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Formula and manufacturing method of black fungus culture material

A cultivation material, black fungus technology, applied in fertilizer mixture, fertilization device, application and other directions, can solve the problems of air, water source and ecological environment pollution, the proportion of processing is not large, etc., to broaden the channels of cultivation raw materials, fast growth, Thick and thin with reasonable effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-10-23
邬金飞
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

The existing Camellia oleifera cultivation area in the country has reached 4 million hm 2 , with an annual output of more than 5.6 million tons of camellia oleifera fruit, which will bring more than 3 million tons of camellia oleifera shells, more than 700,000 tons of tea seed shells, and 50,000 tons of tea seed meal. Such a huge amount, the proportion used for processing Not big, most of the tea cattail and tea seed husks are burned or discarded as fuel, and the bitter tea seed meal is basically discarded, and these discarded husks, seed husks, and meal cakes are degrading After that, it will pollute the atmosphere, water sources and ecological environment

Method used

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  • Formula and manufacturing method of black fungus culture material

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Embodiment Construction

[0022] Method 1: In this example, the black fungus cultivation material includes the following components and mass ratio: 34% of tea cattail, 38% of tea seed husk, 20% of bran, 5% of tea seed meal, and 1% of light calcium carbonate , Lime powder 1%, superphosphate 1%, all are the quality of dry matter, and the sum of the ratios is 100%.

[0023] Production Method:

[0024] ① Pre-wetting: Mix the dry materials of tea cattail crumbs and tea seed husk crumbs evenly, and pre-wet them with lime water (lime powder dissolved in water) for 2 hours to keep the water content of the mixture at 50%-55%;

[0025] ② Mixing material: First mix the bran, tea seed meal, light calcium carbonate, superphosphate dry material, and then mix it into the pre-wet material of tea cattail crumbs and tea seed husk crumbs, then slowly add water while adding While mixing, fully stir evenly to keep the water content of the cultivation material at 63%-65%;

[0026] ③ Bagging: Use a high-pressure polyethyl...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a black fungus culture material, which is characterized by using tea cattail and tea seed husk as main raw materials and bran, tea seed pulp and the like as auxiliary materials, and the water content of the culture material is 63-65%. The invention also relates to a manufacturing method of the culture material. Compared with the existing wood dust culture material, the invention has the following advantages: 1. the culture material has the advantages of reasonable matching of rough and thin materials, favorable air permeability of the bacterium material, high growth speed of the black fungus hypha, and shorter sackful time; 2. by using the natural pile fermentation, lignin, cellulose, hemicellulose, pectin and the like in the tea cattail and tea seed husk are decomposed into simple substances which can be easily absorbed by the black fungus hypha, thereby enhancing the product yield and quality; and 3. the invention widens the culture raw material channel, and greatly lowers the production cost.

Description

technical field [0001] The content of the invention includes the compatibility of black fungus cultivation material and the preparation method of the cultivation material, belonging to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation. Background technique [0002] Camellia oleifera is a unique woody edible oil tree species in my country. It is also known as the world's four largest woody oil plants together with olive, oil palm and coconut. my country is the country with the highest yield, the widest distribution and the most varieties of Camellia oleifera in the world. my country's Camellia oleifera planting area and Camellia oleifera seed production account for about 95% of the world, and the remaining 5% are distributed in a few Southeast Asian countries and regions. [0003] Camellia oleifera is spherical, oblate, and olive-shaped, with a diameter of 3cm-4cm. The petals are thick and lignified, and contain seeds (1-4), namely camellia oleifera seeds. Camellia oleifera s...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00
Inventor 邬金飞陈明昌
Owner 邬金飞
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