK BIOLOGICAL TECH