il-2 and mart-1 double gene co-expression recombinant vector and preparation method and application thereof
A MART-1, recombinant vector technology, used in gene therapy, recombinant DNA technology, and the introduction of foreign genetic material using vectors, can solve the problems of lack of immunotherapy targeting, immune regulation, and low anti-tumor ability. Good melanoma immunotherapy effect, enhanced expansion capacity and cell viability, and reduced dosage
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Embodiment 1
[0070] Example 1: Obtaining IL-2 Gene Fragments Containing Specific Restriction Sites
[0071] 1. Primer design
[0072] According to the nucleotide sequence of the IL-2 gene (as shown in SEQ ID NO:1 in the sequence listing) and the expected insertion multiple cloning site on the pIRES2-EGFP plasmid vector, design specific primers as follows:
[0073] IL-2 upstream primer (as shown in SEQ ID NO:4 in the sequence listing):
[0074] 5'-CCG GAATTC ATGTACAGGATGCAACTCC-3' (the underlined part is the EcoR I restriction site sequence), IL-2 downstream primer (as shown in SEQ ID NO:5 in the sequence listing):
[0075] 5'-CGC GGATCC TCAAGTCAGTGTTGAGATGATGC-3' (the underlined part is the restriction site sequence of BamH I).
[0076] 2. Obtain cDNA template
[0077]TRIzon method was used to extract RNA from CIK cells (Cytokine-Induced Killer, cytokine-induced killer cells) or mononuclear cells isolated from human peripheral blood (TRIzon total RNA extraction kit was purchased fro...
Embodiment 2
[0084] Example 2: Construction of pIRES2-IL-2-EGFP recombinant vector
[0085] Using restriction endonucleases EcoR I and BamH I, digest the pIRES2-EGFP plasmid (the multiple cloning site of the plasmid contains EcoR I and BamH I restriction sites) and the IL-2 gene fragment obtained in Example 1, respectively , to obtain the linearized pIRES2-EGFP vector and the IL-2 gene sequence after digestion; use T4 DNA ligase system for ligation reaction, incubate at 22°C for 30 minutes, and then inactivate at 70°C for 5 minutes, Construct the pIRES2-IL-2-EGFP recombinant vector (such as image 3 shown).
[0086] Structural features of the pIRES2-EGFP plasmid (eg figure 2 shown), it can be seen that after the IL-2 gene is inserted into the multiple cloning site of the pIRES2-EGFP plasmid, it is located upstream of the self-sequence IRES of the plasmid vector (such as image 3 shown), that is, IL-2 and EGFP sequences were expressed separately under the same promoter.
[0087] 1. Dou...
Embodiment 3
[0113] Example 3: Double PCR method to obtain the MART-1 gene fragment with restriction endonuclease cohesive ends
[0114] According to the MART-1 gene sequence and the expected insertion multiple cloning site on the pIRES2-EGFP plasmid vector, two pairs of primers with different lengths and sticky ends of restriction endonucleases were designed; RNA extracted from melanoma cell A375 was reversed The transcribed cDNA was used as a template, and the above two pairs of primers were used for PCR amplification to obtain two PCR amplification products; the two PCR amplification products were mixed and then denatured and annealed sequentially to obtain four MART-1 gene fragments , where the two ends of the two MART-1 gene fragments have restriction endonuclease cohesive ends, so that the MART-1 gene fragments can be directionally connected to the plasmid vector without restriction endonuclease digestion. in the multiple cloning site.
[0115] Compared with the traditional PCR prod...
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