Method for preparing fatty acid ethyl ester with Omega-3 content of more than 90 percent
A technology of fatty acid ethyl ester and ethanol, which is applied in the direction of fatty acid esterification, fatty acid production, fatty acid preparation/refining, etc., can solve the problems of time-consuming, complicated method, and difficult to guarantee safety, and achieves the effect of high economic value
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Embodiment 1
[0031] The raw fish oil is distilled at a temperature of 100-300°C and a pressure of 0.1-100Pa, and the remaining part is collected to obtain deacidified fish oil. The acid value of the deacidified fish oil is 0.27mgKOH / g.
[0032] Take ethanol and sodium ethoxide, stir and mix evenly, add to the reaction kettle equipped with deacidified fish oil, temperature 40-70°C, stir for 3-4h; then concentrate and recover ethanol, stand still for 1-3h to separate glycerin; wash with water, separate The effluent layer is vacuum-dried at 70-85°C, -0.08~-0.09MPa; the esterification rate is >98%; wherein, the mass percentage of sodium ethoxide is 0.5-1.5% of the fish oil mass, and the mass ratio of absolute ethanol to fish oil is 1-3:1; the mass percentage of ethanol is >98%.
[0033] For the molecular distillation of the first purification of fatty acid ethyl ester, the temperature is 80-200°C, the pressure is 0.1-20Pa, and the distilled part is collected to obtain fatty acid ethyl ester wi...
Embodiment 2
[0039] The raw fish oil is distilled at a temperature of 200°C and a pressure of 100 Pa, and the remaining part is collected to obtain deacidified fish oil.
[0040] Take 1500mL of 98% ethanol and 5g of sodium ethoxide, stir and mix evenly, add it into a reaction kettle with 1000mL of deacidified fish oil, raise the temperature to 70°C, stir for 4 hours, and then concentrate to recover ethanol. Stand still for 1 hour to separate the glycerin, then add water to wash, separate the water layer, and dry it under vacuum at 80°C, -0.08~-0.09MPa. Esterification rate > 98%, deacidification raw material fish oil acid value 0.22mgKOH / g.
[0041] Ethylated fish oil was subjected to short-path distillation at 120°C and pressure of 10 Pa to make the Omega-3 ethyl ester content greater than 50%.
[0042] Add 1,000g of urea into a urine bag tank filled with 3,000mL of 95% ethanol, stir to dissolve, add 500g of distilled fish oil, stir at 75°C for 0.5h, then cool down to 10°C; centrifuge to ...
Embodiment 3
[0047] The raw fish oil is distilled at a temperature of 180°C and a pressure of 30 Pa, and the remaining part is collected to obtain deacidified fish oil.
[0048] Take 2000mL of absolute ethanol and 8g of sodium ethoxide, stir and mix evenly, add it into a reaction kettle with 1000mL of deacidified fish oil, raise the temperature to 60°C, stir for 3 hours, and then concentrate to recover ethanol. Stand still for 1 hour to separate the glycerin, add water to wash, separate the water layer, and vacuum dry at 70°C, -0.08~-0.09MPa. Esterification rate > 98%, deacidification raw material fish oil acid value 0.18mgKOH / g.
[0049] Ethylated fish oil was subjected to short-path distillation at 100°C and a pressure of 12 Pa to make the Omega-3 ethyl ester content 52%.
[0050] Add 800g of urea into a urine bag tank filled with 2500mL of 95% ethanol, stir to dissolve, add 500g of distilled fish oil, stir at 75 for 1h, then cool down to 8°C; centrifuge to separate the solid matter, re...
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