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Related gene of drought resistant medicago sativa as well as encoding protein and application of gene and protein

An alfalfa, gene coding technology, applied in the application, genetic engineering, plant genetic improvement and other directions, can solve the problem of less research on alfalfa drought resistance breeding and so on

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-04-17
INST OF ANIMAL SCI OF CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, compared with the research on other crops (such as corn, sorghum, etc.), the research on drought resistance breeding of alfalfa is relatively less

Method used

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  • Related gene of drought resistant medicago sativa as well as encoding protein and application of gene and protein
  • Related gene of drought resistant medicago sativa as well as encoding protein and application of gene and protein
  • Related gene of drought resistant medicago sativa as well as encoding protein and application of gene and protein

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041] Real-time quantitative PCR analysis of bZIP gene

[0042] In order to further study the expression of the bZIP gene (the gene shown in SEQ ID NO: 1) obtained from the suppression subtractive hybridization library, the real-time quantitative PCR method was used for analysis. The specific steps are as follows:

[0043] Using 50-day-old alfalfa plants (Medicago sativa L.cv. Baoding alfalfa, Beijing Zhonghu Dongfang Grass Technology Co., Ltd.) as experimental materials, 30% (w / v) PEG 8000 was used to treat 0, 15, and 30 respectively. Minutes and 1, 6, 12, and 24 hours, extract total RNA. 5μg of total RNA was used to prepare the first-strand cDNA. The specific steps are as follows: first add 0.5μl of 50μM oligo(dT) (Invitrogen), 1μl of 10mM dNTP Mix and 5μl of DEPC-treated water, heat shock at 65°C for 5 minutes, Cool on ice for 1 minute; secondly, add 4μl 5×First Strand Buffer, 2μl 0.1M dithiothreitol (DTT), 1μl 40U / μl RNaseOUT (Invitrogen) and 200U SuperScript II Reverse Trans...

Embodiment 2

[0050] Subcellular localization of bZIP gene

[0051] Construction of plant expression vector: 1) RNA extraction (extracted by Trizol method), 2) reverse transcription (M-MLV, promega company), 3) PCR amplification: using reverse transcribed cDNA as a template, using Taq enzyme for PCR , Connect the designed restriction sites (NcoI and SpeI) into the PCR product, 4) The PCR product and the vector are subjected to restriction treatment, 5) The restriction product is connected, the vector structure is as follows figure 2 Shown.

[0052] Transform Escherichia coli for detection, use gene gun to transfer the empty expression vector that does not contain the target bZIP gene into onion epidermal cells, and observe its subcellular location (such as image 3 (Shown); use the gene gun to introduce the vector containing the target gene into onion epidermal cells and observe its subcellular location (such as Figure 4 Shown).

[0053] image 3 In the comparison between A and B, it can be seen...

Embodiment 3

[0055] Agrobacterium-mediated bZIP gene transformation of alfalfa plants

[0056] 1. Materials and reagents

[0057] 1. Plant materials

[0058] The tested alfalfa variety was alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.cv. Baoding alfalfa, Beijing Zhonghu Dongfang Grass Technology Co., Ltd.).

[0059] Cotyledons of sterile seedlings germinated for 7 days are the recipient materials for genetic transformation.

[0060] 2. Agrobacterium strains and plasmid vectors

[0061] The Agrobacterium strain used was Agrobacterium tumefaciens: GV3103 (Beijing Tianenze Gene Technology Co., Ltd.), Agrobacterium culture medium:

[0062]

[0063] Plasmid vector: pCAMBIA1302 (purchased from Shanghai Sipiji Biotechnology Co., Ltd.). Insert the bZIP gene into pCAMBIA1302, the specific steps are as follows:

[0064] 1) RNA extraction (extracted by Trizol method), 2) reverse transcription (M-MLV, promega company), 3) PCR amplification: using reverse transcribed cDNA as a template, amplify the bZIP gene sequence (primer: 5) '...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an encoding protein of a related gene of drought resistant medicago sativa, wherein the protein has an amino acid sequence shown as SEQ ID No:2 or amino acid sequence which still has drought resistant activity through substituting, losing or adding one or more amino acid residues of the amino acid sequence shown as SEQ ID No:2. The invention also relates to an encoding gene of the protein as well as an expression vector and cell containing the gene and also relates to a method for cultivating the drought resistant medicago sativa and applications of the gene and the protein. The drought resistance of the medicago sativa can be remarkably enhanced through expressing the related gene (bZIP) of the drought resistant medicago sativa, provided by the invention, in the medicago sativa. The gene provides a gene resource for the drought resistance research of main crops and plays an important role in researching the drought resistance of improved plants in genetic engineering.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention relates to an alfalfa drought-resistance-related gene, a protein encoded by the gene, and an expression vector and cell containing the alfalfa drought-resistance-related gene, and also relates to a method for cultivating drought-resistance alfalfa, and alfalfa Application of drought resistance related genes and their encoded proteins, expression vectors and cells containing the genes in cultivating plants with improved drought resistance. Background technique [0002] Alfalfa is the most important legume forage in my country and even in the world, and is known as the "king of forage." Alfalfa is planted more in Northwest China. The dry and low rainfall climate characteristics of Northwest China are very unfavorable to the normal growth and development of crops and severely restrict the development of agriculture and animal husbandry. [0003] Therefore, in-depth research on the drought resistance of alfalfa is of great significance for ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07K14/415C12N15/29C12N15/63C12N5/10C12N15/09C12N15/84A01H5/00
Inventor 王涌鑫郑彦刘涛张路培苗丽宏李聪
Owner INST OF ANIMAL SCI OF CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI