Corundum structured composite oxide photocatalyst Mg4Nb2-xTaxO9 and preparation method thereof
A technology of mg4nb2-xtaxo9 and composite oxides, which is applied in the field of inorganic photocatalytic materials, can solve problems such as poor stability, limited types of photocatalysts, and low photoconversion efficiency, and achieve the effects of low cost, excellent catalytic performance, and simple preparation methods
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Embodiment 1
[0018] (1) 99.9% analytically pure chemical raw materials MgO and Ta 2 o 5 , press Mg 4 Ta 2 o 9 Chemical formula weighing ingredients.
[0019] (2) Mix the raw materials prepared in step (1), put them into a ball mill jar, add zirconia balls and absolute ethanol, ball mill for 8 hours, mix and grind, take out and dry, and pass through a 200-mesh sieve.
[0020] (3) Pre-fire the uniformly mixed powder in step (2) at 1350°C, keep it warm for 6 hours, cool it down to room temperature naturally, and then use a ball mill to make the particle diameter smaller than 2 μm, and then obtain the composite oxide Mg 4 Ta 2 o 9 powder.
[0021] The prepared photocatalyst has a methyl orange removal rate of 98.3% in 120 minutes under the irradiation of visible light with a wavelength greater than 420nm.
Embodiment 2
[0023] (1) 99.9% analytically pure chemical raw materials MgO and Nb 2 o 5 , press Mg 4 Nb 2 o 9 Chemical formula weighing ingredients.
[0024] (2) Mix the raw materials prepared in step (1), put them into a ball mill jar, add zirconia balls and absolute ethanol, ball mill for 8 hours, mix and grind, take out and dry, and pass through a 200-mesh sieve.
[0025] (3) Pre-fire the uniformly mixed powder in step (2) at 1250°C, keep it warm for 6 hours, cool it down to room temperature naturally, and then pulverize it with a ball mill to make the particle diameter smaller than 2 μm, and then obtain the composite oxide Mg 4 Nb 2 o 9 powder.
[0026] The prepared photocatalyst has a methyl orange removal rate of 98.7% in 120 minutes under the irradiation of visible light with a wavelength greater than 420nm.
Embodiment 3
[0028] (1) 99.9% analytically pure chemical raw materials MgO and Nb 2 o 5 and Ta 2 o 5 , press Mg 4 NbTaO 9 Chemical formula weighing ingredients.
[0029] (2) Mix the raw materials prepared in step (1), put them into a ball mill jar, add zirconia balls and absolute ethanol, ball mill for 8 hours, mix and grind, take out and dry, and pass through a 200-mesh sieve.
[0030] (3) Pre-fire the uniformly mixed powder in step (2) at 1300°C, keep it warm for 6 hours, cool it down to room temperature naturally, and then use a ball mill to make the particle diameter smaller than 2 μm, and then obtain the composite oxide Mg 4 NbTaO 9 powder.
[0031] The prepared photocatalyst has a methyl orange removal rate of 98.6% in 120 minutes under the irradiation of visible light with a wavelength greater than 420nm.
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