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A method for measuring electrical conductivity of copper-clad steel wire

A measurement method and technology of copper-clad steel, applied in the direction of measurement device, measurement of electrical variables, measurement of resistance/reactance/impedance, etc., to achieve the effect of accurate measurement, simple and easy method, and ensure product performance

Active Publication Date: 2016-03-16
武汉钢铁有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In the published documents, the reports about copper-clad steel are as follows: 1. In the Chinese patent "Steel for copper-clad steel and its production method" (application number: CN201110217963.3), a kind of steel for copper-clad steel and its production method are mainly introduced. The production method does not involve the measurement method of the conductivity of copper-clad steel wire; 2. The Chinese patent "High Conductivity Copper-clad Steel Composite Cable" (application number: CN00240614.4) is a high-conductivity copper-clad steel composite cable manufacturing The utility model does not involve the measurement method of the electrical conductivity of copper-clad steel wire
3. "Structure and Properties of Copper-clad Q195 Steel Composite Wire Rod" introduces the preparation of copper-clad Q195 steel composite wire rod by composite casting-spinning method, and studies the electrical properties of the composite wire rod, without mentioning the measurement method; 4 , "The Influence of Copper-clad Steel Wire Processing Technology on Its Resistivity" adopts cladding welding method to prepare copper-clad steel wire, in which only the meter resistance is measured at room temperature, and then the resistivity of copper-clad steel wire is obtained by calculation; 5, " Copper-clad steel bare wire manufacturing" only introduces the method of manufacturing copper-clad steel bimetal by linear electrodeposition method; 6. "Research on online copper-clad steel wire diameter measuring instrument based on linear array CCD" only focuses on online copper-clad steel wire Research on Caliber Measuring Instruments

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] A method for measuring the electrical conductivity of a wire rod for copper-clad steel, comprising the steps of:

[0038] 1) Select copper-clad steel wire rod 1#, rolling diameter: The iron oxide scale is removed at both ends, and the surface quality of the wire is good;

[0039] Put the copper-clad steel wire 1# into the constant temperature of 25°C for more than 2 hours, control the temperature error range within ±0.3°C, and at the same time preheat the resistance meter and reset it to zero; along the length direction of the copper-clad steel wire 1# at about Measure the area of ​​several cross-sections at equal intervals, and take the average value S, which is 33.696 (mm 2 ); Measure the measured resistance of the copper-clad steel wire rod 1# at temperature T, after ensuring that the clamps are stably and effectively clamping the copper-clad steel wire rod 1# two ends, after the resistance meter reading is stable, take the average value R, is 3.218×10 -3 (Ω); th...

Embodiment 2

[0047] A method for measuring the electrical conductivity of a wire rod for copper-clad steel, comprising the steps of:

[0048] 1) Select copper-clad steel wire rod 2#, rolling diameter: The iron oxide scale is removed at both ends, and the surface quality of the wire is good;

[0049] Put the wire rod 2# for copper-clad steel in a constant temperature of 40°C for more than 2 hours, control the temperature error range within ±0.3°C, and at the same time preheat the resistance meter and reset it to zero; measure along the length direction of wire rod 2# for copper-clad steel The area of ​​several cross-sections, taking the average value S, is 78.448 (mm 2 ); Measure the measured resistance of described copper-clad steel wire rod 2# at temperature T, get the average value R, be 1.231 * 10 -3 (Ω); then measure the length L of the two potential ends of the copper-clad steel wire 2#, which is 800 (mm);

[0050] 2) The measured resistivity of the copper-clad steel wire rod at a...

Embodiment 3

[0057] A method for measuring the electrical conductivity of a wire rod for copper-clad steel, comprising the steps of:

[0058] 1) Select copper-clad steel wire rod 3#, rolling diameter: The iron oxide scale is removed at both ends, and the surface quality of the wire is good;

[0059] Place wire 3# for copper-clad steel in a constant temperature of -30°C for more than 2 hours, control the temperature error range within ±0.3°C, and at the same time preheat the resistance meter and reset it to zero; along the length direction of wire 3# for copper-clad steel, respectively Measure the area of ​​several cross-sections, take the average value S, which is 23.746 (mm 2 ); measure the measured resistance of described copper-clad steel wire rod 3# at temperature T, get the average value R, be 5.496 * 10 -3 (Ω); then measure the length L of the two potential ends of the copper-clad steel wire 3#, which is 1500 (mm);

[0060] 2) The measured resistivity of the copper-clad steel wir...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for measuring the electric conductivity of a wire for copper-clad steel. The method comprises the following steps: (1) placing the wire for the copper-clad steel at constant temperature T, measuring the resistance R of the wire for the copper-clad steel, measuring cross sectional area S along the length direction of the wire for the copper-clad steel, measuring the lengths L (m) of two potential ends of the wire for the copper-clad steel, and calculating the actual measurement resistivity rho and the actual measurement electric conductivity of the wire for the copper-clad steel at the temperature T; (2) setting an environment temperature correction coefficient K as R20 / RT, and drawing a linear relation between the environment temperature correction coefficient K and the temperature T; (3) determining the ratio of the actual measurement electric conductivity to the environment temperature correction coefficient K as the electric conductivity of the wire for the copper-clad steel. According to the method, the linear relation between the environment temperature correction coefficient and the temperature is provided, so that the electric conductivity of the wire for the copper-clad steel, measured under different temperature experiment environments, can be corrected accurately, quickly, easily and conveniently.

Description

technical field [0001] The technical proposal belongs to a method for measuring the electrical conductivity of a wire rod for copper-clad steel, and belongs to the field of metal products. Background technique [0002] Copper-clad steel is a composite wire with a copper layer wrapped around the steel wire, so the copper-clad steel wire combines the tensile strength and toughness of steel, the electrical conductivity and high-frequency characteristics of copper; it is light in weight, has no creep, and can withstand wind, snow and hail It can withstand the attack of large span, salt spray and corrosive environment, can reduce the distortion and distortion of transmitted information, and improve the transmission quality; it has the advantages of saving copper and reducing costs, and is a substitute for pure copper wire products. [0003] Conductivity is one of the key technical indicators for copper-clad steel wire. Conductivity is a ratio, defined as the ratio to the resisti...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01R27/02
Inventor 仇东丽帅习元蒋跃东吴杰周勇鲁修宇夏艳花吴超
Owner 武汉钢铁有限公司