Cucumber phytophthora LAMP (Loop-mediated Isothermal Amplification) primer and rapid detection method thereof
A cucumber Phytophthora, detection method technology, applied in the direction of microorganism-based methods, biochemical equipment and methods, microorganism measurement/inspection, etc., can solve the problems of poor specificity, long cycle and low sensitivity of detection methods, and achieve specificity Strong, reliable results and high sensitivity results
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Embodiment 1
[0043] Example 1: Specific amplification of LAMP primers to Phytophthora cucumber
[0044] 1. Specific Detection of Phytophthora Cucumber LAMP
[0045] ①LAMP reaction system 25 ul: containing 0.2uM each of F3 and B3, 1.6uM each of FIP and BIP, 20mM Tris-HCl, 10mM (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 , 10mM KCl, 8mM MgSO 4 , 0.1% Tween-20, 0.8M Betaine, 1.4 mM dNTPs, 8U Bst Large fragment of DNA polymerase, 25ng of DNA template, make up the deficiency with sterile double distilled water; the LAMP reaction condition is to incubate at 63°C for 60 minutes, then incubate at 80°C for 10 minutes.
[0046] ② Add 1 ul of a chromogenic agent to the final amplification product of the LAMP reaction, the chromogenic agent is SYBR green I, and the green fluorescence is judged to be positive while the orange is judged to be negative. Or take 2ul of the amplified product and use 2% agarose gel electrophoresis to detect it. If the characteristic trapezoidal band of LAMP appears, it is judged as positive, a...
Embodiment 2
[0049] Embodiment 2: Sensitivity detection of LAMP primers to Phytophthora cucumber
[0050] 1. LAMP Sensitivity Detection of Phytophthora Cucumber
[0051] The extracted Phytophthora cucumber DNA was diluted into 10 different concentration gradients of 1000ng, 100ng, 10ng, 1ng, 100 pg, 10 pg, 1 pg, 100 fg, 10 fg, and 1 fg by 10-fold concentration serial dilution method.
[0052] ①LAMP reaction system 25ul: containing 0.2uM each of F3 and B3, 1.6uM each of FIP and BIP, 20mM Tris-HCl, 10mM (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 , 10mM KCl, 8mM MgSO 4 , 0.1% Tween-20, 0.8M Betaine, 1.4 mM dNTPs, 8U Bst Large fragment of DNA polymerase, 25ng of DNA template, make up the deficiency with sterile double distilled water; the LAMP reaction condition is to incubate at 63°C for 60 minutes, then incubate at 80°C for 10 minutes.
[0053] ② Add 1 ul of a chromogenic agent to the final amplification product of the LAMP reaction, the chromogenic agent is SYBR green I, and the green fluorescence is judged t...
Embodiment 3
[0055] Example 3: Detection of Phytophthora cucumber in diseased tissue or soil.
[0056]1. Sample collection: Plant tissue samples were collected from cucumber production base in Fuzhou City, Fujian Province; soil samples were collected from cucumber production base in Longhai City, Fujian Province.
[0057] 2. DNA extraction and detection
[0058] The DNA of Phytophthora cucumber was extracted by NaOH rapid cracking method from the diseased plant tissue, and the DNA of Phytophthora cucumber was extracted by soil DNA extraction method from the diseased soil.
[0059] Perform LAMP detection as follows:
[0060] ①LAMP reaction system 25 ul: containing 0.2uM each of F3 and B3, 1.6uM each of FIP and BIP, 20mM Tris-HCl, 10mM (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 , 10mM KCl, 8mM MgSO 4 , 0.1% Tween-20, 0.8M Betaine, 1.4 mM dNTPs, 8U Bst Large fragment of DNA polymerase, 25ng of DNA template, make up the deficiency with sterile double distilled water; the LAMP reaction condition is to incubate ...
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